# Explore UW–Madison Courses, Grades & Prerequisites | UW Courses

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/search?instructor=instructor_bf450fb1f66f2d6056f56992)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

85abe9ff8837c2c5a134368dcc4cfc85eb723524b21ddeb3d2e953887d2f0c8f

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-11T07:45:51.576183+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

* 1272
* 1264
* 1262
* 1254
* 1252
* 1244
* 1242
* 1234
* 1232
* 1224
* 1222
* 1212
* 1204
* 1202
* 1194
* 1192
* 1184
* 1182
* 1174
* 1172
* 1164
* 1162
* 1154
* 1152
* 1144
* 1142
* 1134
* 1132
* 1124
* 1122
* 1114
* 1112
* 1104
* 1102
* 1094
* 1092
* 1084
* 1082
* 1074
* 1072

### term

1272

### departments

| subject   | count |
| --------- | ----- |
| AAE       | 90    |
| ABT       | 20    |
| ACCTIS    | 36    |
| ACTSCI    | 14    |
| AFAERO    | 10    |
| AFRICAN   | 87    |
| AFROAMER  | 71    |
| AGROECOL  | 21    |
| AMERIND   | 53    |
| ANAT\&PHY | 7     |
| ANATOMY   | 2     |
| ANESTHES  | 8     |
| ANSCI     | 57    |
| ANTHRO    | 95    |
| ART       | 125   |
| ARTED     | 10    |
| ARTHIST   | 121   |
| ASIALANG  | 129   |
| ASIAN     | 109   |
| ASIANAM   | 28    |
| ASTRON    | 38    |
| ATMOCN    | 69    |
| BIOCHEM   | 51    |
| BIOCORE   | 10    |
| BIOLOGY   | 14    |
| BIOMDSCI  | 18    |
| BME       | 66    |
| BMI       | 41    |
| BMOLCHEM  | 10    |
| BOTANY    | 69    |
| BSE       | 44    |
| C\&ESOC   | 73    |
| CBE       | 48    |
| CHEM      | 101   |
| CHICLA    | 52    |
| CIVENGR   | 133   |
| CLASSICS  | 47    |
| CNP       | 10    |
| CNSRSCI   | 50    |
| COMARTS   | 137   |
| COMPBIO   | 15    |
| COMPLIT   | 11    |
| COMPSCI   | 138   |
| COUNPSY   | 78    |
| CRB       | 19    |
| CS\&D     | 71    |
| CSCS      | 40    |
| CURRIC    | 193   |
| DANCE     | 93    |
| DERM      | 8     |
| DS        | 88    |
| DYSCI     | 35    |
| ECE       | 155   |
| ECON      | 145   |
| EDPOL     | 114   |
| EDPSYCH   | 97    |
| ELPA      | 70    |
| EMA       | 53    |
| EMERMED   | 17    |
| ENGL      | 206   |
| ENTOM     | 40    |
| ENVIRST   | 148   |
| EP        | 15    |
| EPD       | 67    |
| ESL       | 16    |
| F\&WECOL  | 60    |
| FAMMED    | 22    |
| FINANCE   | 50    |
| FOLKLORE  | 40    |
| FOODSCI   | 43    |
| FRENCH    | 63    |
| GEN\&WS   | 145   |
| GENBUS    | 72    |
| GENECSLR  | 17    |
| GENETICS  | 60    |
| GEOG      | 113   |
| GEOSCI    | 83    |
| GERMAN    | 82    |
| GLE       | 48    |
| GNS       | 38    |
| GREEK     | 27    |
| HDFS      | 41    |
| HEBR-BIB  | 13    |
| HEBR-MOD  | 10    |
| HISTORY   | 233   |
| HISTSCI   | 56    |
| HONCOL    | 13    |
| ILS       | 43    |
| INFOSYS   | 9     |
| INTEGART  | 7     |
| INTEGSCI  | 22    |
| INTER-AG  | 18    |
| INTER-HE  | 11    |
| INTER-LS  | 22    |
| INTEREGR  | 16    |
| INTLBUS   | 21    |
| INTLST    | 50    |
| ISYE      | 83    |
| ITALIAN   | 53    |
| JEWISH    | 56    |
| JOURN     | 88    |
| KINES     | 128   |
| LACIS     | 26    |
| LANDARC   | 61    |
| LATIN     | 24    |
| LAW       | 120   |
| LEGALST   | 48    |
| LINGUIS   | 35    |
| LIS       | 89    |
| LITTRANS  | 78    |
| LSC       | 52    |
| M\&ENVTOX | 7     |
| MARKETNG  | 62    |
| MATH      | 153   |
| MDGENET   | 8     |
| ME        | 130   |
| MEDHIST   | 43    |
| MEDICINE  | 60    |
| MEDIEVAL  | 32    |
| MEDPHYS   | 39    |
| MEDSC-M   | 29    |
| MEDSC-V   | 41    |
| MHR       | 68    |
| MICROBIO  | 45    |
| MILSCI    | 16    |
| MM\&I     | 22    |
| MOLBIOL   | 6     |
| MS\&E     | 59    |
| MUSIC     | 165   |
| MUSPERF   | 126   |
| NAVSCI    | 20    |
| NE        | 44    |
| NEURODPT  | 11    |
| NEUROL    | 7     |
| NEURSURG  | 4     |
| NTP       | 11    |
| NURSING   | 111   |
| NUTRSCI   | 65    |
| OBS\&GYN  | 18    |
| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
| OPHTHALM  | 5     |
| OTM       | 43    |
| PATH      | 34    |
| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
| PHYASST   | 37    |
| PHYSICS   | 88    |
| PHYSIOL   | 3     |
| PHYTHER   | 37    |
| PLANTSCI  | 52    |
| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

### deployed at

2026-09-20T14:22:05.234001+00:00

### site commit

67831752f7f2e1e62431a17b2368c58402a22b8f

## results

### items

```json
[
  {
    "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
    "course_id": "ECON 101",
    "title": "PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS",
    "credits_min": 4,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 3.057,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Steve Trost (4.36/5 adjusted; 70 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Steve Trost",
            "href": "/instructors/STEVE_TROST"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.18 GPA across 908 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_101#grades"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Large lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 383 enrolled students across 4 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_101#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ECON 101 introduces microeconomic principles focusing on value, pricing, and income distribution across individuals, firms, and industries.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          3119,
          2995,
          2563,
          1548,
          940,
          244,
          66
        ],
        "count": 11475,
        "gpa": 3.1931590413943356,
        "topShare": 53.28104575163398,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_6fc6938dcd403a85d44ac06a",
          "name": "Steve Trost",
          "quality": 4.359930174121465,
          "quality_count": 70,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/STEVE_TROST"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_4db015b24f42d53b6294240f",
          "name": "Fran Flanagan",
          "quality": 3.697728239889414,
          "quality_count": 62,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/FRAN_FLANAGAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_1092dd6aa764844431f79454",
          "name": "Rebecca Glawtschew",
          "quality": 2.93030374478317,
          "quality_count": 91,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/REBECCA_GLAWTSCHEW"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_e87560e0eac513b76f7fd93f",
          "name": "Aaron Banks",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/AARON_BANKS"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_7815823460101cebc536af3e",
          "name": "Aidan Caplan",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/AIDAN_CAPLAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_61ed3cff824854b5567be2fc",
          "name": "Anthony Tatarka",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ANTHONY_TATARKA"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_e17275f175485faa71b1bc7b",
          "name": "Chunxiao Jing",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/CHUNXIAO_JING"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_ca1d8f48af65311549af0f29",
          "name": "Dalya Elmalt",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DALYA_ELMALT"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_a21d675c5afcc0f5fdc74bc0",
          "name": "Haonan Miao",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/HAONAN_MIAO"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_b160335a5bc79f74f4447af9",
          "name": "Haotian Luo",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/HAOTIAN_LUO"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_c562a12469f93b25621e700f",
          "name": "Jakob Juergens",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JAKOB_JUERGENS"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_7e6ab28b43ad46af35493205",
          "name": "Jinzhe Wang",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JINZHE_WANG"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_9857ed06c02a092146df6f83",
          "name": "Marlena Eley",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MARLENA_ELEY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_3547dec6aadc65f63506681d",
          "name": "Olivia Wilkinson",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/OLIVIA_WILKINSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_855a5a00eb14432f0491bed8",
          "name": "Paula Dastres Gallardo",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/PAULA_DASTRES_GALLARDO"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_c5661bb1009268e08a883b9e",
          "name": "Rafael Paganini",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RAFAEL_PAGANINI"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_166897ac3579e83cc475f393",
          "name": "Seho Son",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SEHO_SON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_68e7676772e05b46c84eecb7",
          "name": "Siyu Huo",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SIYU_HUO"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_a7dcaf85cf92dd0ca3861cb1",
          "name": "Viviana Diaz Titelman",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/VIVIANA_DIAZ_TITELMAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_56fcd66a9e1edcc2d5b7df76",
          "name": "Xianlu Meng",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/XIANLU_MENG"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_921b4908221d05cbad377045",
          "uid": "instructor_0f75f42f0d8285352aaa5bc2",
          "name": "Zach Babat",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ZACH_BABAT"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Rebecca Glawtschew",
            "review_date": "2020-12-07 14:29:40 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "19e1c44ce5e6784741a9c85e",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2593191",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMzOTcyMDU4",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2593191",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Fran Flanagan",
            "review_date": "2023-04-18 02:22:51 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "10767dc2c50f8ca8555a774e",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2836552",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM3NjUwODQ2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2836552",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Steve Trost",
            "review_date": "2024-11-22 16:37:03 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "a5a9d54a632ba207a6acee08",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2847865",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwMDEzNjI0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2847865",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Steve Trost",
            "review_date": "2025-06-23 22:35:19 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "1ee3699b48bafaf4bc63a6ff",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2847865",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQxNDU2NDI0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2847865",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Rebecca Glawtschew",
            "review_date": "2026-01-05 06:10:35 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "51f9b9f19d08b34898a91897",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2593191",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyNDM3MTU4",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2593191",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Reviewers describe weekly cycles of textbook reading, video lectures, participation activities, problem sets, and quizzes. Assessments include multiple midterms and a final exam, with some professors dropping one midterm or offering open-note exams."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_921b4908221d05cbad377045-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
    "course_id": "ECON 102",
    "title": "PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 3.03,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: David Johnson (4.48/5 adjusted; 314 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "David Johnson",
            "href": "/instructors/DAVID_JOHNSON"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Large lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 214 enrolled students across 3 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_102#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Principles of Macroeconomics covers macroeconomic measurement, aggregate demand and supply models, and fiscal and monetary policy impacts on unemployment, inflation, and growth.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          1890,
          1382,
          1302,
          840,
          544,
          113,
          12
        ],
        "count": 6083,
        "gpa": 3.222751931612691,
        "topShare": 53.789248725957584,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_8a53d141ba12793267eea36d",
          "name": "David Johnson",
          "quality": 4.477885376260275,
          "quality_count": 314,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAVID_JOHNSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_31babc72c5caa069db5e5be6",
          "name": "Stella Chan",
          "quality": 3.990334023534252,
          "quality_count": 51,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/STELLA_CHAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_c760181e400f2de2131c3f95",
          "name": "Guangxun Ouyang",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/GUANGXUN_OUYANG"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_e45333ae8cddc41afad16593",
          "name": "Joe Tatarka",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JOE_TATARKA"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_b0c931af69375e622752aa1e",
          "name": "Leah Pomerantz",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LEAH_POMERANTZ"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_cb9080fc7b6551bbb14ddc32",
          "name": "M McMain",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/M_MCMAIN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_c383fd8382f16ef25848e93a",
          "name": "Marcela De Castro",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MARCELA_DE_CASTRO"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_2286408305020ed6d0248fbd",
          "name": "Taewoong Jo",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/TAEWOONG_JO"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_5e18ccbbce472fb24a2d5d57",
          "name": "Tristan Caplan",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/TRISTAN_CAPLAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b",
          "uid": "instructor_af937e0fe7685b9440f2ca6e",
          "name": "Zhenyang Gong",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ZHENYANG_GONG"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "David Johnson",
            "review_date": "2019-04-05 00:12:26 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "c235bbf81af9b63939e1df3f",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2040484",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMxNTM0ODg5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2040484",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Stella Chan",
            "review_date": "2020-12-04 06:01:50 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "6bd6c608c0fb1d31234ff152",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2489556",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMzOTQ3ODIw",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2489556",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "David Johnson",
            "review_date": "2021-05-07 00:55:54 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "c44d072dc890306fabc3c88b",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2040484",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0NzI4NTQ0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2040484",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "David Johnson",
            "review_date": "2021-07-05 16:25:26 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "adf334039f69f352dc49408e",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2040484",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0OTUzMzMy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2040484",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Stella Chan",
            "review_date": "2022-05-04 18:29:06 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "c35bef14ff57043489caae0c",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2489556",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM2MjQxMTc4",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2489556",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Stella Chan",
            "review_date": "2023-01-01 21:26:55 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "9f9cce9df1821818a3ae9e1e",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2489556",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM3MjY5NzY3",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2489556",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "David Johnson",
            "review_date": "2024-04-25 21:53:14 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "94b2634bb216e3fbe3de321a",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2040484",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM5MjcwNTkx",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2040484",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "David Johnson",
            "review_date": "2024-07-31 20:14:42 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "932c3d51169520945b2616db",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2040484",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM5NjU0MTA2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2040484",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Stella Chan",
            "review_date": "2025-12-20 22:21:43 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "ab7dfe0e90de4a5727a86eb4",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2489556",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyMzYyNTAy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2489556",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "The course features tough exams and extensive material. Johnson covers more content than others, while Chan provides manageable weekly quizzes and homework, though her tests require significant studying."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_9f4e10a4ab7c3040302d172b-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
    "course_id": "ECON 301",
    "title": "INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMIC THEORY",
    "credits_min": 4,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 3.011,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.15 GPA across 308 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_301#grades"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Large lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 151 enrolled students across 3 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_301#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Covers contemporary theory of consumption, production, pricing, and resource allocation.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          828,
          790,
          818,
          547,
          361,
          77,
          44
        ],
        "count": 3465,
        "gpa": 3.0873015873015874,
        "topShare": 46.695526695526695,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_b1f23fde2c18a623437e1eba",
          "name": "Korinna Hansen",
          "quality": 3.936987416363724,
          "quality_count": 241,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KORINNA_HANSEN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_4db015b24f42d53b6294240f",
          "name": "Fran Flanagan",
          "quality": 3.697728239889414,
          "quality_count": 62,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/FRAN_FLANAGAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_9011118e9b40574eb569e3e0",
          "name": "Rasmus Lentz",
          "quality": 3.6673209827393753,
          "quality_count": 57,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RASMUS_LENTZ"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_d8b31ed128328594fdb7e82c",
          "name": "Arthur Rodrigues",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ARTHUR_RODRIGUES"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_9669bfea0c702ddcd07a4a24",
          "name": "Avni Parthan",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/AVNI_PARTHAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_5d24e21743be5a4c1a82105d",
          "name": "Edoardo Gabriel",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/EDOARDO_GABRIEL"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_dad6ccbc467e1c84241bba4a",
          "name": "Grace Lofstrom",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/GRACE_LOFSTROM"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_71e4f7c23a071b2bc06b35b3",
          "name": "Pedro Jose Correa Gana",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/PEDRO_JOSE_CORREA_GANA"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_026196dc4d411842df93810a",
          "name": "Qian Zhan",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/QIAN_ZHAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27",
          "uid": "instructor_85e4dc00b61ea4396e050a57",
          "name": "Shikun Zheng",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SHIKUN_ZHENG"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Korinna Hansen",
            "review_date": "2008-04-25 01:38:37 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "85ca936a917a15ea4a475ba0",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:589626",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTE0MzQ2MzI5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/589626",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Rasmus Lentz",
            "review_date": "2012-10-08 22:30:28 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "15b15e753fb8c3891f933e39",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1577890",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIwNjg3MTk1",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1577890",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Rasmus Lentz",
            "review_date": "2012-11-28 16:15:35 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "4e1393195b913e5416251de4",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1577890",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIwOTA0Mzk5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1577890",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Rasmus Lentz",
            "review_date": "2023-03-29 21:09:41 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "b9a0f94c3b510e9b56335dfd",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1577890",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM3NTU2NjEx",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1577890",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Rasmus Lentz",
            "review_date": "2024-05-07 16:03:30 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "94bfb49c9107454fb44e685d",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1577890",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM5MzkwOTAy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1577890",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Problem sets are time-consuming and difficult, often requiring office hours. Exams are heavy, with tests challenging and requiring significant study time beyond lectures."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_c1d62f93b6bc2a4cab189b27-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
    "course_id": "ECON 302",
    "title": "INTERMEDIATE MACROECONOMIC THEORY",
    "credits_min": 4,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 3.11,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Gwen Eudey (4.20/5 adjusted; 166 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Gwen Eudey",
            "href": "/instructors/GWEN_EUDEY"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.25 GPA across 285 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_302#grades"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Large lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 178 enrolled students across 2 recorded lecture sections. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_302#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Intermediate macroeconomic theory covering national income determination and analysis of economic aggregates.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          836,
          771,
          665,
          304,
          158,
          57,
          20
        ],
        "count": 2811,
        "gpa": 3.2623621487015297,
        "topShare": 57.16826752045535,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
          "uid": "instructor_ee23331a21db0bdcf86d8bdb",
          "name": "Gwen Eudey",
          "quality": 4.204374815435117,
          "quality_count": 166,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/GWEN_EUDEY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
          "uid": "instructor_8f133778fdc6803a450a2ef3",
          "name": "Simeon Alder",
          "quality": 3.060285730975083,
          "quality_count": 63,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SIMEON_ALDER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
          "uid": "instructor_a46aaacf90cb14970c07442b",
          "name": "Fernando de Lima Lopes",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/FERNANDO_DE_LIMA_LOPES"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
          "uid": "instructor_90ce9de3e7af27ac0da882f6",
          "name": "Ivan Cai",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/IVAN_CAI"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
          "uid": "instructor_da867badd28210a00cdebce7",
          "name": "Jared Miller",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JARED_MILLER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
          "uid": "instructor_02ab767c649b174ee5ab48de",
          "name": "Ranjana Sinha",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RANJANA_SINHA"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992",
          "uid": "instructor_fecb27c41d36ae99337ac663",
          "name": "Zichun Wu",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ZICHUN_WU"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Gwen Eudey",
            "review_date": "2016-12-13 20:50:07 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "a8c846fdbffddcd8239203e3",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1327135",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTI3NDc3NDI5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1327135",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Simeon Alder",
            "review_date": "2019-01-27 19:57:16 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "6c999ddcb3d5af250b4178b7",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2775005",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMxMzEwMTMx",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2775005",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Gwen Eudey",
            "review_date": "2020-12-21 23:14:08 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "4a5b2fa96716e5b53dfde419",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1327135",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0MTY5NjM0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1327135",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Simeon Alder",
            "review_date": "2021-04-21 03:09:35 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "afdfd9e1398eed8de79af091",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2775005",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0NTg3NzA5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2775005",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Simeon Alder",
            "review_date": "2021-12-18 19:23:05 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "66a3518cc95e5aa7756efad8",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2775005",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NTg5ODQ1",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2775005",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Simeon Alder",
            "review_date": "2021-12-28 11:18:06 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "77804057816b41b5b87af679",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2775005",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NjY2Njk0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2775005",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Simeon Alder",
            "review_date": "2024-10-22 16:14:07 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "10d3a723adea19f54f07221e",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2775005",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM5ODM5MDE0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2775005",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Simeon Alder",
            "review_date": "2026-03-05 17:58:32 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "6945632db45a1261d93afd18",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2775005",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyNjcwMDk1",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2775005",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Simeon Alder",
            "review_date": "2026-05-29 19:07:49 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "2cc9589e546c1b33618f82bf",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2775005",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQzMjA3NDQw",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2775005",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Eudey’s homework is manageable and exams are similar to practice materials, though one student found exams harder. Alder’s homework and exams are described as super hard and chain-linked, requiring significant self-teaching from the textbook as lectures do not prepare students for the tests."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_9342eaf3d82a59634b605992-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_3b0a30a7b91e1241a240e6ee",
    "course_id": "ECON 321",
    "title": "SPORTS ECONOMICS",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 3.314,
    "badges": [],
    "description": "Sports Economics examines the economics behind professional and intercollegiate sports teams and franchises.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          46,
          48,
          45,
          21,
          7,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 167,
        "gpa": 3.31437125748503,
        "topShare": 56.287425149700596,
        "firstTerm": "1244",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_3b0a30a7b91e1241a240e6ee",
          "uid": "instructor_85263aa64c973c4ea32c97f0",
          "name": "John Brauer",
          "quality": 3.6610311161274747,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JOHN_BRAUER"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_9ff4b9c944ce562703c38578",
    "course_id": "ECON 330",
    "title": "MONEY AND BANKING",
    "credits_min": 4,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 2.872,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: David Johnson (4.48/5 adjusted; 314 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "David Johnson",
            "href": "/instructors/DAVID_JOHNSON"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Fall 2025 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.28 GPA across 132 letter grades, versus 3.63 for UW–Madison (1320 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_330#grades"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "lecture-size",
        "label": "Large lectures",
        "tone": "neutral",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: median 137 enrolled students across 1 recorded lecture section. Small means 30 or fewer; large means 100 or more. Enrollment at scan time, not capacity or typical historical attendance.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Sections and enrollment",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_330#schedule"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ECON 330 Money and Banking covers monetary economics, the role of money in determining output, prices, and interest rates, commercial and central banking, monetary policy, and the international monetary system.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          156,
          181,
          152,
          161,
          51,
          22,
          4
        ],
        "count": 727,
        "gpa": 3.0811554332874826,
        "topShare": 46.354883081155435,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1262"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9ff4b9c944ce562703c38578",
          "uid": "instructor_8a53d141ba12793267eea36d",
          "name": "David Johnson",
          "quality": 4.477885376260275,
          "quality_count": 314,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAVID_JOHNSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9ff4b9c944ce562703c38578",
          "uid": "instructor_ce2e33e70250005267dd6ddd",
          "name": "Chin Chan",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/CHIN_CHAN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_9ff4b9c944ce562703c38578",
          "uid": "instructor_c2699ba89563c31211c12cc6",
          "name": "Yirui Zhao",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/YIRUI_ZHAO"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "David Johnson",
            "review_date": "2025-12-31 13:17:19 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "73a043c87c1d76590fe5ef62",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2040484",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyNDIxMzY5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2040484",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "David Johnson",
            "review_date": "2026-02-12 14:48:09 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "cb70a0f2e6588f09b859006d",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2040484",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyNjA3MTIy",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2040484",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Reviews indicate a moderate difficulty level, with no specific complaints about excessive workload or preparation requirements mentioned in the available feedback."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_9ff4b9c944ce562703c38578-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_6d73053cf52090039c56ff08",
    "course_id": "ECON 390",
    "title": "CONTEMPORARY ECONOMIC ISSUES",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 3.309,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Christopher Mckelvey (4.48/5 adjusted; 92 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Christopher Mckelvey",
            "href": "/instructors/CHRISTOPHER_MCKELVEY"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "grade-outcomes",
        "label": "Lower grades",
        "tone": "negative",
        "evidence": "Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Fall 2026: 3.20 GPA across 30 letter grades, versus 3.62 for UW–Madison (1283 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Grade history and sources",
            "href": "/courses/ECON_390#grades"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "Covers current developments across all fields of economics.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          198,
          127,
          93,
          33,
          20,
          3,
          5
        ],
        "count": 479,
        "gpa": 3.4258872651356995,
        "topShare": 67.84968684759917,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1264"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6d73053cf52090039c56ff08",
          "uid": "instructor_6f4f1e3e581d45be4e30379b",
          "name": "Christopher Mckelvey",
          "quality": 4.481372461347607,
          "quality_count": 92,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/CHRISTOPHER_MCKELVEY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_6d73053cf52090039c56ff08",
          "uid": "instructor_8da5fc7810dd6441cd4b5712",
          "name": "TING Hu",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/TING_HU"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Rasmus Lentz",
            "review_date": "2012-05-25 12:28:26 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "36310f9d4b28b0094c63c67b",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:1577890",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTIwMzQ1ODI4",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1577890",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Stella Chan",
            "review_date": "2019-05-29 18:17:46 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "0792434f0502fb61f2485bb4",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2489556",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTMxOTcxMTU0",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2489556",
            "type": "review"
          },
          {
            "instructor_name": "Elizabeth Kelly",
            "review_date": "2021-04-20 20:12:22 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "5684c8e23a16219ce79cdf7c",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:76513",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0NTg0NTM2",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/76513",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Historical reviews of Elizabeth Kelly, Rasmus Lentz, Stella Chan: Workload and difficulty fluctuate significantly across teaching terms. Some students found homework extremely difficult with few examples, while others noted heavy mid-semester workloads or required pre-class reading responses."
      },
      "reviewFiles": [
        "/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_6d73053cf52090039c56ff08-0.json"
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
    "course_id": "ECON 699",
    "title": "DIRECTED STUDY",
    "credits_min": 1,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "gpa": 4,
    "badges": [
      {
        "id": "rated-teacher",
        "label": "Highly rated instructor",
        "tone": "positive",
        "evidence": "Fall 2026: Ananth Seshadri (4.15/5 adjusted; 56 ratings); Lorenzo Magnolfi (4.14/5 adjusted; 24 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "label": "Ananth Seshadri",
            "href": "/instructors/ANANTH_SESHADRI"
          },
          {
            "label": "Lorenzo Magnolfi",
            "href": "/instructors/LORENZO_MAGNOLFI"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "description": "ECON 699 is a directed study allowing advanced undergraduates to arrange independent research or topic study with a faculty member.",
    "discovery": {
      "term": "1272",
      "offered": true,
      "history": {
        "counts": [
          40,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "count": 40,
        "gpa": 4,
        "topShare": 100,
        "firstTerm": "1224",
        "lastTerm": "1252"
      },
      "instructors": [
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_925fa35bbe87d3855a77c3f8",
          "name": "Ananth Seshadri",
          "quality": 4.146233100933315,
          "quality_count": 56,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ANANTH_SESHADRI"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_5322cbf347e4acba97f415e0",
          "name": "Lorenzo Magnolfi",
          "quality": 4.139857174339362,
          "quality_count": 24,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LORENZO_MAGNOLFI"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_bf096a8e32e79a45518b73fc",
          "name": "Corina Mommaerts",
          "quality": 3.8830714862888294,
          "quality_count": 4,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/CORINA_MOMMAERTS"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_bd76fb3f0f09b6922a2a3522",
          "name": "Kim Ruhl",
          "quality": 3.839790522364397,
          "quality_count": 10,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KIM_RUHL"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_4c21a7647e1bffa3c62331a2",
          "name": "Ashley Swanson",
          "quality": 3.7360779850423596,
          "quality_count": 2,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/ASHLEY_SWANSON"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_94ee3bacfc43d5f6b7074d44",
          "name": "Jesse Gregory",
          "quality": 3.6620659873435346,
          "quality_count": 6,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/JESSE_GREGORY"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_c1cbfe2f710667db9bd69700",
          "name": "Raymond Deneckere",
          "quality": 3.2489380315270173,
          "quality_count": 33,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/RAYMOND_DENECKERE"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_207700240385a4e95eafd5b3",
          "name": "Kenneth West",
          "quality": 3.1336850172033826,
          "quality_count": 19,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/KENNETH_WEST"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_8f133778fdc6803a450a2ef3",
          "name": "Simeon Alder",
          "quality": 3.060285730975083,
          "quality_count": 63,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/SIMEON_ALDER"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_6d8ed43593a4bb5cb78abdf1",
          "name": "David Hansen",
          "quality": 2.9691797383971172,
          "quality_count": 73,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAVID_HANSEN"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_5499e414f9c4fcc96e4c9dc3",
          "name": "Dan Quint",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAN_QUINT"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_3af1bbd2c60b71428d692b33",
          "name": "Lydia Cox",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/LYDIA_COX"
        },
        {
          "course_uid": "course_db8e8fb9ddfebf0e0789b275",
          "uid": "instructor_95c0de259d12278fdc224093",
          "name": "Miguel Acosta",
          "quality": null,
          "quality_count": null,
          "instructor_url": "/instructors/MIGUEL_ACOSTA"
        }
      ],
      "instructorHistory": null,
      "courseComparison": null,
      "claim": null,
      "reviewFiles": []
    }
  }
]
```

### total

8

### page

1

### kind

course

### q



### term

1272

### availability

offered

### filters

#### instructor

instructor\_bf450fb1f66f2d6056f56992

## discovery Filtered

true
