{"schema_version":1,"url":"https://uwcourses.com/departments/SOC/hardest?term=1274","title":"Hardest courses in Sociology | UW–Madison","dataset":{"search_projection":{"version":1,"terms":["1274","1272","1264","1262","1254","1252","1244","1242","1234","1232","1224","1222","1212","1204","1202","1194","1192","1184","1182","1174","1172","1164","1162","1154","1152","1144","1142","1134","1132","1124","1122","1114","1112","1104","1102","1094","1092","1084","1082","1074","1072"]},"revision":"fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf","repository":"twangodev/uwcourses","schema_version":6,"importer_version":"10","projection_id":"25a5e1495a940a130efa223858e76f52294bba73a112cecf25208173491bd201","observed_at":"2026-10-14T17:50:09.728220+00:00","built_at":"2026-10-19T18:58:33.786556+00:00","courses":8929,"current_instructors":3758,"limited":false,"terms":["1274","1272","1264","1262","1254","1252","1244","1242","1234","1232","1224","1222","1212","1204","1202","1194","1192","1184","1182","1174","1172","1164","1162","1154","1152","1144","1142","1134","1132","1124","1122","1114","1112","1104","1102","1094","1092","1084","1082","1074","1072"],"term":"1274","departments":[{"subject":"AAE","count":90},{"subject":"ABT","count":20},{"subject":"ACCTIS","count":36},{"subject":"ACTSCI","count":14},{"subject":"AFAERO","count":10},{"subject":"AFRICAN","count":87},{"subject":"AFROAMER","count":70},{"subject":"AGROECOL","count":21},{"subject":"AMERIND","count":54},{"subject":"ANAT&PHY","count":7},{"subject":"ANATOMY","count":2},{"subject":"ANESTHES","count":8},{"subject":"ANSCI","count":53},{"subject":"ANTHRO","count":93},{"subject":"ART","count":124},{"subject":"ARTED","count":10},{"subject":"ARTHIST","count":121},{"subject":"ASIALANG","count":129},{"subject":"ASIAN","count":109},{"subject":"ASIANAM","count":28},{"subject":"ASTRON","count":38},{"subject":"ATMOCN","count":70},{"subject":"BIOCHEM","count":52},{"subject":"BIOCORE","count":10},{"subject":"BIOLOGY","count":14},{"subject":"BIOMDSCI","count":18},{"subject":"BME","count":66},{"subject":"BMI","count":41},{"subject":"BMOLCHEM","count":10},{"subject":"BOTANY","count":68},{"subject":"BSE","count":44},{"subject":"C&ESOC","count":73},{"subject":"CBE","count":48},{"subject":"CHEM","count":101},{"subject":"CHICLA","count":51},{"subject":"CIVENGR","count":131},{"subject":"CLASSICS","count":47},{"subject":"CNP","count":11},{"subject":"CNSRSCI","count":49},{"subject":"COMARTS","count":137},{"subject":"COMPBIO","count":15},{"subject":"COMPLIT","count":10},{"subject":"COMPSCI","count":138},{"subject":"COUNPSY","count":78},{"subject":"CRB","count":14},{"subject":"CS&D","count":71},{"subject":"CSCS","count":39},{"subject":"CURRIC","count":193},{"subject":"DANCE","count":93},{"subject":"DERM","count":8},{"subject":"DS","count":88},{"subject":"DYSCI","count":33},{"subject":"ECE","count":155},{"subject":"ECON","count":144},{"subject":"EDPOL","count":115},{"subject":"EDPSYCH","count":97},{"subject":"ELPA","count":71},{"subject":"EMA","count":52},{"subject":"EMERMED","count":17},{"subject":"ENGL","count":205},{"subject":"ENTOM","count":39},{"subject":"ENVIRST","count":149},{"subject":"EP","count":15},{"subject":"EPD","count":65},{"subject":"ESL","count":15},{"subject":"F&WECOL","count":60},{"subject":"FAMMED","count":21},{"subject":"FINANCE","count":50},{"subject":"FOLKLORE","count":38},{"subject":"FOODSCI","count":43},{"subject":"FRENCH","count":62},{"subject":"GEN&WS","count":144},{"subject":"GENBUS","count":72},{"subject":"GENECSLR","count":17},{"subject":"GENETICS","count":60},{"subject":"GEOG","count":112},{"subject":"GEOSCI","count":83},{"subject":"GERMAN","count":84},{"subject":"GLE","count":47},{"subject":"GNS","count":39},{"subject":"GREEK","count":27},{"subject":"HDFS","count":43},{"subject":"HEBR-BIB","count":13},{"subject":"HEBR-MOD","count":10},{"subject":"HISTORY","count":232},{"subject":"HISTSCI","count":54},{"subject":"HONCOL","count":13},{"subject":"ILS","count":43},{"subject":"INFOSYS","count":9},{"subject":"INTEGART","count":7},{"subject":"INTEGSCI","count":22},{"subject":"INTER-AG","count":18},{"subject":"INTER-HE","count":11},{"subject":"INTER-LS","count":21},{"subject":"INTEREGR","count":16},{"subject":"INTLBUS","count":21},{"subject":"INTLST","count":52},{"subject":"ISYE","count":82},{"subject":"ITALIAN","count":55},{"subject":"JEWISH","count":56},{"subject":"JOURN","count":87},{"subject":"KINES","count":127},{"subject":"LACIS","count":26},{"subject":"LANDARC","count":61},{"subject":"LATIN","count":24},{"subject":"LAW","count":118},{"subject":"LEGALST","count":48},{"subject":"LINGUIS","count":35},{"subject":"LIS","count":90},{"subject":"LITTRANS","count":79},{"subject":"LSC","count":52},{"subject":"M&ENVTOX","count":7},{"subject":"MARKETNG","count":65},{"subject":"MATH","count":152},{"subject":"MDGENET","count":8},{"subject":"ME","count":132},{"subject":"MEDHIST","count":41},{"subject":"MEDICINE","count":59},{"subject":"MEDIEVAL","count":32},{"subject":"MEDPHYS","count":39},{"subject":"MEDSC-M","count":29},{"subject":"MEDSC-V","count":45},{"subject":"MHR","count":68},{"subject":"MICROBIO","count":45},{"subject":"MILSCI","count":16},{"subject":"MM&I","count":22},{"subject":"MOLBIOL","count":6},{"subject":"MS&E","count":60},{"subject":"MUSIC","count":164},{"subject":"MUSPERF","count":125},{"subject":"NAVSCI","count":20},{"subject":"NE","count":44},{"subject":"NEURODPT","count":11},{"subject":"NEUROL","count":7},{"subject":"NEURSURG","count":5},{"subject":"NTP","count":11},{"subject":"NURSING","count":112},{"subject":"NUTRSCI","count":64},{"subject":"OBS&GYN","count":18},{"subject":"OCCTHER","count":39},{"subject":"ONCOLOGY","count":13},{"subject":"OPHTHALM","count":5},{"subject":"OTM","count":44},{"subject":"PATH","count":34},{"subject":"PATH-BIO","count":29},{"subject":"PEDIAT","count":27},{"subject":"PHARMACY","count":36},{"subject":"PHILOS","count":76},{"subject":"PHMCOL-M","count":10},{"subject":"PHMPRAC","count":41},{"subject":"PHMSCI","count":58},{"subject":"PHYASST","count":38},{"subject":"PHYSICS","count":88},{"subject":"PHYSIOL","count":3},{"subject":"PHYTHER","count":37},{"subject":"PLANTSCI","count":53},{"subject":"PLPATH","count":37},{"subject":"POLISCI","count":197},{"subject":"POPHLTH","count":54},{"subject":"PORTUG","count":33},{"subject":"PSYCH","count":102},{"subject":"PSYCHIAT","count":21},{"subject":"PUBAFFR","count":54},{"subject":"PUBLHLTH","count":23},{"subject":"RADIOL","count":11},{"subject":"REALEST","count":41},{"subject":"RELIGST","count":90},{"subject":"RHABMED","count":9},{"subject":"RMI","count":24},{"subject":"RP&SE","count":101},{"subject":"S&APHM","count":16},{"subject":"SCANDST","count":73},{"subject":"SLAVIC","count":90},{"subject":"SOC","count":145},{"subject":"SOCWORK","count":87},{"subject":"SOILSCI","count":46},{"subject":"SPANISH","count":81},{"subject":"SRMED","count":21},{"subject":"STAT","count":91},{"subject":"STDYABRD","count":52},{"subject":"STS","count":8},{"subject":"SURGERY","count":24},{"subject":"SURGSCI","count":33},{"subject":"THEATRE","count":88},{"subject":"URBRPL","count":60},{"subject":"UROLOGY","count":6},{"subject":"ZOOLOGY","count":90}],"designations":[{"family":"breadth","value":"biological-science","label":"Breadth - Biological Science"},{"family":"breadth","value":"biological-science-or-social-science","label":"Breadth - Biological Science or Social Science"},{"family":"breadth","value":"humanities","label":"Breadth - Humanities"},{"family":"breadth","value":"humanities-or-natural-science","label":"Breadth - Humanities or Natural Science"},{"family":"breadth","value":"humanities-or-social-science","label":"Breadth - Humanities or Social Science"},{"family":"breadth","value":"literature","label":"Breadth - Literature"},{"family":"breadth","value":"natural-science","label":"Breadth - Natural Science"},{"family":"breadth","value":"physical-science","label":"Breadth - Physical Science"},{"family":"breadth","value":"social-science","label":"Breadth - Social Science"},{"family":"breadth","value":"social-science-or-natural-science","label":"Breadth - Social Science or Natural Science"},{"family":"catalog-level","value":"advanced","label":"Level - Advanced"},{"family":"catalog-level","value":"elementary","label":"Level - Elementary"},{"family":"catalog-level","value":"intermediate","label":"Level - Intermediate"},{"family":"communication","value":"a","label":"Comm QR - Communication A"},{"family":"communication","value":"b","label":"Comm QR - Communication B"},{"family":"core-gened","value":"civics-and-perspectives","label":"Core GenEd - Civics & Perspectives"},{"family":"core-gened","value":"communication-and-literacy","label":"Core GenEd - Communication & Literacy"},{"family":"core-gened","value":"humanities-and-arts","label":"Core GenEd - Humanities & Arts"},{"family":"core-gened","value":"mathematics-and-quantitative-reasoning","label":"Core GenEd - Mathematics & Quantitative Reasoning"},{"family":"core-gened","value":"natural-science-and-wellness","label":"Core GenEd - Natural Science & Wellness"},{"family":"core-gened","value":"natural-science-and-wellness-lab","label":"Core GenEd - Natural Science & Wellness + Lab"},{"family":"core-gened","value":"social-and-behavioral-science","label":"Core GenEd - Social & Behavioral Science"},{"family":"ethnic-studies","value":"yes","label":"Ethnic St - Ethnic Studies"},{"family":"frgn-lang","value":"1st-semester-language","label":"Frgn Lang - 1st semester language"},{"family":"frgn-lang","value":"2nd-semester-language","label":"Frgn Lang - 2nd semester language"},{"family":"frgn-lang","value":"3rd-semester-language","label":"Frgn Lang - 3rd semester language"},{"family":"frgn-lang","value":"4th-semester-language","label":"Frgn Lang - 4th semester language"},{"family":"frgn-lang","value":"5th-semester-language","label":"Frgn Lang - 5th + semester language"},{"family":"graduate-credit","value":"yes","label":"Grad 50% - Counts toward 50% graduate coursework requirement"},{"family":"honors","value":"accelerated-honors","label":"Honors - Accelerated Honors (!)"},{"family":"honors","value":"honors-only-courses-h","label":"Honors - Honors Only Courses (H)"},{"family":"honors","value":"honors-optional","label":"Honors - Honors Optional (%)"},{"family":"liberal-arts","value":"l-and-s-liberal-arts-and-science","label":"L&S Credit - L&S Liberal Arts and Science"},{"family":"quantitative-reasoning","value":"a","label":"Comm QR - Quantitative Reasoning A"},{"family":"quantitative-reasoning","value":"b","label":"Comm QR - Quantitative Reasoning B"},{"family":"workplace","value":"workplace-experience","label":"Workplace - Workplace Experience"}],"deployed_at":"2026-10-21T15:26:46.388253+00:00","site_commit":"daa1fadde432744ba417ff2b9999b11224ddd967"},"data":{"subject":"SOC","collection":"hardest","results":{"total":28,"page":1,"q":"","term":"1274","availability":"offered","instructor_name":null,"filters":{"term":"1274","ranking":"hardest","subject":"SOC"},"kind":"course","items":[{"course_uid":"course_d4e6d32bb5057443da12d62d","course_id":"LEGALST/SOC 131","title":"CRIMINAL JUSTICE IN AMERICA","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.023,"badges":[],"description":"Examines the day-to-day functioning of the U.S. criminal justice system, focusing on the sociology of police, lawyers, courts, and corrections, as well as the nature, causes, and solutions of crime.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[520,519,674,269,215,55,21],"count":2273,"gpa":3.1130664320281567,"topShare":45.71051473823141,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_d4e6d32bb5057443da12d62d","uid":"instructor_9a4324aa9e57112b4a46f1cb","name":"Ralph Grunewald","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/RALPH_GRUNEWALD"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The class was not easy but manageable if students attended every lecture, completed all readings, and studied regularly.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/385219","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTE3OTc4MDQw","instructor_name":"Irene Katele","review_date":"2010-12-17 12:41:23 +0000 UTC","review_id":"2f72d33a0a41865a2a5af843","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:385219"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_d4e6d32bb5057443da12d62d-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_e98ad79895268d06c19712d3","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 475","title":"CLASSICAL SOCIOLOGICAL THEORY","credits_min":3,"credits_max":3,"gpa":3.195,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"lower-grades","label":"Lower grades","tone":"negative","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.27 GPA across 47 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/C%26ESOC_SOC_475#grades"}]}],"description":"Classical Sociological Theory covers Marx, Durkheim, Weber, and other important classical theorists and schools of thought.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[115,98,76,48,22,2,4],"count":365,"gpa":3.2794520547945205,"topShare":58.35616438356165,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_e98ad79895268d06c19712d3","uid":"instructor_72e4149399e16782b34cf6bb","name":"Nicholas Pedriana","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/NICHOLAS_PEDRIANA"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The reviewer reported a ton of difficult readings that were hard to understand, making the course feel very challenging.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2208253","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NzYzNDUw","instructor_name":"Anna Paretskaya","review_date":"2022-01-17 22:58:52 +0000 UTC","review_id":"3b490ea2d3ca96fecb044228","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2208253"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_e98ad79895268d06c19712d3-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_c5c70ab310ccd9fa991e83e6","course_id":"SOC 441","title":"CRIMINOLOGY","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.307,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Jason Nolen (4.50/5 adjusted; 86 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Jason Nolen","href":"/instructors/JASON_NOLEN"}]},{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"lower-grades","label":"Lower grades","tone":"negative","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.05 GPA across 85 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/SOC_441#grades"}]}],"description":"Explores theoretical explanations of criminal behavior, measurement of crime, evaluation of criminological research, and current issues in crime-related public policy.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[351,111,121,72,59,20,17],"count":751,"gpa":3.2936085219707056,"topShare":61.51797603195739,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_c5c70ab310ccd9fa991e83e6","uid":"instructor_f54637298acd2b3a1974fbf2","name":"Jason Nolen","quality":4.503621430282353,"quality_count":86,"instructor_url":"/instructors/JASON_NOLEN"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The class involved four exams with a focus on memorization, though one student noted that exams sometimes covered material found only in readings rather than lectures.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1944689","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwMTk0ODIw","instructor_name":"Jason  Nolen ","review_date":"2024-12-10 16:24:43 +0000 UTC","review_id":"0282cbbe8951133e5c77480c","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1944689"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1944689","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQxODQ0Mjc1","instructor_name":"Jason  Nolen ","review_date":"2025-11-11 21:00:48 +0000 UTC","review_id":"c300b43e3525408749a90004","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1944689"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_c5c70ab310ccd9fa991e83e6-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_dd2827718d9254cf91326619","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 360","title":"STATISTICS FOR SOCIOLOGISTS I","credits_min":4,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.126,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"lower-grades","label":"Lower grades","tone":"negative","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 2.91 GPA across 65 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/C%26ESOC_SOC_360#grades"}]}],"description":"Statistics for Sociologists I covers presentation of sociological data, descriptive statistics, probability, inference, hypothesis testing, regression, correlation, and contingency tables.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[253,124,139,58,43,15,5],"count":637,"gpa":3.3108320251177394,"topShare":59.183673469387756,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_dd2827718d9254cf91326619","uid":"instructor_21f20e856c4aad1fb4845ba2","name":"Peter Rich","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/PETER_RICH"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The class required weekly homework, which one student found manageable by attending class and doing all assignments. They noted that hard work led to an A.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1601192","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTIwMzE4MTg2","instructor_name":"Laura Heideman","review_date":"2012-05-20 15:11:18 +0000 UTC","review_id":"5f5cb1d89bb43776a3c8e37d","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1601192"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_dd2827718d9254cf91326619-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_cebc93b8748658e94ab376c4","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 210","title":"SURVEY OF SOCIOLOGY","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.338,"badges":[],"description":"Survey of Sociology introduces the field of American sociology, covering its subfields, theoretical traditions, and research methods.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[293,178,98,41,24,6,13],"count":653,"gpa":3.4387442572741196,"topShare":72.12863705972435,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_cebc93b8748658e94ab376c4","uid":"instructor_72e4149399e16782b34cf6bb","name":"Nicholas Pedriana","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/NICHOLAS_PEDRIANA"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"As a Comm B class, the course required significant writing, with the amount of work varying depending on the quality of the teaching assistant assigned.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/458467","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTMwODUxODA5","instructor_name":"Chad Goldberg","review_date":"2018-12-03 21:02:41 +0000 UTC","review_id":"b5f1283c958c7a409babbb32","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:458467"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_cebc93b8748658e94ab376c4-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_636497c01ee603e3a78b0225","course_id":"SOC 134","title":"SOCIOLOGY OF RACE & ETHNICITY IN THE UNITED STATES","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.41,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Jason Nolen (4.50/5 adjusted; 86 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Jason Nolen","href":"/instructors/JASON_NOLEN"}]},{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"lower-grades","label":"Lower grades","tone":"negative","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.28 GPA across 430 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/SOC_134#grades"}]}],"description":"Sociology of Race & Ethnicity in the US covering inter-group relations, racism, white privilege, and historical backgrounds of major racial and ethnic minorities including their societal challenges.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[2567,1327,853,468,275,68,37],"count":5595,"gpa":3.4422698838248436,"topShare":69.59785522788204,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_636497c01ee603e3a78b0225","uid":"instructor_f54637298acd2b3a1974fbf2","name":"Jason Nolen","quality":4.503621430282353,"quality_count":86,"instructor_url":"/instructors/JASON_NOLEN"},{"course_uid":"course_636497c01ee603e3a78b0225","uid":"instructor_72e4149399e16782b34cf6bb","name":"Nicholas Pedriana","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/NICHOLAS_PEDRIANA"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The course included three exams and several papers, with no cumulative final. Exams were straightforward if students attended class and did the readings, though some found them harder than they seemed because they pulled questions from the texts.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1944689","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTIzODMyMzQw","instructor_name":"Jason  Nolen ","review_date":"2014-11-17 17:28:59 +0000 UTC","review_id":"c387df8712c90a2e3a633305","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1944689"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1944689","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTMwMTA0Mzk2","instructor_name":"Jason  Nolen ","review_date":"2018-05-14 19:01:36 +0000 UTC","review_id":"29770b71924bf0495de50354","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1944689"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_636497c01ee603e3a78b0225-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_fdef35ef983b5e74ee84b41c","course_id":"SOC 362","title":"STATISTICS FOR SOCIOLOGISTS III","credits_min":4,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.44,"badges":[],"description":"Statistics for Sociologists III covers generalized linear models, panel data, and instrumental variables applied to social science data.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[38,33,23,7,4,0,0],"count":105,"gpa":3.447619047619048,"topShare":67.61904761904762,"firstTerm":"1234","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_fdef35ef983b5e74ee84b41c","uid":"instructor_1d5ab05e2390008dbc5bda1a","name":"Felix Elwert","quality":3.6442652401103266,"quality_count":70,"instructor_url":"/instructors/FELIX_ELWERT"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The workload was reported as 20 to 30 hours per week, with exams described as complex and difficult to navigate.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1078412","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTMxOTI1MDAw","instructor_name":"Felix Elwert","review_date":"2019-05-21 15:10:31 +0000 UTC","review_id":"1408481afad599e70d1ae09e","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1078412"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_fdef35ef983b5e74ee84b41c-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_1b3f70e36fb2df91efed05ec","course_id":"GEN&WS/SOC 200","title":"INTRODUCTION TO LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, TRANSGENDER AND QUEER+ STUDIES","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.3,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"lower-grades","label":"Lower grades","tone":"negative","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.21 GPA across 52 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/GEN%26WS_SOC_200#grades"}]}],"description":"Multidisciplinary introduction to LGBTQ+ studies covering identity formation, societal interactions, historical cultures, and contemporary legal/political issues, exploring intersections with race, ethnicity, religion, and disability.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[543,211,108,61,58,21,17],"count":1019,"gpa":3.4582924435721294,"topShare":73.99411187438666,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_1b3f70e36fb2df91efed05ec","uid":"instructor_d78fa6ef2d83910972c5b88a","name":"Cabell Gathman","quality":3.201999126598159,"quality_count":127,"instructor_url":"/instructors/CABELL_GATHMAN"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Weekly quizzes were described as difficult because they covered material absent from lecture slides, while take-home exams were extremely long and harshly graded.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1426451","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyNzY0Njg4","instructor_name":"Cabell Gathman","review_date":"2026-04-01 03:42:41 +0000 UTC","review_id":"e5400b36cde54a1ddd4d824f","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1426451"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_1b3f70e36fb2df91efed05ec-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_54405f70a70bfefd6487b1f6","course_id":"ASIANAM/SOC 220","title":"ETHNIC MOVEMENTS IN THE UNITED STATES","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.434,"badges":[],"description":"Sociological analysis of ethnic/racial conflict and movements in the U.S., covering relations among major groups and others.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[298,189,65,32,17,9,15],"count":625,"gpa":3.4744,"topShare":77.92,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_54405f70a70bfefd6487b1f6","uid":"instructor_502fa09848de907c207ff6eb","name":"Natalia Savelyeva","quality":3.6284093658596346,"quality_count":9,"instructor_url":"/instructors/NATALIA_SAVELYEVA"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"A student noted that there were a lot of assignments and writing tasks in the class.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3035857","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyNTY1NjY1","instructor_name":"Natalia Savelyeva","review_date":"2026-01-29 23:47:20 +0000 UTC","review_id":"de4ef583262e49efab13753b","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:3035857"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_54405f70a70bfefd6487b1f6-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_468c4fa5d3e269def4299cb8","course_id":"SOC 496","title":"TOPICS IN SOCIOLOGY","credits_min":1,"credits_max":3,"gpa":3.641,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Jason Nolen (4.50/5 adjusted; 86 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Jason Nolen","href":"/instructors/JASON_NOLEN"}]}],"description":"Intensive study of selected topics in sociology, focusing on analyzing social phenomena, reviewing literature, and constructing arguments.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[203,66,48,21,14,6,6],"count":364,"gpa":3.4986263736263736,"topShare":73.9010989010989,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_468c4fa5d3e269def4299cb8","uid":"instructor_f54637298acd2b3a1974fbf2","name":"Jason Nolen","quality":4.503621430282353,"quality_count":86,"instructor_url":"/instructors/JASON_NOLEN"},{"course_uid":"course_468c4fa5d3e269def4299cb8","uid":"instructor_32ad798f37d606f85603d25e","name":"Martin Eiermann","quality":3.7230415052347334,"quality_count":1,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MARTIN_EIERMANN"},{"course_uid":"course_468c4fa5d3e269def4299cb8","uid":"instructor_9642461165d635047cbaf192","name":"Joseph Conti","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/JOSEPH_CONTI"},{"course_uid":"course_468c4fa5d3e269def4299cb8","uid":"instructor_07bd1ac82ddd4de6e910fbd1","name":"Lyn Macgregor","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/LYN_MACGREGOR"},{"course_uid":"course_468c4fa5d3e269def4299cb8","uid":"instructor_d5522364a79db728fcffdc35","name":"Maria-Fatima Santos","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MARIA-FATIMA_SANTOS"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The course requires a reasonable amount of reading, with texts discussed in detail during class sessions.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3162796","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyOTQwNjc2","instructor_name":"Martin Eiermann","review_date":"2026-04-27 13:02:49 +0000 UTC","review_id":"84a51c55689e304bceedabc2","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:3162796"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_468c4fa5d3e269def4299cb8-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_98ade9d46c01304a303c64be","course_id":"SOC 120","title":"MARRIAGE AND FAMILY","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.281,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"lower-grades","label":"Lower grades","tone":"negative","evidence":"Fall 2025 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.21 GPA across 177 letter grades, versus 3.57 for Sociology (32 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/SOC_120#grades"}]}],"description":"An introduction to the sociology of the family, covering demographic, economic, and historical aspects of union formation, childrearing, stratification, and intergenerational support.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[494,277,221,53,22,9,7],"count":1083,"gpa":3.503231763619575,"topShare":71.19113573407202,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1262"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_98ade9d46c01304a303c64be","uid":"instructor_3ac99fa66ecbf3fa8b3f6a67","name":"Allison Daminger","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/ALLISON_DAMINGER"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"A previous student reported that grading was lenient and the professor worked with students, though lectures were sometimes long.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2679663","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM0ODgyNDY4","instructor_name":"Elena Hight","review_date":"2021-06-02 04:03:11 +0000 UTC","review_id":"b564080b1fb89df52fe0865e","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2679663"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_98ade9d46c01304a303c64be-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_8b474c73bf13980ad768add0","course_id":"GEN&WS/LEGALST/SOC 425","title":"CRIME, GENDER AND JUSTICE","credits_min":3,"credits_max":3,"gpa":3.465,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Frankie Frank (4.22/5 adjusted; 23 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Frankie Frank","href":"/instructors/FRANKIE_FRANK"}]}],"description":"Explores the intersection of gender, crime, and justice from a cross-cultural perspective, examining women's experiences in the criminal justice system and theoretical implications.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[219,164,65,25,17,2,4],"count":496,"gpa":3.5151209677419355,"topShare":77.21774193548387,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1262"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_8b474c73bf13980ad768add0","uid":"instructor_25847d6831a7d81964029793","name":"Frankie Frank","quality":4.215903990928591,"quality_count":23,"instructor_url":"/instructors/FRANKIE_FRANK"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Students described the class as extremely hard, with tough grading and difficult tests. One student noted that assignment descriptions often arrived only 3-5 days before due dates.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2650978","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM5MTkzODkw","instructor_name":"Frankie Frank","review_date":"2024-04-17 18:38:28 +0000 UTC","review_id":"5579c263a8442bb151d77703","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2650978"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2650978","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM5NTc3Nzcx","instructor_name":"Frankie Frank","review_date":"2024-06-18 00:36:04 +0000 UTC","review_id":"5798bd2be1b0afbf6f81c698","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2650978"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_8b474c73bf13980ad768add0-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_8631503d4d0f27878d0e43c9","course_id":"AFRICAN/AFROAMER/ANTHRO/GEOG/HISTORY/POLISCI/SOC 277","title":"AFRICA: AN INTRODUCTORY SURVEY","credits_min":4,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.286,"badges":[],"description":"Introductory survey of African society, culture, polity, and economy from prehistory to contemporary developments, covering nationalism and social change.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[397,242,77,25,13,9,20],"count":783,"gpa":3.529374201787995,"topShare":81.60919540229885,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_8631503d4d0f27878d0e43c9","uid":"instructor_b32d0061eec5626f295d941b","name":"Marissa Moorman","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MARISSA_MOORMAN"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The workload included a heavy reading load, but exams and a five-page paper were considered manageable if students completed the assigned work.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/801594","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTE5NjM5MDI0","instructor_name":"James Delehanty","review_date":"2011-12-29 16:29:04 +0000 UTC","review_id":"39a3888c9f13361718040ec9","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:801594"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_8631503d4d0f27878d0e43c9-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_652c8959938a0b0fa54debba","course_id":"AFROAMER/ANTHRO/C&ESOC/GEOG/HISTORY/LACIS/POLISCI/SOC/SPANISH 260","title":"LATIN AMERICA: AN INTRODUCTION","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.442,"badges":[],"description":"Introduction to Latin American culture and society from an interdisciplinary perspective, covering historical developments from pre-Columbian times to the present.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[100,39,21,7,5,1,3],"count":176,"gpa":3.5681818181818183,"topShare":78.97727272727273,"firstTerm":"1234","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_652c8959938a0b0fa54debba","uid":"instructor_e2ec3fe68e325386b24b0a2d","name":"Kathryn Sanchez","quality":3.857172694409688,"quality_count":14,"instructor_url":"/instructors/KATHRYN_SANCHEZ"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Lectures delivered a lot of information quickly, requiring diligent note-taking to succeed on tests. One student noted that multiple-choice questions often targeted small details mentioned only once during class.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1212589","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTIxNzE3OTY1","instructor_name":"Kathryn Sanchez","review_date":"2013-05-09 12:43:19 +0000 UTC","review_id":"9ec1051827cf4c53fb7e37b0","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1212589"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1212589","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyOTU2Mjk2","instructor_name":"Kathryn Sanchez","review_date":"2026-04-28 17:10:30 +0000 UTC","review_id":"e5be7111bd71a2ddc008558e","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1212589"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_652c8959938a0b0fa54debba-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_8c0f7542356f64346bde176d","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 357","title":"METHODS OF SOCIOLOGICAL INQUIRY","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.419,"badges":[],"description":"Methods of Sociological Inquiry covers scientific methods for studying society, including testing theory, hypothesis construction, data evaluation, and practical small research projects.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[324,91,61,25,21,6,5],"count":533,"gpa":3.579737335834897,"topShare":77.86116322701689,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_8c0f7542356f64346bde176d","uid":"instructor_32ad798f37d606f85603d25e","name":"Martin Eiermann","quality":3.7230415052347334,"quality_count":1,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MARTIN_EIERMANN"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The workload typically included weekly quizzes on lectures and readings, along with two larger group research projects. Some sections moved fast with many assignments, though others were manageable.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2823498","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM3MzY4MTU5","instructor_name":"Max Besbris","review_date":"2023-01-23 17:21:32 +0000 UTC","review_id":"fd6bc1106aa95aaf3eece9dd","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2823498"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/537723","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTMwNDIxNjUz","instructor_name":"Jane Piliavin","review_date":"2018-08-10 13:52:11 +0000 UTC","review_id":"006bbb66b82cf191771cd03b","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:537723"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_8c0f7542356f64346bde176d-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_4db23ef1d17869a6e0259024","course_id":"SOC 138","title":"THE SOCIOLOGY OF GENDER","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.646,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Chloe Hart (4.00/5 adjusted; 20 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Chloe Hart","href":"/instructors/CHLOE_HART"}]}],"description":"Sociological examination of gender roles, status, and societal patterns, covering marriage, employment, socialization, and cultural reinforcement, with attention to existing patterns and change.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[373,189,81,31,21,5,4],"count":704,"gpa":3.580965909090909,"topShare":79.82954545454545,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_4db23ef1d17869a6e0259024","uid":"instructor_c22493367666ba3ec0bcd753","name":"Chloe Hart","quality":4.004596790248234,"quality_count":20,"instructor_url":"/instructors/CHLOE_HART"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The course is generally easy, requiring you to take notes, attend class, and complete readings. There are three midterms, but no final exam, and exams cover only material presented in lecture.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2767307","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1MzM5MjE4","instructor_name":"Chloe Hart","review_date":"2021-12-01 22:44:51 +0000 UTC","review_id":"fb31d355253a6a770789555e","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2767307"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2767307","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NzY5NTQ2","instructor_name":"Chloe Hart","review_date":"2022-01-19 00:55:22 +0000 UTC","review_id":"6e189986f90599f669073906","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2767307"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_4db23ef1d17869a6e0259024-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_70ec9bb08ac65bd05086ab21","course_id":"CHICLA/LEGALST/SOC 443","title":"IMMIGRATION, CRIME, AND ENFORCEMENT","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.565,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Michael Light (4.05/5 adjusted; 19 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Michael Light","href":"/instructors/MICHAEL_LIGHT"}]},{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"higher-grades","label":"Higher grades","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.80 GPA across 69 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/CHICLA_LEGALST_SOC_443#grades"}]}],"description":"Studies immigration, crime, and border enforcement through historical and present-day debates, focusing on Latinx/e immigration and the U.S.-Mexico border.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[162,60,20,18,11,2,2],"count":275,"gpa":3.589090909090909,"topShare":80.72727272727272,"firstTerm":"1234","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_70ec9bb08ac65bd05086ab21","uid":"instructor_c7d3f4dd4425f2d2c259be00","name":"Michael Light","quality":4.0542018361520356,"quality_count":19,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MICHAEL_LIGHT"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Lectures moved quickly, requiring familiarity with numbers and prior stats knowledge. Exams were detailed and demanded precise recall of graphs, while written assignments received mixed feedback on their difficulty.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2376892","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwOTk2Njky","instructor_name":"Michael Light","review_date":"2025-04-21 23:00:05 +0000 UTC","review_id":"2ac451429928f104402d9e9e","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2376892"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2376892","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM2NTI4NzMx","instructor_name":"Michael Light","review_date":"2022-07-19 01:31:13 +0000 UTC","review_id":"66592b69a67175fafe7c54c3","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2376892"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_70ec9bb08ac65bd05086ab21-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_eb97963ac46895311ec0acd6","course_id":"SOC 170","title":"POPULATION PROBLEMS","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.459,"badges":[],"description":"Examines social, economic, and political problems affected by birth/death rates, population size, distribution, and migration. Covers world ecology, limits to growth, development, conflict, and policies on reproduction and mortality.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[784,377,144,76,30,10,5],"count":1426,"gpa":3.6097475455820476,"topShare":81.41654978962131,"firstTerm":"1234","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_eb97963ac46895311ec0acd6","uid":"instructor_dae24db0b0b581a2b6e4e9ad","name":"Monica Grant","quality":2.804265240110327,"quality_count":70,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MONICA_GRANT"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Exams included specific questions from readings, and students found the tests difficult. Two writing assignments were graded intently, with one student noting their TA was a harsh grader.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2771287","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTMxMTQwNDIx","instructor_name":"Monica Grant","review_date":"2018-12-22 21:25:02 +0000 UTC","review_id":"5d60f32d7ed0f8a3ad538796","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2771287"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2771287","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQxOTA4NDQ1","instructor_name":"Monica Grant","review_date":"2026-04-21 23:10:03 +0000 UTC","review_id":"81af6d91738c80f7c0d8e3e6","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2771287"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_eb97963ac46895311ec0acd6-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_acde6ae50dcca188b12a98a6","course_id":"GEN&WS/LEGALST/SOC 406","title":"LAW, SEXUALITY, & SOCIETY","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.614,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Frankie Frank (4.22/5 adjusted; 23 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Frankie Frank","href":"/instructors/FRANKIE_FRANK"}]}],"description":"Examines legal and social implications of laws governing sexual behavior, reproduction, media, and privacy, focusing on US systems and global institutions.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[82,41,14,6,5,0,1],"count":149,"gpa":3.6140939597315436,"topShare":82.5503355704698,"firstTerm":"1254","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_acde6ae50dcca188b12a98a6","uid":"instructor_25847d6831a7d81964029793","name":"Frankie Frank","quality":4.215903990928591,"quality_count":23,"instructor_url":"/instructors/FRANKIE_FRANK"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Students had to pay close attention in class because slides were not posted, and they were encouraged to attend office hours for support.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2650978","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyODc5Nzcx","instructor_name":"Frankie Frank","review_date":"2026-04-20 19:58:38 +0000 UTC","review_id":"080c1346adb73dc399e3531e","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2650978"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_acde6ae50dcca188b12a98a6-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_70665cbfd3b884bdcd009e18","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 140","title":"INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIOLOGY","credits_min":4,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.476,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"higher-grades","label":"Higher grades","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.77 GPA across 60 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/C%26ESOC_SOC_140#grades"}]}],"description":"Introduction to Community and Environmental Sociology examines linkages between social and biophysical environmental dimensions, covering community organizing, food systems, and sustainability.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[444,120,72,26,16,6,3],"count":687,"gpa":3.660844250363901,"topShare":82.09606986899564,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_70665cbfd3b884bdcd009e18","uid":"instructor_a9259a7b3ff8d9984089581e","name":"Michaela Hoffelmeyer","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MICHAELA_HOFFELMEYER"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Sarah Rios assigned 2-3 difficult readings weekly and relied on big tests and book reports. Jane Collins used exams based on slides and required several short essays, which one student found strictly graded.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2589154","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1MzE5Njgw","instructor_name":"Sarah Rios","review_date":"2021-11-30 14:09:19 +0000 UTC","review_id":"b9e37543125b5cc8cf9f4244","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2589154"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2141653","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTMxNzY4Njc4","instructor_name":"Jane Collins","review_date":"2019-05-04 16:32:47 +0000 UTC","review_id":"65bec1ab24541ae93648b121","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2141653"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_70665cbfd3b884bdcd009e18-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_30c66c328548389f02e203ef","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 211","title":"THE SOCIOLOGICAL ENTERPRISE","credits_min":3,"credits_max":3,"gpa":3.404,"badges":[],"description":"The Sociological Enterprise covers basic principles of sociology, including perspectives, individual and society, groups, stratification, organizations, power, demography, and social change through readings and discussion.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[433,179,76,22,9,3,4],"count":726,"gpa":3.6673553719008263,"topShare":84.29752066115702,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_30c66c328548389f02e203ef","uid":"instructor_502fa09848de907c207ff6eb","name":"Natalia Savelyeva","quality":3.6284093658596346,"quality_count":9,"instructor_url":"/instructors/NATALIA_SAVELYEVA"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The class was lecture and reading-heavy, requiring students to take notes because some test material came from the instructor's spoken words rather than slides.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3035857","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyMzg5ODQ3","instructor_name":"Natalia Savelyeva","review_date":"2025-12-24 04:00:51 +0000 UTC","review_id":"f89ee84cd81c5a679b420ee3","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:3035857"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_30c66c328548389f02e203ef-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_ea3fe1a9099e7868ca01f1f2","course_id":"SOC 196","title":"ELEMENTARY SPECIAL TOPICS IN SOCIOLOGY","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.849,"badges":[],"description":"An elementary course introducing sociology concepts and methods within special topics in sociology.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[122,13,2,2,1,0,2],"count":142,"gpa":3.8485915492957745,"topShare":95.07042253521126,"firstTerm":"1252","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_ea3fe1a9099e7868ca01f1f2","uid":"instructor_20eb3d2659e5856a82d10e1f","name":"Nicholas Mark","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/NICHOLAS_MARK"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"Students reported a significant amount of reading for each class, though the material was understandable and covered in discussion.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3046713","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM5OTcxOTc4","instructor_name":"Fabien Accominotti","review_date":"2024-11-18 19:07:01 +0000 UTC","review_id":"bfd35fb29fedbd70222ffd2d","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:3046713"},{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3046713","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwNDIxNDEz","instructor_name":"Fabien Accominotti","review_date":"2024-12-23 06:19:25 +0000 UTC","review_id":"cdb7dd6ffa6a5404179af7df","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:3046713"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_ea3fe1a9099e7868ca01f1f2-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_d962ad6c7fc85596a1a6ff8a","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 343","title":"SOCIOLOGY OF HEALTH AND MEDICINE","credits_min":3,"credits_max":3,"gpa":3.877,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"higher-grades","label":"Higher grades","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 4.00 GPA across 37 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/C%26ESOC_SOC_343#grades"}]}],"description":"Sociology of Health and Medicine examines social, cultural, and structural factors shaping health definitions, disparate outcomes, and healthcare organization.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[155,28,6,1,1,0,0],"count":191,"gpa":3.8769633507853403,"topShare":95.81151832460732,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_d962ad6c7fc85596a1a6ff8a","uid":"instructor_f30ec829c2c84d42ae0a94f7","name":"Kelly Ward","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/KELLY_WARD"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The review did not provide specific details regarding workload or exam difficulty, only noting that the instructor was hard-working and cared about student well-being.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2650978","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwMjc0Njg1","instructor_name":"Frankie Frank","review_date":"2024-12-13 15:30:29 +0000 UTC","review_id":"f09862ef2422ff23ac6c0b30","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2650978"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_d962ad6c7fc85596a1a6ff8a-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_657b63ea06b00580738b264e","course_id":"SOC 181","title":"HONORS INTRODUCTORY SEMINAR-THE SOCIOLOGICAL ENTERPRISE","credits_min":3,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.866,"badges":[],"description":"An Honors introductory seminar introducing the paradigms, methods, and substance of sociology, focusing on applying concepts and evaluating research.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[128,14,3,3,0,1,0],"count":149,"gpa":3.88255033557047,"topShare":95.30201342281879,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_657b63ea06b00580738b264e","uid":"instructor_8580d059c53c16d75cd6b725","name":"Mustafa Emirbayer","quality":3.2541229939051464,"quality_count":44,"instructor_url":"/instructors/MUSTAFA_EMIRBAYER"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":{"text":"The course was rated as moderately difficult, with a difficulty rating of 2 out of 5.","evidence_scope":"past_student_reviews","citations":[{"type":"review","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/66989","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwNDE4MzU4","instructor_name":"Mustafa Emirbayer","review_date":"2024-12-22 23:19:46 +0000 UTC","review_id":"53fb2c6d1e5e5de201ded630","run_id":"20261014T203208-0851c9a1","source_instructor_id":"rmp:66989"}]},"reviewFiles":["/data/fc1811fa52e581ea57a35c0cf3343f8740a8ffbf/reviews/course_657b63ea06b00580738b264e-0.json"]}},{"course_uid":"course_62ad422bce0bf4bf971da3b1","course_id":"LEGALST/SOC 694","title":"CRIMINAL JUSTICE FIELD OBSERVATION","credits_min":2,"credits_max":3,"gpa":3.854,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"higher-grades","label":"Higher grades","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 3.89 GPA across 47 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/LEGALST_SOC_694#grades"}]}],"description":"Criminal Justice Field Observation combines field placements in criminal justice agencies with seminars to develop a sociological understanding of criminal justice processes by applying concepts and theories to field experience.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[377,17,12,3,2,1,0],"count":412,"gpa":3.9223300970873787,"topShare":95.63106796116504,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_62ad422bce0bf4bf971da3b1","uid":"instructor_0130ba1085416ee126c90695","name":"Joshua Mayers","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/JOSHUA_MAYERS"},{"course_uid":"course_62ad422bce0bf4bf971da3b1","uid":"instructor_9d3a9d4c61848719806696eb","name":"Kiara Hibler","quality":null,"quality_count":0,"instructor_url":"/instructors/KIARA_HIBLER"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":null,"reviewFiles":[]}},{"course_uid":"course_94b8693dff50e80ad3e0d9b7","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 875","title":"SPECIAL TOPICS","credits_min":1,"credits_max":4,"gpa":3.993,"badges":[],"description":"SPECIAL TOPICS covers advanced topics in sociology, with specific subjects varying by offering.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[194,0,1,0,0,0,0],"count":195,"gpa":3.994871794871795,"topShare":99.48717948717949,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_94b8693dff50e80ad3e0d9b7","uid":"instructor_f295d312d8facda4bd7352ee","name":"Katherine Curtis","quality":3.508357800451336,"quality_count":2,"instructor_url":"/instructors/KATHERINE_CURTIS"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":null,"reviewFiles":[]}},{"course_uid":"course_7bae429c067e31a00e1368f9","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 997","title":"RESEARCH: DEMOGRAPHY AND ECOLOGY TRAINEES","credits_min":1,"credits_max":3,"gpa":4,"badges":[{"id":"rated-teacher","tag":"rated-teacher","label":"Highly rated instructor","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2027: Christine Schwartz (4.11/5 adjusted; 10 ratings). At least one assigned instructor qualifies. This describes instructor reviews across courses, not a course rating.","sources":[{"label":"Christine Schwartz","href":"/instructors/CHRISTINE_SCHWARTZ"}]},{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"higher-grades","label":"Higher grades","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 4.00 GPA across 38 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/C%26ESOC_SOC_997#grades"}]}],"description":"Interdisciplinary training workshop on current research in population science featuring scholars from research and teaching institutions worldwide.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[292,0,0,0,0,0,0],"count":292,"gpa":4,"topShare":100,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[{"course_uid":"course_7bae429c067e31a00e1368f9","uid":"instructor_744dcce253b24714c8e965a0","name":"Christine Schwartz","quality":4.106129053664313,"quality_count":10,"instructor_url":"/instructors/CHRISTINE_SCHWARTZ"}],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":null,"reviewFiles":[]}},{"course_uid":"course_696f27cd00de0ace1d4bbd1d","course_id":"C&ESOC/SOC 995","title":"RESEARCH: METHODOLOGY TRAINEES","credits_min":1,"credits_max":3,"gpa":3.998,"badges":[{"id":"grade-outcomes","tag":"higher-grades","label":"Higher grades","tone":"positive","evidence":"Spring 2026 · latest released grades before Spring 2027: 4.00 GPA across 33 letter grades, versus 3.56 for Sociology (25 courses). Requires a difference of at least 0.20 and 30 letter grades. Historical outcomes, not predicted difficulty.","sources":[{"label":"Grade history and sources","href":"/courses/C%26ESOC_SOC_995#grades"}]}],"description":"A graduate-level workshop titled RESEARCH: METHODOLOGY TRAINEES focusing on social science research methods, professional development, ethics, communication, and data management.","discovery":{"term":"1274","offered":true,"history":{"counts":[276,0,0,0,0,0,0],"count":276,"gpa":4,"topShare":100,"firstTerm":"1232","lastTerm":"1264"},"instructors":[],"instructorHistory":null,"courseComparison":null,"claim":null,"reviewFiles":[]}}]}}}