“Used by” includes alternatives; linked courses may have other requirements. This is a best-effort interpretation; check the catalog requirements above.
Raw average: 4.00/5 from 2 quality ratings. The adjusted rating blends this with the UW review average (3.66/5), weighted as 20 additional ratings. Smaller samples stay closer to that average. Each captured review is counted once in the prior; this does not correct who chooses to leave a review.
For this course: 3.0/5 raw quality · 5.0/5 difficulty · 1
reviews
RMP profile ↗ · All captured review dates; profile matched by name.
Betty Slinger is approachable and ambitious, but her strict and sometimes confusing standards create challenges. Reviewers note that grading criteria are often unclear, with points deducted for issues not explicitly listed in the rubric.
Recent recorded grades — Spring 2025: 3.05 GPA, 33.8% A/AB (n=130 letter grades); Fall 2025: 3.26 GPA, 48.7% A/AB (n=156 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.15 GPA, 38.8% A/AB (n=134 letter grades). Includes jointly taught sections.
Historical reviewer Melissa Christopherson received high praise for her helpfulness and accessibility, with one student describing her as the best professor they had ever encountered. This positive experience suggests strong instructor support for students in this course.
BETTY SLINGER is recorded teaching in Fall 2023, Fall 2024, Spring 2025, Fall 2025, Spring 2026. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.
MELISSA CHRISTOPHERSON is recorded teaching in Fall 2014, Spring 2015, Fall 2015, Fall 2017, Spring 2018, Fall 2018, Fall 2021, Spring 2022, Fall 2022, Fall 2024. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.
Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future
schedule.
Calendar & sections
Fall 2026
Schedule loads here as you scroll.
Section
Mode
Enrolled / capacity
Waitlist
LAB 001
Classroom Instruction
38 / 38
11
LAB 002
Classroom Instruction
35 / 38
4
LAB 003
Classroom Instruction
37 / 38
5
LAB 004
Classroom Instruction
36 / 38
10
Times are Central. Select a meeting for details; export includes recorded dates for the selected sections. Enrollment reflects scan time.
Dr. Slinger is approachable but has strict, confusing grading standards that make exams difficult and require extensive knowledge, while labs remain enjoyable.
Recent recorded grades — Spring 2025: 3.05 GPA, 33.8% A/AB (n=130 letter grades); Fall 2025: 3.26 GPA, 48.7% A/AB (n=156 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.15 GPA, 38.8% A/AB (n=134 letter grades).
difficulty & workload
Exams are hard and require extensive knowledge of the material, and students must fight for good grades in labs due to unclear grading criteria.
Labs are often interesting and enjoyable, but the strict and sometimes confusing grading standards create frustration regarding point deductions not in the rubric.
Topics
Distribution and properties of microorganisms.
Skills
Modern laboratory techniques for studying microorganisms.
Grades
Historical instructor
Fall 2026 · Projected
Before grades are released
3.093.09–3.543.54average GPA
Approximate 80% prediction interval
0.04.0
About this estimate
The course’s semester-average GPA, not an individual student’s grade. The center uses 5 same-season terms, weighted toward recent results.
The range uses the finite-sample 80th-percentile rank of absolute errors from earlier same-season forecasts. Each forecast uses only records from earlier terms. At least four forecasts are required; bounds are rounded outward and limited to 0–4. This is an empirical estimate: changing instructors or grading policies can reduce its coverage.
8 earlier forecasts · 0.11 GPA average error.
Grades over time
Through Fall 2026
More grade details Grade mix, volume & source data
Where this course fits relative to
Latest available grades · Spring 2026 · all course levels
3.153.15GPA
Higher than 1010% of other courses
in this group.
Course GPAs · red marks this course’s range
134134letter grades
More recorded grades than 7878% of other courses in this group.
Typical course in this group: 66.066.0 letter grades.
About this comparison
1283 courses over the same term, each with at least 30
recorded letter grades. Cross-listed courses count once. GPA is not a measure
of difficulty or teaching quality. The typical course is the median by recorded
grade count; tied values are not counted as lower. Grade counts describe course scale, not unique students or typical section size.
Descriptions compare GPA with this group’s average: at least 0.20 higher or lower; otherwise close to average. Section size uses median recorded enrollment: small up to 30, mid-sized 31–99, large 100+. Lectures and discussion/lab sections are described separately.
Sources & history
UW–Madison
Catalog & offerings
Descriptions, prerequisites, and recorded course offerings.
Catalog observation history
Observations at scan time; dates do not imply when a catalog change took effect.