# Explore UW–Madison Courses, Grades & Prerequisites | UW Courses

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/search?page=3)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

94468b7d4154126ca413937bb4738a6d21e0c2277f6fa397a6078ad80a32384f

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-10T23:19:01.870283+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

* 1272
* 1264
* 1262
* 1254
* 1252
* 1244
* 1242
* 1234
* 1232
* 1224
* 1222
* 1212
* 1204
* 1202
* 1194
* 1192
* 1184
* 1182
* 1174
* 1172
* 1164
* 1162
* 1154
* 1152
* 1144
* 1142
* 1134
* 1132
* 1124
* 1122
* 1114
* 1112
* 1104
* 1102
* 1094
* 1092
* 1084
* 1082
* 1074
* 1072

### term

1272

### departments

| subject   | count |
| --------- | ----- |
| AAE       | 90    |
| ABT       | 20    |
| ACCTIS    | 36    |
| ACTSCI    | 14    |
| AFAERO    | 10    |
| AFRICAN   | 87    |
| AFROAMER  | 71    |
| AGROECOL  | 21    |
| AMERIND   | 53    |
| ANAT\&PHY | 7     |
| ANATOMY   | 2     |
| ANESTHES  | 8     |
| ANSCI     | 57    |
| ANTHRO    | 95    |
| ART       | 125   |
| ARTED     | 10    |
| ARTHIST   | 121   |
| ASIALANG  | 129   |
| ASIAN     | 109   |
| ASIANAM   | 28    |
| ASTRON    | 38    |
| ATMOCN    | 69    |
| BIOCHEM   | 51    |
| BIOCORE   | 10    |
| BIOLOGY   | 14    |
| BIOMDSCI  | 18    |
| BME       | 66    |
| BMI       | 41    |
| BMOLCHEM  | 10    |
| BOTANY    | 69    |
| BSE       | 44    |
| C\&ESOC   | 73    |
| CBE       | 48    |
| CHEM      | 101   |
| CHICLA    | 52    |
| CIVENGR   | 133   |
| CLASSICS  | 47    |
| CNP       | 10    |
| CNSRSCI   | 50    |
| COMARTS   | 137   |
| COMPBIO   | 15    |
| COMPLIT   | 11    |
| COMPSCI   | 138   |
| COUNPSY   | 78    |
| CRB       | 19    |
| CS\&D     | 71    |
| CSCS      | 40    |
| CURRIC    | 193   |
| DANCE     | 93    |
| DERM      | 8     |
| DS        | 88    |
| DYSCI     | 35    |
| ECE       | 155   |
| ECON      | 145   |
| EDPOL     | 114   |
| EDPSYCH   | 97    |
| ELPA      | 70    |
| EMA       | 53    |
| EMERMED   | 17    |
| ENGL      | 206   |
| ENTOM     | 40    |
| ENVIRST   | 148   |
| EP        | 15    |
| EPD       | 67    |
| ESL       | 16    |
| F\&WECOL  | 60    |
| FAMMED    | 22    |
| FINANCE   | 50    |
| FOLKLORE  | 40    |
| FOODSCI   | 43    |
| FRENCH    | 63    |
| GEN\&WS   | 145   |
| GENBUS    | 72    |
| GENECSLR  | 17    |
| GENETICS  | 60    |
| GEOG      | 113   |
| GEOSCI    | 83    |
| GERMAN    | 82    |
| GLE       | 48    |
| GNS       | 38    |
| GREEK     | 27    |
| HDFS      | 41    |
| HEBR-BIB  | 13    |
| HEBR-MOD  | 10    |
| HISTORY   | 233   |
| HISTSCI   | 56    |
| HONCOL    | 13    |
| ILS       | 43    |
| INFOSYS   | 9     |
| INTEGART  | 7     |
| INTEGSCI  | 22    |
| INTER-AG  | 18    |
| INTER-HE  | 11    |
| INTER-LS  | 22    |
| INTEREGR  | 16    |
| INTLBUS   | 21    |
| INTLST    | 50    |
| ISYE      | 83    |
| ITALIAN   | 53    |
| JEWISH    | 56    |
| JOURN     | 88    |
| KINES     | 128   |
| LACIS     | 26    |
| LANDARC   | 61    |
| LATIN     | 24    |
| LAW       | 120   |
| LEGALST   | 48    |
| LINGUIS   | 35    |
| LIS       | 89    |
| LITTRANS  | 78    |
| LSC       | 52    |
| M\&ENVTOX | 7     |
| MARKETNG  | 62    |
| MATH      | 153   |
| MDGENET   | 8     |
| ME        | 130   |
| MEDHIST   | 43    |
| MEDICINE  | 60    |
| MEDIEVAL  | 32    |
| MEDPHYS   | 39    |
| MEDSC-M   | 29    |
| MEDSC-V   | 41    |
| MHR       | 68    |
| MICROBIO  | 45    |
| MILSCI    | 16    |
| MM\&I     | 22    |
| MOLBIOL   | 6     |
| MS\&E     | 59    |
| MUSIC     | 165   |
| MUSPERF   | 126   |
| NAVSCI    | 20    |
| NE        | 44    |
| NEURODPT  | 11    |
| NEUROL    | 7     |
| NEURSURG  | 4     |
| NTP       | 11    |
| NURSING   | 111   |
| NUTRSCI   | 65    |
| OBS\&GYN  | 18    |
| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
| OPHTHALM  | 5     |
| OTM       | 43    |
| PATH      | 34    |
| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
| PHYASST   | 37    |
| PHYSICS   | 88    |
| PHYSIOL   | 3     |
| PHYTHER   | 37    |
| PLANTSCI  | 52    |
| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

### deployed at

2026-09-11T00:29:05.190706+00:00

### site commit

c62751243a4b3547a7757fd428a7073b2019ea18

## results

### items

```json
[
  {
    "course_uid": "course_1b2bc549fb2d505ed1ed2824",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 620",
    "title": "FUNDAMENTALS OF TAXATION",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.272,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Lindsay Acker (4.16/5 adjusted; 12 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Lindsay Acker",
            "href": "/instructors/LINDSAY_ACKER"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.22 GPA across 61 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_620#grades"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Applies federal tax provisions and administrative rules to corporations, pass-through entities, and individuals.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          134,
          203,
          180,
          59,
          24,
          3,
          2
        ],
        "count": 605,
        "gpa": 3.28099173553719,
        "topShare": 55.70247933884298,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_1b2bc549fb2d505ed1ed2824",
          "uid": "instructor_ca75e2f3d78a120fe4427a05",
          "name": "Lindsay Acker",
          "quality": 4.162303614716622,
          "quality_count": 12,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LINDSAY_ACKER"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_ec3a13abd11bfa67fb06ec58",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 621",
    "title": "CORPORATE AND ADVANCED TAXATION",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.323,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.17 GPA across 53 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_621#grades"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Applies federal tax rules to corporations and shareholders, focusing on S corporation provisions and tax planning consequences.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          97,
          75,
          144,
          58,
          14,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 388,
        "gpa": 3.2358247422680413,
        "topShare": 44.329896907216494,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_ec3a13abd11bfa67fb06ec58",
          "uid": "instructor_22e86407cd1fbdb6c5c2eaa8",
          "name": "Stacie Kelley",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/STACIE_KELLEY"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_4b8a0eac0648720856f48cdd",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 630",
    "title": "FOUNDATIONS OF AUDITING",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.445,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "Foundations of auditing focusing on financial statement audits, corporate governance, and professional ethics",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          356,
          119,
          91,
          18,
          3,
          0,
          2
        ],
        "count": 589,
        "gpa": 3.6748726655348047,
        "topShare": 80.64516129032258,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_4b8a0eac0648720856f48cdd",
          "uid": "instructor_ba384e0722fbfdb2255f0adc",
          "name": "Brian Mayhew",
          "quality": 3.6166832900405175,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/BRIAN_MAYHEW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_4b8a0eac0648720856f48cdd",
          "uid": "instructor_c3e7e90ef014fc2d4c815735",
          "name": "Karla Zehms",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KARLA_ZEHMS"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_8ea5427fde3bd545c79714f6",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 640",
    "title": "FOUNDATION IN ACCOUNTING ANALYTICS",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.859,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "Foundation in Accounting Analytics teaches using data analytics technologies to support accounting decision making, coordination, control, and compliance.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          268,
          60,
          11,
          5,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 344,
        "gpa": 3.859011627906977,
        "topShare": 95.34883720930233,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_8ea5427fde3bd545c79714f6",
          "uid": "instructor_39bbeeab83afa4b5bc1b77eb",
          "name": "Christian Peters",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/CHRISTIAN_PETERS"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_6dbb33e0ebfbfbf0cea26b48",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 700",
    "title": "FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING",
    "credits_min": 2,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.637,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Fabio Gaertner (4.47/5 adjusted; 48 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Fabio Gaertner",
            "href": "/instructors/FABIO_GAERTNER"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 24.5 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_700#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ACCTIS 700 covers financial accounting measurement and reporting guidelines for general purpose financial statements.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          256,
          273,
          129,
          6,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 664,
        "gpa": 3.5865963855421685,
        "topShare": 79.66867469879519,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6dbb33e0ebfbfbf0cea26b48",
          "uid": "instructor_a966f137ec0c7cce17000272",
          "name": "Fabio Gaertner",
          "quality": 4.47167228927841,
          "quality_count": 48,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/FABIO_GAERTNER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6dbb33e0ebfbfbf0cea26b48",
          "uid": "instructor_b6e5b2b0ccd14140a87db05f",
          "name": "Jaye Zingsheim",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JAYE_ZINGSHEIM"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_6ac960ed650aa30907625c35",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 701",
    "title": "FINANCIAL REPORTING I",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.468,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 1 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_701#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "FINANCIAL REPORTING I examines financial accounting theory and techniques for measuring and reporting information to external users.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          0,
          1,
          3,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 4,
        "gpa": 3.125,
        "topShare": 25,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1224"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6ac960ed650aa30907625c35",
          "uid": "instructor_b6fbce1a0f613d8aecb8b611",
          "name": "Kristen Fuhremann",
          "quality": 3.6533985205426647,
          "quality_count": 37,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KRISTEN_FUHREMANN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6ac960ed650aa30907625c35",
          "uid": "instructor_1ea6d0be31952cdb53783526",
          "name": "Dain Donelson",
          "quality": 3.5997143486787233,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAIN_DONELSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6ac960ed650aa30907625c35",
          "uid": "instructor_6f9eed7fc82ddab4a3167821",
          "name": "Dan Kelly",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAN_KELLY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6ac960ed650aa30907625c35",
          "uid": "instructor_5c7ff390291c29863c24c115",
          "name": "Sam Hause",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SAM_HAUSE"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_9b192835b2b370828803ed7a",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 702",
    "title": "FINANCIAL REPORTING II",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.457,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Matthew Griffith (4.16/5 adjusted; 13 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Matthew Griffith",
            "href": "/instructors/MATTHEW_GRIFFITH"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 5.5 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_702#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Examines current and emerging financial accounting theory and techniques for measuring and reporting financial information to external users.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          2,
          0,
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 3,
        "gpa": 3.6666666666666665,
        "topShare": 66.66666666666666,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1224"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9b192835b2b370828803ed7a",
          "uid": "instructor_2d4580826ba9fff81918fe24",
          "name": "Matthew Griffith",
          "quality": 4.156173202149452,
          "quality_count": 13,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_GRIFFITH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9b192835b2b370828803ed7a",
          "uid": "instructor_b6fbce1a0f613d8aecb8b611",
          "name": "Kristen Fuhremann",
          "quality": 3.6533985205426647,
          "quality_count": 37,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KRISTEN_FUHREMANN"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Matthew Griffith",
            "review_date": "2024-05-08 19:58:37 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "e4f2022d2979094e79731257",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2372375",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM5NDA5NTI4",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2372375",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Matthew Griffith",
            "review_date": "2024-05-11 02:00:33 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "d7358d1695df2874f6ae8f44",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2372375",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM5NDM2MDQx",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2372375",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "The class is hard with difficult exams, requiring students to engage deeply with challenging content beyond the textbook."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_9b192835b2b370828803ed7a-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_a048427dc9a1c9b7c8f11f73",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 722",
    "title": "ANALYSIS OF TAXATION FOR PASS-THROUGH ENTITIES",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.528,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Lindsay Acker (4.16/5 adjusted; 12 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Lindsay Acker",
            "href": "/instructors/LINDSAY_ACKER"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 22 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_722#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Analysis of federal tax provisions and administrative rules for pass-through entities like partnerships, S-corporations, and LLCs.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          51,
          28,
          24,
          3,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 106,
        "gpa": 3.599056603773585,
        "topShare": 74.52830188679245,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_a048427dc9a1c9b7c8f11f73",
          "uid": "instructor_ca75e2f3d78a120fe4427a05",
          "name": "Lindsay Acker",
          "quality": 4.162303614716622,
          "quality_count": 12,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LINDSAY_ACKER"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_3f0cb18eaeb62e4faf0c2ebe",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 724",
    "title": "TAX RESEARCH, PROCEDURE & ANALYSIS",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.948,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 20 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_724#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Covers tax research methodologies, investigative report preparation, and administrative procedures.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          83,
          18,
          12,
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 114,
        "gpa": 3.8026315789473686,
        "topShare": 88.59649122807018,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_3f0cb18eaeb62e4faf0c2ebe",
          "uid": "instructor_d5208895be273ee5214c4ff5",
          "name": "Robert Misey",
          "quality": 3.690623439587814,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ROBERT_MISEY"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_faad5d0a45d8d09c1b0727bb",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 770",
    "title": "ACCOUNTING THEORY: REPORTING INCENTIVES AND CONSEQUENCES",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.73,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Higher grades",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2025 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.84 GPA across 44 letter grades, versus 3.63 for UW–Madison (1320 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_770#grades"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 30 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_770#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ACCTIS 770 reviews theoretical foundations of corporate financial reporting and applies economic theories to understand accounting standards.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          164,
          57,
          6,
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 228,
        "gpa": 3.8421052631578947,
        "topShare": 96.9298245614035,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_faad5d0a45d8d09c1b0727bb",
          "uid": "instructor_cd94dad33dabb4a0a76397bb",
          "name": "Tom Linsmeier",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/TOM_LINSMEIER"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 799",
    "title": "READING AND RESEARCH-ACCOUNTING",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 6,
    "gpa": 4,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Fabio Gaertner (4.47/5 adjusted; 48 ratings); Russell Epp (4.38/5 adjusted; 23 ratings); Lindsay Acker (4.16/5 adjusted; 12 ratings); Matthew Griffith (4.16/5 adjusted; 13 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Fabio Gaertner",
            "href": "/instructors/FABIO_GAERTNER"
          },
          {
            "label": "Russell Epp",
            "href": "/instructors/RUSSELL_EPP"
          },
          {
            "label": "Lindsay Acker",
            "href": "/instructors/LINDSAY_ACKER"
          },
          {
            "label": "Matthew Griffith",
            "href": "/instructors/MATTHEW_GRIFFITH"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ACCTIS 799 is a flexible reading and research course for graduate students, allowing for individualized work arrangements during regular and intersession periods.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 0,
        "gpa": null,
        "topShare": null
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_a966f137ec0c7cce17000272",
          "name": "Fabio Gaertner",
          "quality": 4.47167228927841,
          "quality_count": 48,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/FABIO_GAERTNER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_181b1febd44bc6c04f7aeca5",
          "name": "Russell Epp",
          "quality": 4.376598038858882,
          "quality_count": 23,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RUSSELL_EPP"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_ca75e2f3d78a120fe4427a05",
          "name": "Lindsay Acker",
          "quality": 4.162303614716622,
          "quality_count": 12,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LINDSAY_ACKER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_2d4580826ba9fff81918fe24",
          "name": "Matthew Griffith",
          "quality": 4.156173202149452,
          "quality_count": 13,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_GRIFFITH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_2fd44fbc2a519df803267679",
          "name": "David Pelletier",
          "quality": 3.82863869620388,
          "quality_count": 14,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAVID_PELLETIER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_e2832bfdc517568e5e7aa9f8",
          "name": "Dan Lynch",
          "quality": 3.8143736796512275,
          "quality_count": 6,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAN_LYNCH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_2f16087797daec6abfc6e0e6",
          "name": "Brett Killion",
          "quality": 3.8077486268372764,
          "quality_count": 5,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/BRETT_KILLION"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_5930328e57c11a77d04ff1e0",
          "name": "Daniel Wangerin",
          "quality": 3.7235102700443767,
          "quality_count": 1,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DANIEL_WANGERIN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_1e1ba2a6e9f8ba1a2344fe39",
          "name": "Emily Griffith",
          "quality": 3.7235102700443767,
          "quality_count": 1,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/EMILY_GRIFFITH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_d5208895be273ee5214c4ff5",
          "name": "Robert Misey",
          "quality": 3.690623439587814,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ROBERT_MISEY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_b6fbce1a0f613d8aecb8b611",
          "name": "Kristen Fuhremann",
          "quality": 3.6533985205426647,
          "quality_count": 37,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KRISTEN_FUHREMANN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_ba384e0722fbfdb2255f0adc",
          "name": "Brian Mayhew",
          "quality": 3.6166832900405175,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/BRIAN_MAYHEW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_1ea6d0be31952cdb53783526",
          "name": "Dain Donelson",
          "quality": 3.5997143486787233,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAIN_DONELSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_e3df660a8e8cf76efbc73150",
          "name": "Katharine Widlak",
          "quality": 3.312770246562257,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KATHARINE_WIDLAK"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_4607d4a80883b1d5ef864831",
          "name": "Joanna Wangerin",
          "quality": 2.9710683430569844,
          "quality_count": 49,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JOANNA_WANGERIN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_d254e817acfcc7cc3b0f2265",
          "name": "Andrea Tillet",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ANDREA_TILLET"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_39bbeeab83afa4b5bc1b77eb",
          "name": "Christian Peters",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/CHRISTIAN_PETERS"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_6f9eed7fc82ddab4a3167821",
          "name": "Dan Kelly",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAN_KELLY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_8cce288162d2b1042ec79936",
          "name": "Ewelina Forker",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/EWELINA_FORKER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_9184a3d5697a02ab5a3e13b2",
          "name": "Ivy Feng",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/IVY_FENG"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_c3e7e90ef014fc2d4c815735",
          "name": "Karla Zehms",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KARLA_ZEHMS"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_bc71c830f62548bb9b1a08e5",
          "name": "Mj Kim",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MJ_KIM"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_40e71f8f5bee8761e88b0bd7",
          "name": "Prof John Wild",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/PROF_JOHN_WILD"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_22e86407cd1fbdb6c5c2eaa8",
          "name": "Stacie Kelley",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/STACIE_KELLEY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_cd94dad33dabb4a0a76397bb",
          "name": "Tom Linsmeier",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/TOM_LINSMEIER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_5c74757c3d35faa84bbe5638",
          "name": "Willie Boucher",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/WILLIE_BOUCHER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_92d99bacc9a9fcf079c2b0c6",
          "uid": "instructor_f6dc6bbc432209244dfa1f39",
          "name": "Willie Choi",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/WILLIE_CHOI"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_1928d4a42dc63717486143ee",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 971",
    "title": "SEMINAR IN ACCOUNTING RESEARCH",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.889,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 5 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACCTIS_971#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ACCTIS 971 is a PhD seminar that teaches tools for consuming and conducting accounting research through discussion and writing.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          10,
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 11,
        "gpa": 3.9545454545454546,
        "topShare": 100,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_1928d4a42dc63717486143ee",
          "uid": "instructor_1ea6d0be31952cdb53783526",
          "name": "Dain Donelson",
          "quality": 3.5997143486787233,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAIN_DONELSON"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 990",
    "title": "ACCOUNTING INDEPENDENT RESEARCH PHD THESIS",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 12,
    "gpa": null,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Fabio Gaertner (4.47/5 adjusted; 48 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Fabio Gaertner",
            "href": "/instructors/FABIO_GAERTNER"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ACCTIS 990 is an independent research course for Ph.D. students to complete their dissertation thesis requirements.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 0,
        "gpa": null,
        "topShare": null
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_a966f137ec0c7cce17000272",
          "name": "Fabio Gaertner",
          "quality": 4.47167228927841,
          "quality_count": 48,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/FABIO_GAERTNER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_e2832bfdc517568e5e7aa9f8",
          "name": "Dan Lynch",
          "quality": 3.8143736796512275,
          "quality_count": 6,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAN_LYNCH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_1e1ba2a6e9f8ba1a2344fe39",
          "name": "Emily Griffith",
          "quality": 3.7235102700443767,
          "quality_count": 1,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/EMILY_GRIFFITH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_ba384e0722fbfdb2255f0adc",
          "name": "Brian Mayhew",
          "quality": 3.6166832900405175,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/BRIAN_MAYHEW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_1ea6d0be31952cdb53783526",
          "name": "Dain Donelson",
          "quality": 3.5997143486787233,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAIN_DONELSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_d254e817acfcc7cc3b0f2265",
          "name": "Andrea Tillet",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ANDREA_TILLET"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_c3e7e90ef014fc2d4c815735",
          "name": "Karla Zehms",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KARLA_ZEHMS"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_bc71c830f62548bb9b1a08e5",
          "name": "Mj Kim",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MJ_KIM"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_22e86407cd1fbdb6c5c2eaa8",
          "name": "Stacie Kelley",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/STACIE_KELLEY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_cd94dad33dabb4a0a76397bb",
          "name": "Tom Linsmeier",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/TOM_LINSMEIER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_98a7b3c106727f6d56d08349",
          "uid": "instructor_f6dc6bbc432209244dfa1f39",
          "name": "Willie Choi",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/WILLIE_CHOI"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
    "course_id": "ACCTIS 999",
    "title": "READING AND RESEARCH-ACCOUNTING PHD",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 6,
    "gpa": 4,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "ACCTIS 999 is a reading and research course for Accounting Ph.D. students, involving individual work arranged with a faculty member.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          6,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 6,
        "gpa": 4,
        "topShare": 100,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1224"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_e2832bfdc517568e5e7aa9f8",
          "name": "Dan Lynch",
          "quality": 3.8143736796512275,
          "quality_count": 6,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAN_LYNCH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_5930328e57c11a77d04ff1e0",
          "name": "Daniel Wangerin",
          "quality": 3.7235102700443767,
          "quality_count": 1,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DANIEL_WANGERIN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_1e1ba2a6e9f8ba1a2344fe39",
          "name": "Emily Griffith",
          "quality": 3.7235102700443767,
          "quality_count": 1,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/EMILY_GRIFFITH"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_ba384e0722fbfdb2255f0adc",
          "name": "Brian Mayhew",
          "quality": 3.6166832900405175,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/BRIAN_MAYHEW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_1ea6d0be31952cdb53783526",
          "name": "Dain Donelson",
          "quality": 3.5997143486787233,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAIN_DONELSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_c3e7e90ef014fc2d4c815735",
          "name": "Karla Zehms",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KARLA_ZEHMS"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_22e86407cd1fbdb6c5c2eaa8",
          "name": "Stacie Kelley",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/STACIE_KELLEY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_cd94dad33dabb4a0a76397bb",
          "name": "Tom Linsmeier",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/TOM_LINSMEIER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_5e1d47f1099680aa133e1438",
          "uid": "instructor_f6dc6bbc432209244dfa1f39",
          "name": "Willie Choi",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/WILLIE_CHOI"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_d5c3b831cc97e1d5bef0f5ff",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 300",
    "title": "PROBABILITY FOR ACTUARIES",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 1,
    "gpa": 3.92,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 20.5 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_300#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Probability for Actuaries teaches fundamental mathematical tools for quantitatively assessing risk and applying them to actuarial science problems.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 0,
        "gpa": null,
        "topShare": null
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_d5c3b831cc97e1d5bef0f5ff",
          "uid": "instructor_3508804c3639fcfd0ab68610",
          "name": "Margie Rosenberg",
          "quality": 3.7580714862888294,
          "quality_count": 4,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MARGIE_ROSENBERG"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_d5c3b831cc97e1d5bef0f5ff",
          "uid": "instructor_c6effbe874feca614e46f646",
          "name": "Gordon Enderle",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/GORDON_ENDERLE"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Doug Bujakowski",
            "review_date": "2015-03-02 13:44:49 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "72467304dace54b0c1f5ffc6",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1960087",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTI0NDI0NDEy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1960087",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Historical reviews of Doug Bujakowski: The class is easy, but students recommend studying consistently rather than cramming because the material is extensive."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_d5c3b831cc97e1d5bef0f5ff-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_0dc2eef4cc55721b49c22e15",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 303",
    "title": "THEORY OF INTEREST",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.228,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Kirk Peter (4.51/5 adjusted; 56 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Kirk Peter",
            "href": "/instructors/KIRK_PETER"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.33 GPA across 66 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_303#grades"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Theory of Interest covers time value of money, annuities, bonds, and interest rate risk management techniques.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          137,
          124,
          104,
          46,
          32,
          14,
          3
        ],
        "count": 460,
        "gpa": 3.232608695652174,
        "topShare": 56.739130434782616,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_0dc2eef4cc55721b49c22e15",
          "uid": "instructor_2492b97524066b08af74d790",
          "name": "Kirk Peter",
          "quality": 4.514654153564893,
          "quality_count": 56,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KIRK_PETER"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2013-05-06 17:46:48 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "bb4b8fde5586fc0f4d9f9be8",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIxNjg4Mzk2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2013-05-14 23:03:17 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "a880f034694d234bdd07a2a3",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIxNzYxNTI5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2013-11-22 00:35:16 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "b5119342da450fee4cfed7e2",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIyMzcwMDIy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2014-05-19 17:31:50 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "73a49de70a420721f76307db",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIzMjc5OTYy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2016-01-02 14:02:51 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "4c379c8823ca48ecae1161ff",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTI1ODYwNDU1",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2016-04-14 17:34:22 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "d8efc067760128682a689ba7",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTI2Mjk5NTY5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2024-12-12 00:22:03 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "96a1095a50e51c28e2fdd882",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwMjM2MDg0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Kirk Peter",
            "review_date": "2025-12-22 16:23:50 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "f10050e6cf9a3fecf8be631e",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:917965",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyMzc1MjIy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/917965",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "The course features challenging material and difficult exams, including a final exam worth 50% of the grade. Success requires significant preparation, including completing substantial homework and utilizing external resources like coaching subscriptions to master the content."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_0dc2eef4cc55721b49c22e15-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_7885369792ff6ef20dfb891d",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 399",
    "title": "READING AND RESEARCH-ACTUARIAL SCIENCE",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 4,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "ACTSCI 399 is a directed reading and research course in actuarial science under faculty guidance.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 1,
        "gpa": 4,
        "topShare": 100,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1224"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_7885369792ff6ef20dfb891d",
          "uid": "instructor_3508804c3639fcfd0ab68610",
          "name": "Margie Rosenberg",
          "quality": 3.7580714862888294,
          "quality_count": 4,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MARGIE_ROSENBERG"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_7885369792ff6ef20dfb891d",
          "uid": "instructor_897686e4d69a5b75903adc7a",
          "name": "Peng Shi",
          "quality": 3.7471180726492133,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/PENG_SHI"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_09c6ee1bc749ac38c1a7d335",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 640",
    "title": "ACTUARIAL STATISTICS FOR RISK MODELING",
    "credits_min": 4,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 3.559,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 24 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_640#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Introduces statistical learning theory and methods for analyzing and modeling risks in actuarial applications.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          39,
          27,
          13,
          2,
          4,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 85,
        "gpa": 3.5588235294117645,
        "topShare": 77.64705882352942,
        "firstTerm": "1252",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_09c6ee1bc749ac38c1a7d335",
          "uid": "instructor_897686e4d69a5b75903adc7a",
          "name": "Peng Shi",
          "quality": 3.7471180726492133,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/PENG_SHI"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_cf57ee176273b438b9f1adc9",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 650",
    "title": "FUNDAMENTALS OF LONG-TERM ACTUARIAL MODELING",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.12,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.14 GPA across 43 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_650#grades"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Covers advanced mathematical theory of life contingencies, including mortality laws and the calculation of premiums and reserves for single-life insurance and annuities.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          114,
          74,
          54,
          49,
          43,
          15,
          4
        ],
        "count": 353,
        "gpa": 3.1175637393767706,
        "topShare": 53.25779036827195,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_cf57ee176273b438b9f1adc9",
          "uid": "instructor_c6effbe874feca614e46f646",
          "name": "Gordon Enderle",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/GORDON_ENDERLE"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Paul Johnson",
            "review_date": "2016-05-06 15:40:36 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "c70a649cf9c23309a6661c83",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2067033",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTI2NDkxNjY4",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2067033",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Margie Rosenberg",
            "review_date": "2021-05-24 19:50:17 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "6b084ae720b5dfe7e3c5ff9d",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2329429",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0ODUwNTA1",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2329429",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Historical reviews of Margie Rosenberg, Paul Johnson: Reviews cite heavy emphasis on proofs and detailed memory requirements, with homework and exams featuring long, story-like questions that some find annoying."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_cf57ee176273b438b9f1adc9-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_9f3d31814669db24532fa2c2",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 652",
    "title": "FUNDAMENTALS OF SHORT-TERM ACTUARIAL MODELING",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.205,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.42 GPA across 42 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_652#grades"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Covers the definition and selection of probability distributions for heavily tailed and skewed insurance data.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          132,
          46,
          67,
          30,
          18,
          11,
          4
        ],
        "count": 308,
        "gpa": 3.2857142857142856,
        "topShare": 57.7922077922078,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f3d31814669db24532fa2c2",
          "uid": "instructor_16108f07e489ecef35556124",
          "name": "Paul Johnson",
          "quality": 3.719820447740912,
          "quality_count": 15,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/PAUL_JOHNSON"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Paul Johnson",
            "review_date": "2021-04-16 20:59:23 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "667817129b9784af6329fe31",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2067033",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0NTY0MTMw",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2067033",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Paul Johnson",
            "review_date": "2023-04-23 22:20:02 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "0f87a21987ce64ecf17555c4",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2067033",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM3Njk0ODI2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2067033",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "The course is naturally very difficult and demanding, requiring significant time for practice problems and homework to succeed, which may stress students with outside obligations."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_9f3d31814669db24532fa2c2-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_201b25ecc8a2ddee30b320c8",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 653",
    "title": "ADVANCED SHORT-TERM ACTUARIAL MODELING",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.262,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Fall 2025 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.30 GPA across 33 letter grades, versus 3.63 for UW–Madison (1320 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_653#grades"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 23 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_653#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Advanced short-term actuarial modeling focusing on parameter estimation for heavy-tailed insurance data and credibility assessment for ratemaking.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          53,
          34,
          43,
          16,
          6,
          7,
          0
        ],
        "count": 159,
        "gpa": 3.2641509433962264,
        "topShare": 54.71698113207547,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_201b25ecc8a2ddee30b320c8",
          "uid": "instructor_16108f07e489ecef35556124",
          "name": "Paul Johnson",
          "quality": 3.719820447740912,
          "quality_count": 15,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/PAUL_JOHNSON"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Paul Johnson",
            "review_date": "2018-05-05 18:04:04 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "711e2f1cf439cd1f2c764335",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2067033",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTI5OTk3MTM5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2067033",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Paul Johnson",
            "review_date": "2026-01-30 17:48:33 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "bd5e06b4ffb8cc6e13b49ce2",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2067033",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyNTY3OTk2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2067033",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Reviewers describe the material as difficult, though one notes exams are more predictable than in related courses."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_201b25ecc8a2ddee30b320c8-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_2df2f7477ed071a49c40488a",
    "course_id": "ACTSCI 654",
    "title": "REGRESSION AND TIME SERIES FOR ACTUARIES",
    "credits_min": 2,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.313,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 22 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ACTSCI_654#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ACTSCI 654 teaches multiple regression and time series analysis with a business focus, enabling students to critically consume related reports.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          36,
          24,
          26,
          6,
          4,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 96,
        "gpa": 3.4270833333333335,
        "topShare": 62.5,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1254"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_2df2f7477ed071a49c40488a",
          "uid": "instructor_6e06ae39fae8244d56297868",
          "name": "Yang Wang",
          "quality": 3.5542598032241774,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/YANG_WANG"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Peng Shi",
            "review_date": "2014-01-24 12:29:44 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "57b37083420fd6cd09ac27e3",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1877077",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIyNzg5NDcz",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1877077",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Historical reviews of Peng Shi: The material is described as difficult and theoretical, though the professor makes exams manageable."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_2df2f7477ed071a49c40488a-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_52b3757cfaa2b4da5ef62cb0",
    "course_id": "AFAERO 101",
    "title": "HERITAGE AND VALUES I",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 1,
    "gpa": 3.765,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 13 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/AFAERO_101#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "AFAERO 101 introduces Air Force heritage, values, and the role of the US Air Force, providing a foundation for becoming an Airman.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          71,
          11,
          3,
          2,
          2,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 89,
        "gpa": 3.8258426966292136,
        "topShare": 92.13483146067416,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_52b3757cfaa2b4da5ef62cb0",
          "uid": "instructor_e8badc68a2c01cfca1adcbe2",
          "name": "Matthew Hodge",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_HODGE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_52b3757cfaa2b4da5ef62cb0",
          "uid": "instructor_d56443873fdff48a572b23d2",
          "name": "McKenna Depue",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MCKENNA_DEPUE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_52b3757cfaa2b4da5ef62cb0",
          "uid": "instructor_95e724d0e2a44aedca36d68f",
          "name": "Nathan Mallow",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/NATHAN_MALLOW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_52b3757cfaa2b4da5ef62cb0",
          "uid": "instructor_40aafd894b78077fc86039b1",
          "name": "Ryan Hansen",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RYAN_HANSEN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_52b3757cfaa2b4da5ef62cb0",
          "uid": "instructor_5a89472da7fe86c09a0ed001",
          "name": "Scott Gross",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SCOTT_GROSS"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_53535d3ada24470d55c6eaad",
    "course_id": "AFAERO 201",
    "title": "TEAM AND LEADERSHIP FUNDAMENTALS I",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 1,
    "gpa": 3.818,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 9 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/AFAERO_201#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "AFAERO 201 introduces team and leadership fundamentals, covering self-awareness, listening, and communication through team building activities.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          55,
          8,
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 64,
        "gpa": 3.921875,
        "topShare": 98.4375,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_53535d3ada24470d55c6eaad",
          "uid": "instructor_e8badc68a2c01cfca1adcbe2",
          "name": "Matthew Hodge",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_HODGE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_53535d3ada24470d55c6eaad",
          "uid": "instructor_d56443873fdff48a572b23d2",
          "name": "McKenna Depue",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MCKENNA_DEPUE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_53535d3ada24470d55c6eaad",
          "uid": "instructor_95e724d0e2a44aedca36d68f",
          "name": "Nathan Mallow",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/NATHAN_MALLOW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_53535d3ada24470d55c6eaad",
          "uid": "instructor_40aafd894b78077fc86039b1",
          "name": "Ryan Hansen",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RYAN_HANSEN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_53535d3ada24470d55c6eaad",
          "uid": "instructor_5a89472da7fe86c09a0ed001",
          "name": "Scott Gross",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SCOTT_GROSS"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_9227efef1708caed5b7a5743",
    "course_id": "AFAERO 301",
    "title": "LEADING PEOPLE AND EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION I",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.961,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 10 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/AFAERO_301#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "AFAERO 301 teaches leadership processes and effective communication skills through cadet wing activities.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          53,
          1,
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 55,
        "gpa": 3.9727272727272727,
        "topShare": 98.18181818181819,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9227efef1708caed5b7a5743",
          "uid": "instructor_e8badc68a2c01cfca1adcbe2",
          "name": "Matthew Hodge",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_HODGE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9227efef1708caed5b7a5743",
          "uid": "instructor_d56443873fdff48a572b23d2",
          "name": "McKenna Depue",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MCKENNA_DEPUE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9227efef1708caed5b7a5743",
          "uid": "instructor_95e724d0e2a44aedca36d68f",
          "name": "Nathan Mallow",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/NATHAN_MALLOW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9227efef1708caed5b7a5743",
          "uid": "instructor_40aafd894b78077fc86039b1",
          "name": "Ryan Hansen",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RYAN_HANSEN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9227efef1708caed5b7a5743",
          "uid": "instructor_5a89472da7fe86c09a0ed001",
          "name": "Scott Gross",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SCOTT_GROSS"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_4c101dd27e37bad3a6ea28fd",
    "course_id": "AFAERO 401",
    "title": "NATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.879,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 20 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/AFAERO_401#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Covers National Security Strategy, DoD organization, and strategic thinking in joint operations.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          45,
          4,
          1,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 50,
        "gpa": 3.94,
        "topShare": 98,
        "firstTerm": "1232",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_4c101dd27e37bad3a6ea28fd",
          "uid": "instructor_e8badc68a2c01cfca1adcbe2",
          "name": "Matthew Hodge",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_HODGE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_4c101dd27e37bad3a6ea28fd",
          "uid": "instructor_d56443873fdff48a572b23d2",
          "name": "McKenna Depue",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MCKENNA_DEPUE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_4c101dd27e37bad3a6ea28fd",
          "uid": "instructor_95e724d0e2a44aedca36d68f",
          "name": "Nathan Mallow",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/NATHAN_MALLOW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_4c101dd27e37bad3a6ea28fd",
          "uid": "instructor_40aafd894b78077fc86039b1",
          "name": "Ryan Hansen",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RYAN_HANSEN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_4c101dd27e37bad3a6ea28fd",
          "uid": "instructor_5a89472da7fe86c09a0ed001",
          "name": "Scott Gross",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SCOTT_GROSS"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_db9af306de4a73d5afc1a3ad",
    "course_id": "AFAERO 501",
    "title": "LEADERSHIP LABORATORY I",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 1,
    "gpa": null,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "AFAERO 501 is a leadership laboratory that orients students to Air Force procedures and leadership roles for professional development as future officers.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 0,
        "gpa": null,
        "topShare": null
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db9af306de4a73d5afc1a3ad",
          "uid": "instructor_e8badc68a2c01cfca1adcbe2",
          "name": "Matthew Hodge",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_HODGE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db9af306de4a73d5afc1a3ad",
          "uid": "instructor_d56443873fdff48a572b23d2",
          "name": "McKenna Depue",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MCKENNA_DEPUE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db9af306de4a73d5afc1a3ad",
          "uid": "instructor_95e724d0e2a44aedca36d68f",
          "name": "Nathan Mallow",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/NATHAN_MALLOW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db9af306de4a73d5afc1a3ad",
          "uid": "instructor_40aafd894b78077fc86039b1",
          "name": "Ryan Hansen",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RYAN_HANSEN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db9af306de4a73d5afc1a3ad",
          "uid": "instructor_5a89472da7fe86c09a0ed001",
          "name": "Scott Gross",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SCOTT_GROSS"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_07db390c1b73eada9f617985",
    "course_id": "AFRICAN 100",
    "title": "INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN CULTURAL EXPRESSION",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.805,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "Introduction to African cultural studies examining literary genres, screen media, music, and popular expression through scholarly methods.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          400,
          57,
          22,
          10,
          7,
          6,
          1
        ],
        "count": 503,
        "gpa": 3.798210735586481,
        "topShare": 90.85487077534792,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_07db390c1b73eada9f617985",
          "uid": "instructor_b049a4db2e2951903d61fd3e",
          "name": "Luigi Muci",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LUIGI_MUCI"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_07db390c1b73eada9f617985",
          "uid": "instructor_b32d0061eec5626f295d941b",
          "name": "Marissa Moorman",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MARISSA_MOORMAN"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Vlad Dima",
            "review_date": "2019-12-20 23:42:51 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "484353b6d7ded18513ec3f0d",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2089610",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMyNzMzODE2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2089610",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Vlad Dima",
            "review_date": "2021-05-04 20:27:39 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "d35d58bcafaaabf6297ba478",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2089610",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0NzAyODc0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2089610",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Historical reviews of Vlad Dima: Workload consists of weekly quizzes, take-home midterms and finals with short answers, and a two-page essay, requiring preparation through notes and participation."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_07db390c1b73eada9f617985-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_62685b9b43c02c42b33a3930",
    "course_id": "AFRICAN 201",
    "title": "INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN LITERATURE",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.614,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "Introduction to African Literature surveys African literary traditions and introduces literary analysis.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          344,
          49,
          29,
          8,
          5,
          1,
          3
        ],
        "count": 439,
        "gpa": 3.793849658314351,
        "topShare": 89.52164009111617,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_62685b9b43c02c42b33a3930",
          "uid": "instructor_b71737da71b37da3acc7bfc1",
          "name": "Ajara Jagne",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/AJARA_JAGNE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_62685b9b43c02c42b33a3930",
          "uid": "instructor_1f3f63c758b627c87c69cd29",
          "name": "Lin Wu",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LIN_WU"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_62685b9b43c02c42b33a3930",
          "uid": "instructor_169aa7bd71dae36b7fd068cc",
          "name": "Matthew Brown",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_BROWN--instructor_169aa7bd71dae36b7fd068cc"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Matthew Brown",
            "review_date": "2018-04-29 22:12:07 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "a5caf976efff3ad4fdddc871",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1733069",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTI5OTI5MTQ3",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1733069",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Matthew Brown",
            "review_date": "2020-05-08 23:43:05 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "e3224f28aeaeefa30345eb45",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1733069",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMzMjQ1NzYy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1733069",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Workload varies; one review cites heavy reading requirements, while another notes only midterm and final paper require significant effort."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_62685b9b43c02c42b33a3930-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_418d00c7335eaf660d80d237",
    "course_id": "AFRICAN 202",
    "title": "INTRODUCTORY TOPICS IN AFRICAN CULTURAL STUDIES",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "gpa": 3.781,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Small lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 18 enrolled students across 3 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/AFRICAN_202#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "AFRICAN 202 covers various topics in African cultural and expressive studies, examining political and cultural themes across multiple media and genres.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          140,
          35,
          14,
          1,
          3,
          0,
          2
        ],
        "count": 195,
        "gpa": 3.758974358974359,
        "topShare": 89.74358974358975,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_418d00c7335eaf660d80d237",
          "uid": "instructor_8aaf337afa2b365f7f142e04",
          "name": "Warrick Moses",
          "quality": 3.2656931729974783,
          "quality_count": 7,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/WARRICK_MOSES"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_418d00c7335eaf660d80d237",
          "uid": "instructor_cab82c0b4182388570d31c15",
          "name": "Elaine Sullivan",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ELAINE_SULLIVAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_418d00c7335eaf660d80d237",
          "uid": "instructor_a06b51690c4f352f443bb871",
          "name": "Jacqueline-Bethel Mougoue",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JACQUELINE-BETHEL_MOUGOUE"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2020-12-08 18:45:46 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "3770c3ea5aecb08dd264e8cb",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMzOTg2ODM5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2021-01-25 20:22:54 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "5460af755e0384a987d44f01",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0MzE0MzQw",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2021-12-27 22:48:41 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "1b849ed3189c6d00c381ccb6",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NjYzNjYx",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2023-11-02 19:51:23 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "59496e508e9a5f65adbfae69",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM4MzM0Mzg0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2023-11-27 23:25:09 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "14351c2188987c9cf271b139",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM4NDQ2Mzg4",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2023-12-07 16:25:31 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "4ce7ce89ee4f83e355041a0f",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM4NTU1ODM0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2023-12-13 20:54:46 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "23013ac480c68e30f381c165",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM4NjU0ODI5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2023-12-13 21:05:16 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "8145f55060f50547b607007d",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM4NjU1MDkw",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2025-02-23 23:47:06 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "ca52ecaf0cd622869ff9a2c4",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwNzAwMjgx",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Reginold Royston",
            "review_date": "2026-04-16 00:28:50 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "a2732bf336a67ba4d5e5fa42",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2648591",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyODQ3NjQ2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2648591",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Historical reviews of Reginold Royston: Early reviews suggest manageable workloads with skimmable readings and clear assignments. Recent reviews indicate high difficulty, citing confusing quizzes and strict attendance policies."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_418d00c7335eaf660d80d237-0.json"
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

### total

4402

### page

3

### kind

course

### q



### term

1272

### availability

offered

### filters

#### page

3

## discovery Filtered

true
