{"schema_version":1,"url":"https://uwcourses.com/courses/STAT_451","title":"STAT 451: Introduction to Machine Learning and Statistical Pattern Classification | UW–Madison","dataset":{"revision":"e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349","repository":"twangodev/uwcourses","schema_version":6,"importer_version":"7","projection_id":"52a78527ff09011d88cb04c7d43867d9fbfec2930bf1dd2ec359ebd2844e0b07","observed_at":"2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00","built_at":"2026-09-10T19:50:42.743001+00:00","courses":8951,"current_instructors":5754,"limited":false,"terms":["1272","1264","1262","1254","1252","1244","1242","1234","1232","1224","1222","1212","1204","1202","1194","1192","1184","1182","1174","1172","1164","1162","1154","1152","1144","1142","1134","1132","1124","1122","1114","1112","1104","1102","1094","1092","1084","1082","1074","1072"],"term":"1272","departments":[{"subject":"AAE","count":90},{"subject":"ABT","count":20},{"subject":"ACCTIS","count":36},{"subject":"ACTSCI","count":14},{"subject":"AFAERO","count":10},{"subject":"AFRICAN","count":87},{"subject":"AFROAMER","count":71},{"subject":"AGROECOL","count":21},{"subject":"AMERIND","count":53},{"subject":"ANAT&PHY","count":7},{"subject":"ANATOMY","count":2},{"subject":"ANESTHES","count":8},{"subject":"ANSCI","count":57},{"subject":"ANTHRO","count":95},{"subject":"ART","count":125},{"subject":"ARTED","count":10},{"subject":"ARTHIST","count":121},{"subject":"ASIALANG","count":129},{"subject":"ASIAN","count":109},{"subject":"ASIANAM","count":28},{"subject":"ASTRON","count":38},{"subject":"ATMOCN","count":69},{"subject":"BIOCHEM","count":51},{"subject":"BIOCORE","count":10},{"subject":"BIOLOGY","count":14},{"subject":"BIOMDSCI","count":18},{"subject":"BME","count":66},{"subject":"BMI","count":41},{"subject":"BMOLCHEM","count":10},{"subject":"BOTANY","count":69},{"subject":"BSE","count":44},{"subject":"C&ESOC","count":73},{"subject":"CBE","count":48},{"subject":"CHEM","count":101},{"subject":"CHICLA","count":52},{"subject":"CIVENGR","count":133},{"subject":"CLASSICS","count":47},{"subject":"CNP","count":10},{"subject":"CNSRSCI","count":50},{"subject":"COMARTS","count":137},{"subject":"COMPBIO","count":15},{"subject":"COMPLIT","count":11},{"subject":"COMPSCI","count":138},{"subject":"COUNPSY","count":78},{"subject":"CRB","count":19},{"subject":"CS&D","count":71},{"subject":"CSCS","count":40},{"subject":"CURRIC","count":193},{"subject":"DANCE","count":93},{"subject":"DERM","count":8},{"subject":"DS","count":88},{"subject":"DYSCI","count":35},{"subject":"ECE","count":155},{"subject":"ECON","count":145},{"subject":"EDPOL","count":114},{"subject":"EDPSYCH","count":97},{"subject":"ELPA","count":70},{"subject":"EMA","count":53},{"subject":"EMERMED","count":17},{"subject":"ENGL","count":206},{"subject":"ENTOM","count":40},{"subject":"ENVIRST","count":148},{"subject":"EP","count":15},{"subject":"EPD","count":67},{"subject":"ESL","count":16},{"subject":"F&WECOL","count":60},{"subject":"FAMMED","count":22},{"subject":"FINANCE","count":50},{"subject":"FOLKLORE","count":40},{"subject":"FOODSCI","count":43},{"subject":"FRENCH","count":63},{"subject":"GEN&WS","count":145},{"subject":"GENBUS","count":72},{"subject":"GENECSLR","count":17},{"subject":"GENETICS","count":60},{"subject":"GEOG","count":113},{"subject":"GEOSCI","count":83},{"subject":"GERMAN","count":82},{"subject":"GLE","count":48},{"subject":"GNS","count":38},{"subject":"GREEK","count":27},{"subject":"HDFS","count":41},{"subject":"HEBR-BIB","count":13},{"subject":"HEBR-MOD","count":10},{"subject":"HISTORY","count":233},{"subject":"HISTSCI","count":56},{"subject":"HONCOL","count":13},{"subject":"ILS","count":43},{"subject":"INFOSYS","count":9},{"subject":"INTEGART","count":7},{"subject":"INTEGSCI","count":22},{"subject":"INTER-AG","count":18},{"subject":"INTER-HE","count":11},{"subject":"INTER-LS","count":22},{"subject":"INTEREGR","count":16},{"subject":"INTLBUS","count":21},{"subject":"INTLST","count":50},{"subject":"ISYE","count":83},{"subject":"ITALIAN","count":53},{"subject":"JEWISH","count":56},{"subject":"JOURN","count":88},{"subject":"KINES","count":128},{"subject":"LACIS","count":26},{"subject":"LANDARC","count":61},{"subject":"LATIN","count":24},{"subject":"LAW","count":120},{"subject":"LEGALST","count":48},{"subject":"LINGUIS","count":35},{"subject":"LIS","count":89},{"subject":"LITTRANS","count":78},{"subject":"LSC","count":52},{"subject":"M&ENVTOX","count":7},{"subject":"MARKETNG","count":62},{"subject":"MATH","count":153},{"subject":"MDGENET","count":8},{"subject":"ME","count":130},{"subject":"MEDHIST","count":43},{"subject":"MEDICINE","count":60},{"subject":"MEDIEVAL","count":32},{"subject":"MEDPHYS","count":39},{"subject":"MEDSC-M","count":29},{"subject":"MEDSC-V","count":41},{"subject":"MHR","count":68},{"subject":"MICROBIO","count":45},{"subject":"MILSCI","count":16},{"subject":"MM&I","count":22},{"subject":"MOLBIOL","count":6},{"subject":"MS&E","count":59},{"subject":"MUSIC","count":165},{"subject":"MUSPERF","count":126},{"subject":"NAVSCI","count":20},{"subject":"NE","count":44},{"subject":"NEURODPT","count":11},{"subject":"NEUROL","count":7},{"subject":"NEURSURG","count":4},{"subject":"NTP","count":11},{"subject":"NURSING","count":111},{"subject":"NUTRSCI","count":65},{"subject":"OBS&GYN","count":18},{"subject":"OCCTHER","count":39},{"subject":"ONCOLOGY","count":14},{"subject":"OPHTHALM","count":5},{"subject":"OTM","count":43},{"subject":"PATH","count":34},{"subject":"PATH-BIO","count":29},{"subject":"PEDIAT","count":26},{"subject":"PHARMACY","count":31},{"subject":"PHILOS","count":77},{"subject":"PHMCOL-M","count":11},{"subject":"PHMPRAC","count":45},{"subject":"PHMSCI","count":60},{"subject":"PHYASST","count":37},{"subject":"PHYSICS","count":88},{"subject":"PHYSIOL","count":3},{"subject":"PHYTHER","count":37},{"subject":"PLANTSCI","count":52},{"subject":"PLPATH","count":35},{"subject":"POLISCI","count":192},{"subject":"POPHLTH","count":58},{"subject":"PORTUG","count":33},{"subject":"PSYCH","count":101},{"subject":"PSYCHIAT","count":22},{"subject":"PUBAFFR","count":54},{"subject":"PUBLHLTH","count":23},{"subject":"RADIOL","count":11},{"subject":"REALEST","count":41},{"subject":"RELIGST","count":90},{"subject":"RHABMED","count":9},{"subject":"RMI","count":24},{"subject":"RP&SE","count":102},{"subject":"S&APHM","count":17},{"subject":"SCANDST","count":73},{"subject":"SLAVIC","count":89},{"subject":"SOC","count":149},{"subject":"SOCWORK","count":87},{"subject":"SOILSCI","count":46},{"subject":"SPANISH","count":83},{"subject":"SRMED","count":21},{"subject":"STAT","count":94},{"subject":"STDYABRD","count":52},{"subject":"STS","count":8},{"subject":"SURGERY","count":25},{"subject":"SURGSCI","count":33},{"subject":"THEATRE","count":91},{"subject":"URBRPL","count":60},{"subject":"UROLOGY","count":5},{"subject":"ZOOLOGY","count":89}],"deployed_at":null},"data":{"course":{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","record_version_id":"8fcc5cf4525aa2e123d3dec5eacb6cec6481f3e1b1998a1ebabdfc3fe5ec1f08","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","catalog_version_id":"4fcda7eff9738ff00d4408720a742a965db7633a0af0fcacb99910982efb6899","course_number":451,"subjects":["STAT"],"title":"INTRODUCTION TO MACHINE LEARNING AND STATISTICAL PATTERN CLASSIFICATION","description":"Pattern classification, regression analysis, clustering, and dimensionality reduction. For each category, covers fundamental algorithms and selections of contemporary, current state-of-the-art algorithms. Focus on evaluation of machine learning models using statistical methods. Statistical pattern classification approaches, including maximum likelihood estimation and Bayesian decision theory, algorithmic and nonparametric approaches. Practical use of machine learning algorithms using open source libraries from the Python programming ecosystem.","requirements_text":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","credits_min":3,"credits_max":3,"credit_offering_ids":["1272:932:025602"],"llm_job_id":"enrich-8b774950c2b6adfdc46d1b82","llm_output_id":"726a29e0b92f471b064997ee9153faaf8369e2e90cdfaab837c6e8bc734a120d","llm_model":"nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4","llm_model_revision":"1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5","llm_task_version":"14","llm_search_status":"valid","llm_summary":"Covers pattern classification, regression, clustering, and dimensionality reduction with a focus on statistical evaluation and Python implementation.","llm_topics":["Pattern classification, regression, clustering, and dimensionality reduction.","Maximum likelihood estimation, Bayesian decision theory, algorithmic and nonparametric approaches.","Evaluation of machine learning models using statistical methods."],"llm_skills":["Evaluating machine learning models using statistical methods.","Applying statistical pattern classification, maximum likelihood estimation, and Bayesian decision theory.","Implementing machine learning algorithms using Python open-source libraries."],"llm_assumed_background":["Linear algebra, differential equations, vector calculus, and proof-based mathematics.","Optimization theory and Python programming."],"llm_search_phrases":["machine learning statistical methods","pattern classification algorithms","regression clustering dimensionality reduction","Bayesian decision theory maximum likelihood","Python machine learning libraries"],"llm_requirements_status":"valid","llm_student_summary_status":"valid","llm_experience_status":"valid","catalog_variants":[],"student_summary":{"context_hash":"942ea18d6101a73e6c0922aaf78e948c9b0cea4356e40319447ad38d9facdfc6","course_id":"STAT 451","current_instructors":[{"instructor_uid":"instructor_f801c3750827ebe545eade70","message":"No course-specific reviews available","name":"Xiao Luo","review_status":"no_course_reviews","rmp_instructor_id":"rmp:5069923","summary":[]},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_c03479edc771bff160872cf2","message":"No course-specific reviews available","name":"Yaling Hong","review_status":"no_course_reviews","rmp_instructor_id":null,"summary":[]}],"difficulty_workload":[{"citations":[{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-19 22:01:17 +0000 UTC","review_id":"918ae60f9e3a376ecc19bb69","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NTk5NjI4","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2022-01-11 16:35:07 +0000 UTC","review_id":"c8607f42b6c521f875eef686","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NzM1NTE1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2024-01-09 00:50:57 +0000 UTC","review_id":"2067b28e2e0f397b8ae371c0","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM4ODUxOTA5","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2025-08-28 11:18:54 +0000 UTC","review_id":"d122e351c4b6f52baf8e58a9","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQxNjA3MzY1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2026-04-15 21:56:11 +0000 UTC","review_id":"cb48861f905331661556ad00","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyODQ2Mzc0","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"}],"text":"Historical reviews of John Gillett, Sebastian Raschka: Workload is generally manageable with recorded lectures, though Gillett's exams can be difficult and require careful review, while one review cites unorganized materials and confusing group policies."}],"errors":[],"historical_context":[{"citations":[{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2020-12-29 19:00:31 +0000 UTC","review_id":"0c6a3b8af24df04f5b71e778","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM0MjEzMTMz","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-11-18 18:36:02 +0000 UTC","review_id":"0b8164b41fd6eb923655457b","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1MjY3NDk1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-19 22:01:17 +0000 UTC","review_id":"918ae60f9e3a376ecc19bb69","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NTk5NjI4","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-22 21:17:06 +0000 UTC","review_id":"74864854840eaa80864bb3ce","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NjM1MzA2","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-23 06:40:01 +0000 UTC","review_id":"27ef222393493b5e12033645","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NjQwMjc0","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2022-01-11 16:35:07 +0000 UTC","review_id":"c8607f42b6c521f875eef686","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NzM1NTE1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"}],"text":"Historical reviews for Sebastian Raschka describe him as an inspiring, patient, and responsive instructor who made course materials and projects engaging. Students noted his flexibility and clear communication, which motivated them to pursue further studies in machine learning."}],"message":null,"offered":true,"profile_hash":"5cb4dabf887cdbcd8c00d5a1312e10828b95c63f30bc3ea76aea199565390d02","quick_take":[{"citations":[{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2020-12-29 19:00:31 +0000 UTC","review_id":"0c6a3b8af24df04f5b71e778","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM0MjEzMTMz","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-11-18 18:36:02 +0000 UTC","review_id":"0b8164b41fd6eb923655457b","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1MjY3NDk1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-19 22:01:17 +0000 UTC","review_id":"918ae60f9e3a376ecc19bb69","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NTk5NjI4","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-22 21:17:06 +0000 UTC","review_id":"74864854840eaa80864bb3ce","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NjM1MzA2","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-23 06:40:01 +0000 UTC","review_id":"27ef222393493b5e12033645","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NjQwMjc0","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2022-01-11 16:35:07 +0000 UTC","review_id":"c8607f42b6c521f875eef686","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NzM1NTE1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2022-04-27 17:27:06 +0000 UTC","review_id":"07661225e8245e06140ae680","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM2MTcwMjE5","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2024-01-09 00:50:57 +0000 UTC","review_id":"2067b28e2e0f397b8ae371c0","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM4ODUxOTA5","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2024-12-18 00:23:51 +0000 UTC","review_id":"9408242f76d6ce5866db6b13","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwMzUzODE1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2025-01-26 19:17:20 +0000 UTC","review_id":"c6552d2064ca627c83546b4a","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwNjA0NTI4","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"}],"text":"Historical reviews for Sebastian Raschka and John Gillett describe them as caring, patient, and highly rated instructors who support student learning and professional development."},{"citations":[{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"grades_latest","term_id":"1254","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"grades_latest","term_id":"1262","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"grades_latest","term_id":"1264","type":"grade"}],"text":"Recent recorded grades — Spring 2025: 3.49 GPA, 66.2% A/AB (n=80 letter grades); Fall 2025: 3.54 GPA, 72.9% A/AB (n=96 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.50 GPA, 69.6% A/AB (n=92 letter grades)."}],"student_experience":[{"citations":[{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2020-12-29 19:00:31 +0000 UTC","review_id":"0c6a3b8af24df04f5b71e778","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM0MjEzMTMz","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-19 22:01:17 +0000 UTC","review_id":"918ae60f9e3a376ecc19bb69","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NTk5NjI4","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"Sebastian Raschka","review_date":"2021-12-23 06:40:01 +0000 UTC","review_id":"27ef222393493b5e12033645","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:2528650","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM1NjQwMjc0","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2022-04-27 17:27:06 +0000 UTC","review_id":"07661225e8245e06140ae680","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTM2MTcwMjE5","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2024-12-18 00:23:51 +0000 UTC","review_id":"9408242f76d6ce5866db6b13","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwMzUzODE1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2025-01-26 19:17:20 +0000 UTC","review_id":"c6552d2064ca627c83546b4a","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQwNjA0NTI4","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2025-08-28 11:18:54 +0000 UTC","review_id":"d122e351c4b6f52baf8e58a9","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQxNjA3MzY1","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"},{"instructor_name":"John Gillett","review_date":"2026-04-15 21:56:11 +0000 UTC","review_id":"cb48861f905331661556ad00","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","source_instructor_id":"rmp:1567077","source_review_id":"UmF0aW5nLTQyODQ2Mzc0","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","type":"review"}],"text":"Historical reviews of John Gillett, Sebastian Raschka: Students value the inspirational content, flexible online options, and generous grading curves, though one reviewer found Gillett's teaching methods unorthodox and his website difficult to navigate."}],"task_hash":"74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68","teaching_history":[{"citations":[{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1224","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1224","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1232","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1232","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":3,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1232","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":4,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1232","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1234","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1234","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1242","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1242","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":3,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1242","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":4,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1242","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1244","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1244","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1252","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1252","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":3,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1252","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":4,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1252","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1254","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1254","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1262","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1262","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1264","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1264","type":"grade"}],"text":"JOHN GILLETT is recorded teaching in Spring 2022, Fall 2022, Spring 2023, Fall 2023, Spring 2024, Fall 2024, Spring 2025, Fall 2025, Spring 2026. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule."},{"citations":[{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1212","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1212","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":1,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1222","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":2,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1222","type":"grade"},{"course_id":"STAT 451","run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","section_number":3,"source_course_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","source_record":{"entity_id":"942946ff-9bfb-32a8-9a3d-d57cf30f0e70","file":"tables/observations.parquet","kind":"grades","source":"madgrades"},"table":"section_grades_latest","term_id":"1222","type":"grade"}],"text":"SEBASTIAN RASCHKA is recorded teaching in Fall 2020, Fall 2021. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule."}],"term_id":"1272","term_name":"2026 Fall","version":2},"requirements":{"nodes":[{"children":["n1","n2","n3","n4","n5","n6","n7","n8"],"condition":null,"course":null,"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n0","kind":"any"},{"children":[],"condition":null,"course":{"course_number":320,"minimum_grade":null,"subjects":["MATH"],"timing":"prior"},"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n1","kind":"course"},{"children":[],"condition":null,"course":{"course_number":321,"minimum_grade":null,"subjects":["MATH"],"timing":"prior"},"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n2","kind":"course"},{"children":[],"condition":null,"course":{"course_number":340,"minimum_grade":null,"subjects":["MATH"],"timing":"prior"},"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n3","kind":"course"},{"children":[],"condition":null,"course":{"course_number":341,"minimum_grade":null,"subjects":["MATH"],"timing":"prior"},"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n4","kind":"course"},{"children":[],"condition":null,"course":{"course_number":345,"minimum_grade":null,"subjects":["MATH"],"timing":"prior"},"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n5","kind":"course"},{"children":[],"condition":null,"course":{"course_number":375,"minimum_grade":null,"subjects":["MATH"],"timing":"prior"},"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n6","kind":"course"},{"children":[],"condition":"graduate/professional standing","course":null,"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n7","kind":"condition"},{"children":[],"condition":"declared in Statistics VISP","course":null,"evidence":"MATH 320,321,340,341,345,375, graduate/professional standing, or declared in Statistics VISP","id":"n8","kind":"condition"}],"notes":[],"root":"n0","status":"parsed"},"instructors":[{"instructor_uid":"instructor_f801c3750827ebe545eade70","source":"enrollment","source_instructor_id":"xluo275","identity_basis":"netid","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"Xiao Luo","email":"XIAO.LUO@WISC.EDU","first_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","instructor_url":"/instructors/XIAO_LUO"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_c03479edc771bff160872cf2","source":"enrollment","source_instructor_id":"yhong233","identity_basis":"netid","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"Yaling Hong","email":"YHONG233@WISC.EDU","first_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","instructor_url":"/instructors/YALING_HONG"}],"offerings":[{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","offering_id":"1272:932:025602","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1272","source_course_id":"025602","source_subject_id":"932","title":"Introduction to Machine Learning and Statistical Pattern Classification","credits_min":3,"credits_max":3,"typically_offered":"Not Applicable"}],"sections":[{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","section_uid":"uw-section:1272:21229","term_id":"1272","source_section_id":"21229","identity_basis":"class_number","section_number":"001","section_type":"LEC","instruction_mode":"Classroom Instruction","capacity":98,"enrolled":83,"waitlisted":0,"start_date":"2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00","end_date":"2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","section_uid":"uw-section:1272:21443","term_id":"1272","source_section_id":"21443","identity_basis":"class_number","section_number":"002","section_type":"LEC","instruction_mode":"Classroom Instruction","capacity":2,"enrolled":1,"waitlisted":0,"start_date":"2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00","end_date":"2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"}],"grade_instructors":[{"instructor_uid":"instructor_88663f568ebff1b020dbbc51","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"6176658","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"SEBASTIAN RASCHKA","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","ratings":{"review_count":7,"quality":5,"difficulty":2.86,"quality_count":7,"difficulty_count":7,"profile_id":"rmp:2528650","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2528650","match_basis":"exact_name","observed_at":"2026-09-07 16:06:27.808780+00:00","courses":{"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4":{"review_count":6,"quality":5,"difficulty":2.83,"quality_count":6,"difficulty_count":6},"course_1282dc8dbc1e7c5749f7cc41":{"review_count":1,"quality":5,"difficulty":3,"quality_count":1,"difficulty_count":1}},"bayesian_quality":4.00717465447896,"prior_mean":3.6596857835465957,"prior_weight":20},"grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.702,"graded":506,"counts":[284,150,66,4,2,0,0],"sections":16},"instructor_url":"/instructors/SEBASTIAN_RASCHKA--instructor_88663f568ebff1b020dbbc51"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_db32a27d5acd033dce683cd2","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"5693629","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"ZHONGJIE YU","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.814,"graded":183,"counts":[135,28,20,0,0,0,0],"sections":5},"instructor_url":"/instructors/ZHONGJIE_YU--instructor_db32a27d5acd033dce683cd2"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_2bbea91035baf8e8cb629ca7","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"5886347","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"YANBO SHEN","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.576,"graded":152,"counts":[85,32,23,7,2,1,2],"sections":3},"instructor_url":"/instructors/YANBO_SHEN--instructor_2bbea91035baf8e8cb629ca7"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_ca286d412368f20739163e41","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"6166789","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"JITIAN ZHAO","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.644,"graded":430,"counts":[258,90,49,20,10,3,0],"sections":12},"instructor_url":"/instructors/JITIAN_ZHAO--instructor_ca286d412368f20739163e41"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_c29c695b537eb30977ee94b5","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"608997","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"JOHN GILLETT","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","ratings":{"review_count":67,"quality":4.39,"difficulty":2.66,"quality_count":67,"difficulty_count":67,"profile_id":"rmp:1567077","source_url":"https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/1567077","match_basis":"exact_name","observed_at":"2026-09-07 16:31:37.860973+00:00","courses":{"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4":{"review_count":12,"quality":4.42,"difficulty":2.92,"quality_count":12,"difficulty_count":12},"course_a420e635de610c245d2c3002":{"review_count":2,"quality":4,"difficulty":3.5,"quality_count":2,"difficulty_count":2},"course_bf80347054c4234ada79c07e":{"review_count":2,"quality":5,"difficulty":2,"quality_count":2,"difficulty_count":2},"course_31fb5b7b6bf20ca63e33bd46":{"review_count":21,"quality":4.05,"difficulty":2.81,"quality_count":21,"difficulty_count":21},"course_9d705456a9a3f278c1b60cc6":{"review_count":5,"quality":4.8,"difficulty":3,"quality_count":5,"difficulty_count":5},"course_06abb97e9793bf858754daa3":{"review_count":6,"quality":5,"difficulty":1.83,"quality_count":6,"difficulty_count":6},"course_1282dc8dbc1e7c5749f7cc41":{"review_count":3,"quality":2.33,"difficulty":4,"quality_count":3,"difficulty_count":3}},"bayesian_quality":4.222111674378527,"prior_mean":3.6596857835465957,"prior_weight":20},"grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.298,"graded":5132,"counts":[2175,857,1009,433,504,110,44],"sections":78},"instructor_url":"/instructors/JOHN_GILLETT--instructor_c29c695b537eb30977ee94b5"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_ebccd50a43f3c8007d148ac1","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"6090509","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"ELINA CHOI","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.643,"graded":210,"counts":[143,29,15,9,10,4,0],"sections":7},"instructor_url":"/instructors/ELINA_CHOI--instructor_ebccd50a43f3c8007d148ac1"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_3dac0f7a61017349571ff5cb","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"6487560","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"XINGYU TANG","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.485,"graded":66,"counts":[29,13,19,3,2,0,0],"sections":2},"instructor_url":"/instructors/XINGYU_TANG"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_a70724b05f6c1a0b1c967952","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"6288957","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"AJINKYA HEMANT KOKANDAKAR","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.299,"graded":67,"counts":[22,15,19,3,8,0,0],"sections":2},"instructor_url":"/instructors/AJINKYA_HEMANT_KOKANDAKAR"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_3063cec3983a2b157977d681","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"6452597","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"MICHAEL HARDING","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.422,"graded":198,"counts":[94,32,41,17,11,2,1],"sections":7},"instructor_url":"/instructors/MICHAEL_HARDING--instructor_3063cec3983a2b157977d681"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_f4a9d9ab6edeee0e73be3675","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"5555318","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"RYAN YEE","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.557,"graded":245,"counts":[121,59,45,16,3,0,1],"sections":6},"instructor_url":"/instructors/RYAN_YEE--instructor_f4a9d9ab6edeee0e73be3675"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_eeb902c84f921bb8550c1160","source":"madgrades","source_instructor_id":"6484577","identity_basis":"source_id","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"BAIHENG CHEN","email":null,"first_observed_at":"2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","grade_statistics":{"gpa":3.691,"graded":217,"counts":[133,45,29,9,1,0,0],"sections":6},"instructor_url":"/instructors/BAIHENG_CHEN--instructor_eeb902c84f921bb8550c1160"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_c03479edc771bff160872cf2","source":"enrollment","source_instructor_id":"yhong233","identity_basis":"netid","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"Yaling Hong","email":"YHONG233@WISC.EDU","first_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","instructor_url":"/instructors/YALING_HONG"},{"instructor_uid":"instructor_f801c3750827ebe545eade70","source":"enrollment","source_instructor_id":"xluo275","identity_basis":"netid","identity_status":"source_identified","name":"Xiao Luo","email":"XIAO.LUO@WISC.EDU","first_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","last_observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","instructor_url":"/instructors/XIAO_LUO"}],"grades":[{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1212","term_name":"Fall 2020","instructors":["SEBASTIAN RASCHKA","ZHONGJIE YU"],"a":35,"ab":14,"b":9,"bc":0,"c":0,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":5,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":63,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1222","term_name":"Fall 2021","instructors":["JITIAN ZHAO","SEBASTIAN RASCHKA","YANBO SHEN"],"a":111,"ab":18,"b":1,"bc":0,"c":0,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":1,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":131,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1224","term_name":"Spring 2022","instructors":["JITIAN ZHAO","John Gillett"],"a":66,"ab":15,"b":5,"bc":2,"c":3,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":2,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":93,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1232","term_name":"Fall 2022","instructors":["ELINA CHOI","JITIAN ZHAO","John Gillett"],"a":67,"ab":28,"b":14,"bc":8,"c":10,"d":4,"f":0,"satisfactory":1,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":132,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1234","term_name":"Spring 2023","instructors":["JITIAN ZHAO","John Gillett"],"a":30,"ab":17,"b":12,"bc":5,"c":2,"d":1,"f":0,"satisfactory":0,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":67,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1242","term_name":"Fall 2023","instructors":["AJINKYA HEMANT KOKANDAKAR","John Gillett","XINGYU TANG"],"a":51,"ab":28,"b":38,"bc":6,"c":10,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":0,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":133,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1244","term_name":"Spring 2024","instructors":["John Gillett","Michael Harding"],"a":26,"ab":14,"b":15,"bc":6,"c":5,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":0,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":66,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1252","term_name":"Fall 2024","instructors":["JITIAN ZHAO","John Gillett","RYAN YEE"],"a":82,"ab":28,"b":18,"bc":2,"c":4,"d":0,"f":1,"satisfactory":1,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":136,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1254","term_name":"Spring 2025","instructors":["JITIAN ZHAO","John Gillett","RYAN YEE"],"a":35,"ab":18,"b":17,"bc":10,"c":0,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":2,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":82,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1262","term_name":"Fall 2025","instructors":["John Gillett","RYAN YEE"],"a":44,"ab":26,"b":19,"bc":4,"c":3,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":0,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":96,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]},{"run_id":"20260907T155543-ce3781c4","semester":"1272","observed_at":"2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00","course_id":"STAT 451","course_uid":"course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4","term_id":"1264","term_name":"Spring 2026","instructors":["Baiheng Chen","John Gillett"],"a":36,"ab":28,"b":21,"bc":6,"c":1,"d":0,"f":0,"satisfactory":0,"unsatisfactory":0,"credit":0,"no_credit":0,"passed":0,"incomplete":0,"no_work":0,"not_reported":0,"other":0,"total":92,"source_aliases":["STAT 451"]}],"statistics":{"gpa":3.579,"graded":1079,"counts":[583,234,169,49,38,5,1]},"grade_conflicts":[],"evidence":{"history":["/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4-0.json"],"traces":["/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4-0.json"],"reviews":["/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4-0.json"],"meetings":["/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4-0.json"],"results":["/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_64851c516bf8195a88f81cc4-0.json"]},"revision":"e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349"},"context":{"all":{"term":"","gpa":3.5787766450417053,"count":1079,"university":{"size":4570,"gpaPercentile":28,"countPercentile":93,"medianCount":131,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":12,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":234,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":1109,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":3215,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":72,"gpaPercentile":51,"countPercentile":86,"medianCount":197.5,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":8,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":29,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":35,"current":false}]}}]},"terms":{"1212":{"term":"1212","gpa":3.7241379310344827,"count":58,"university":{"size":1111,"gpaPercentile":59,"countPercentile":42,"medianCount":68,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":4,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":159,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":337,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":611,"current":true}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":25,"gpaPercentile":75,"countPercentile":25,"medianCount":100,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":7,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":10,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":8,"current":true}]}}]},"1222":{"term":"1222","gpa":3.923076923076923,"count":130,"university":{"size":1157,"gpaPercentile":88,"countPercentile":76,"medianCount":64,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":1,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":17,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":174,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":351,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":614,"current":true}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":32,"gpaPercentile":94,"countPercentile":77,"medianCount":55.5,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":9,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":10,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":13,"current":true}]}}]},"1224":{"term":"1224","gpa":3.7637362637362637,"count":91,"university":{"size":1171,"gpaPercentile":65,"countPercentile":65,"medianCount":64,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":3,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":21,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":173,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":358,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":616,"current":true}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":27,"gpaPercentile":85,"countPercentile":54,"medianCount":74,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":6,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":10,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":11,"current":true}]}}]},"1232":{"term":"1232","gpa":3.450381679389313,"count":131,"university":{"size":1216,"gpaPercentile":32,"countPercentile":76,"medianCount":66,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":2,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":14,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":174,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":356,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":670,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":32,"gpaPercentile":52,"countPercentile":77,"medianCount":60.5,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":11,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":13,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":8,"current":false}]}}]},"1234":{"term":"1234","gpa":3.4776119402985075,"count":67,"university":{"size":1188,"gpaPercentile":34,"countPercentile":51,"medianCount":65,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":3,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":17,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":144,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":374,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":650,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":25,"gpaPercentile":58,"countPercentile":46,"medianCount":67,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":1,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":5,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":12,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":7,"current":false}]}}]},"1242":{"term":"1242","gpa":3.3909774436090228,"count":133,"university":{"size":1295,"gpaPercentile":26,"countPercentile":77,"medianCount":67,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":2,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":11,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":162,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":394,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":726,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":34,"gpaPercentile":39,"countPercentile":82,"medianCount":55,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":1,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":7,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":13,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":13,"current":false}]}}]},"1244":{"term":"1244","gpa":3.378787878787879,"count":66,"university":{"size":1241,"gpaPercentile":24,"countPercentile":50,"medianCount":65,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":2,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":9,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":151,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":373,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":706,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":29,"gpaPercentile":50,"countPercentile":57,"medianCount":62,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":8,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":13,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":8,"current":false}]}}]},"1252":{"term":"1252","gpa":3.651851851851852,"count":135,"university":{"size":1333,"gpaPercentile":47,"countPercentile":77,"medianCount":69,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":14,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":115,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":431,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":773,"current":true}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":32,"gpaPercentile":74,"countPercentile":81,"medianCount":70.5,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":9,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":14,"current":false},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":9,"current":true}]}}]},"1254":{"term":"1254","gpa":3.4875,"count":80,"university":{"size":1289,"gpaPercentile":31,"countPercentile":58,"medianCount":66,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":17,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":128,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":379,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":765,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":28,"gpaPercentile":56,"countPercentile":59,"medianCount":70,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":6,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":11,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":11,"current":false}]}}]},"1262":{"term":"1262","gpa":3.5416666666666665,"count":96,"university":{"size":1320,"gpaPercentile":34,"countPercentile":64,"medianCount":70,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":1,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":8,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":133,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":381,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":797,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":29,"gpaPercentile":68,"countPercentile":61,"medianCount":81,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":9,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":12,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":8,"current":false}]}}]},"1264":{"term":"1264","gpa":3.5,"count":92,"university":{"size":1283,"gpaPercentile":29,"countPercentile":65,"medianCount":66,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":1,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":20,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":130,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":343,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":789,"current":false}]},"departments":[{"subject":"STAT","comparison":{"size":26,"gpaPercentile":64,"countPercentile":60,"medianCount":66,"histogram":[{"range":"0.0–0.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.4–0.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"0.8–1.2","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.2–1.6","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"1.6–2.0","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.0–2.4","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.4–2.8","count":0,"current":false},{"range":"2.8–3.2","count":10,"current":false},{"range":"3.2–3.6","count":9,"current":true},{"range":"3.6–4.0","count":7,"current":false}]}}]}},"benchmarks":{"all":{"school":{"size":4570,"gpa":3.7016416494854725,"topShare":84.44184475152247,"count":131},"STAT":{"size":72,"gpa":3.574879309775961,"topShare":77.08450309918506,"count":197.5}},"terms":{"1212":{"school":{"size":1111,"gpa":3.5856416028074487,"topShare":77.58926748660845,"count":68},"STAT":{"size":25,"gpa":3.4555542540486095,"topShare":69.54152339778892,"count":100}},"1222":{"school":{"size":1157,"gpa":3.563052311875811,"topShare":76.64869058732418,"count":64},"STAT":{"size":32,"gpa":3.4861059411832307,"topShare":71.46520654148341,"count":55.5}},"1224":{"school":{"size":1171,"gpa":3.5627882428500937,"topShare":76.37271640560496,"count":64},"STAT":{"size":27,"gpa":3.4650681869904103,"topShare":69.88606041738046,"count":74}},"1232":{"school":{"size":1216,"gpa":3.575457431972425,"topShare":77.33712216234007,"count":66},"STAT":{"size":32,"gpa":3.4024781451477413,"topShare":66.63145704464162,"count":60.5}},"1234":{"school":{"size":1188,"gpa":3.5799441677552393,"topShare":77.18256448537606,"count":65},"STAT":{"size":25,"gpa":3.396227416481204,"topShare":66.8429997070879,"count":67}},"1242":{"school":{"size":1295,"gpa":3.595302892737449,"topShare":78.36291889885307,"count":67},"STAT":{"size":34,"gpa":3.4558758327213903,"topShare":69.10154863162224,"count":55}},"1244":{"school":{"size":1241,"gpa":3.5975573126929192,"topShare":78.29036874847135,"count":65},"STAT":{"size":29,"gpa":3.390846810323202,"topShare":64.2629736611174,"count":62}},"1252":{"school":{"size":1333,"gpa":3.619494049739118,"topShare":79.71442190500672,"count":69},"STAT":{"size":32,"gpa":3.423918594183889,"topShare":68.17668754351217,"count":70.5}},"1254":{"school":{"size":1289,"gpa":3.6126423469389106,"topShare":79.48050408754871,"count":66},"STAT":{"size":28,"gpa":3.4752654121860003,"topShare":68.35873780152826,"count":70}},"1262":{"school":{"size":1320,"gpa":3.628825763035853,"topShare":80.21118846327654,"count":70},"STAT":{"size":29,"gpa":3.415022952129974,"topShare":64.95385808199006,"count":81}},"1264":{"school":{"size":1283,"gpa":3.6229729166451925,"topShare":80.13669149396227,"count":66},"STAT":{"size":26,"gpa":3.343399816676682,"topShare":63.23102425546245,"count":66}}}}},"instructorTrends":[{"uid":"instructor_c29c695b537eb30977ee94b5","name":"JOHN GILLETT","count":891,"terms":[{"term":"1224","count":91,"sections":2,"gpa":3.7637362637362637},{"term":"1232","count":131,"sections":4,"gpa":3.450381679389313},{"term":"1234","count":67,"sections":2,"gpa":3.4776119402985075},{"term":"1242","count":133,"sections":4,"gpa":3.3909774436090228},{"term":"1244","count":66,"sections":2,"gpa":3.378787878787879},{"term":"1252","count":135,"sections":4,"gpa":3.651851851851852},{"term":"1254","count":80,"sections":2,"gpa":3.4875},{"term":"1262","count":96,"sections":2,"gpa":3.5416666666666665},{"term":"1264","count":92,"sections":2,"gpa":3.5}]},{"uid":"instructor_ca286d412368f20739163e41","name":"JITIAN ZHAO","count":430,"terms":[{"term":"1222","count":61,"sections":2,"gpa":3.9262295081967213},{"term":"1224","count":91,"sections":2,"gpa":3.7637362637362637},{"term":"1232","count":65,"sections":2,"gpa":3.576923076923077},{"term":"1234","count":67,"sections":2,"gpa":3.4776119402985075},{"term":"1252","count":66,"sections":2,"gpa":3.643939393939394},{"term":"1254","count":80,"sections":2,"gpa":3.4875}]},{"uid":"instructor_f4a9d9ab6edeee0e73be3675","name":"RYAN YEE","count":245,"terms":[{"term":"1252","count":69,"sections":2,"gpa":3.6594202898550723},{"term":"1254","count":80,"sections":2,"gpa":3.4875},{"term":"1262","count":96,"sections":2,"gpa":3.5416666666666665}]},{"uid":"instructor_88663f568ebff1b020dbbc51","name":"SEBASTIAN RASCHKA","count":188,"terms":[{"term":"1212","count":58,"sections":2,"gpa":3.7241379310344827},{"term":"1222","count":130,"sections":3,"gpa":3.923076923076923}]},{"uid":"instructor_eeb902c84f921bb8550c1160","name":"BAIHENG CHEN","count":92,"terms":[{"term":"1264","count":92,"sections":2,"gpa":3.5}]},{"uid":"instructor_2bbea91035baf8e8cb629ca7","name":"YANBO SHEN","count":69,"terms":[{"term":"1222","count":69,"sections":1,"gpa":3.920289855072464}]},{"uid":"instructor_a70724b05f6c1a0b1c967952","name":"AJINKYA HEMANT KOKANDAKAR","count":67,"terms":[{"term":"1242","count":67,"sections":2,"gpa":3.298507462686567}]},{"uid":"instructor_3063cec3983a2b157977d681","name":"MICHAEL HARDING","count":66,"terms":[{"term":"1244","count":66,"sections":2,"gpa":3.378787878787879}]},{"uid":"instructor_3dac0f7a61017349571ff5cb","name":"XINGYU TANG","count":66,"terms":[{"term":"1242","count":66,"sections":2,"gpa":3.484848484848485}]},{"uid":"instructor_ebccd50a43f3c8007d148ac1","name":"ELINA CHOI","count":66,"terms":[{"term":"1232","count":66,"sections":2,"gpa":3.3257575757575757}]},{"uid":"instructor_db32a27d5acd033dce683cd2","name":"ZHONGJIE YU","count":58,"terms":[{"term":"1212","count":58,"sections":2,"gpa":3.7241379310344827}]}],"following":[],"projection":{"target":"1272","interval":{"lower":3.2,"upper":3.94,"coverage":80,"terms":4},"gpa":3.5717698237736664,"grades":[{"grade":"A","percentage":53.58373313687165},{"grade":"AB","percentage":21.943272906419125},{"grade":"B","percentage":16.22170403002004},{"grade":"BC","percentage":3.3810648067041122},{"grade":"C","percentage":4.228878329403625},{"grade":"D","percentage":0.46506389178544566},{"grade":"F","percentage":0.1762828987959878}],"sourceTerms":["1262","1252","1242","1232","1222"],"sourceCount":625,"sameSeason":true,"historicalRange":[3.3909774436090228,3.923076923076923],"backtest":{"terms":4,"gpaError":0.1959209568640764,"mixError":17.473408048029736}}}}