# PUBAFFR 240: Evidence-based Policy Making | UW–Madison

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/courses/PUBAFFR_240)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

52a78527ff09011d88cb04c7d43867d9fbfec2930bf1dd2ec359ebd2844e0b07

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-10T19:50:42.743001+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

* 1272
* 1264
* 1262
* 1254
* 1252
* 1244
* 1242
* 1234
* 1232
* 1224
* 1222
* 1212
* 1204
* 1202
* 1194
* 1192
* 1184
* 1182
* 1174
* 1172
* 1164
* 1162
* 1154
* 1152
* 1144
* 1142
* 1134
* 1132
* 1124
* 1122
* 1114
* 1112
* 1104
* 1102
* 1094
* 1092
* 1084
* 1082
* 1074
* 1072

### term

1272

### departments

| subject   | count |
| --------- | ----- |
| AAE       | 90    |
| ABT       | 20    |
| ACCTIS    | 36    |
| ACTSCI    | 14    |
| AFAERO    | 10    |
| AFRICAN   | 87    |
| AFROAMER  | 71    |
| AGROECOL  | 21    |
| AMERIND   | 53    |
| ANAT\&PHY | 7     |
| ANATOMY   | 2     |
| ANESTHES  | 8     |
| ANSCI     | 57    |
| ANTHRO    | 95    |
| ART       | 125   |
| ARTED     | 10    |
| ARTHIST   | 121   |
| ASIALANG  | 129   |
| ASIAN     | 109   |
| ASIANAM   | 28    |
| ASTRON    | 38    |
| ATMOCN    | 69    |
| BIOCHEM   | 51    |
| BIOCORE   | 10    |
| BIOLOGY   | 14    |
| BIOMDSCI  | 18    |
| BME       | 66    |
| BMI       | 41    |
| BMOLCHEM  | 10    |
| BOTANY    | 69    |
| BSE       | 44    |
| C\&ESOC   | 73    |
| CBE       | 48    |
| CHEM      | 101   |
| CHICLA    | 52    |
| CIVENGR   | 133   |
| CLASSICS  | 47    |
| CNP       | 10    |
| CNSRSCI   | 50    |
| COMARTS   | 137   |
| COMPBIO   | 15    |
| COMPLIT   | 11    |
| COMPSCI   | 138   |
| COUNPSY   | 78    |
| CRB       | 19    |
| CS\&D     | 71    |
| CSCS      | 40    |
| CURRIC    | 193   |
| DANCE     | 93    |
| DERM      | 8     |
| DS        | 88    |
| DYSCI     | 35    |
| ECE       | 155   |
| ECON      | 145   |
| EDPOL     | 114   |
| EDPSYCH   | 97    |
| ELPA      | 70    |
| EMA       | 53    |
| EMERMED   | 17    |
| ENGL      | 206   |
| ENTOM     | 40    |
| ENVIRST   | 148   |
| EP        | 15    |
| EPD       | 67    |
| ESL       | 16    |
| F\&WECOL  | 60    |
| FAMMED    | 22    |
| FINANCE   | 50    |
| FOLKLORE  | 40    |
| FOODSCI   | 43    |
| FRENCH    | 63    |
| GEN\&WS   | 145   |
| GENBUS    | 72    |
| GENECSLR  | 17    |
| GENETICS  | 60    |
| GEOG      | 113   |
| GEOSCI    | 83    |
| GERMAN    | 82    |
| GLE       | 48    |
| GNS       | 38    |
| GREEK     | 27    |
| HDFS      | 41    |
| HEBR-BIB  | 13    |
| HEBR-MOD  | 10    |
| HISTORY   | 233   |
| HISTSCI   | 56    |
| HONCOL    | 13    |
| ILS       | 43    |
| INFOSYS   | 9     |
| INTEGART  | 7     |
| INTEGSCI  | 22    |
| INTER-AG  | 18    |
| INTER-HE  | 11    |
| INTER-LS  | 22    |
| INTEREGR  | 16    |
| INTLBUS   | 21    |
| INTLST    | 50    |
| ISYE      | 83    |
| ITALIAN   | 53    |
| JEWISH    | 56    |
| JOURN     | 88    |
| KINES     | 128   |
| LACIS     | 26    |
| LANDARC   | 61    |
| LATIN     | 24    |
| LAW       | 120   |
| LEGALST   | 48    |
| LINGUIS   | 35    |
| LIS       | 89    |
| LITTRANS  | 78    |
| LSC       | 52    |
| M\&ENVTOX | 7     |
| MARKETNG  | 62    |
| MATH      | 153   |
| MDGENET   | 8     |
| ME        | 130   |
| MEDHIST   | 43    |
| MEDICINE  | 60    |
| MEDIEVAL  | 32    |
| MEDPHYS   | 39    |
| MEDSC-M   | 29    |
| MEDSC-V   | 41    |
| MHR       | 68    |
| MICROBIO  | 45    |
| MILSCI    | 16    |
| MM\&I     | 22    |
| MOLBIOL   | 6     |
| MS\&E     | 59    |
| MUSIC     | 165   |
| MUSPERF   | 126   |
| NAVSCI    | 20    |
| NE        | 44    |
| NEURODPT  | 11    |
| NEUROL    | 7     |
| NEURSURG  | 4     |
| NTP       | 11    |
| NURSING   | 111   |
| NUTRSCI   | 65    |
| OBS\&GYN  | 18    |
| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
| OPHTHALM  | 5     |
| OTM       | 43    |
| PATH      | 34    |
| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
| PHYASST   | 37    |
| PHYSICS   | 88    |
| PHYSIOL   | 3     |
| PHYTHER   | 37    |
| PLANTSCI  | 52    |
| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

## course

### run id

20260907T155543-ce3781c4

### semester

1272

### observed at

2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00

### record version id

091ddaf7c2816e35fa4a913f202953bdf1fa87c0ad5e856d0241e03a1cb7e648

### course id

PUBAFFR 240

### course uid

course\_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310

### catalog version id

d35c2b2c7edc0f80e18cf75143f06b463da81f461d981e3ce479a9d94df7e411

### course number

240

### subjects

* PUBAFFR

### title

EVIDENCE-BASED POLICY MAKING

### description

Facilitates skill-building to answer questions such as how policymakers use research and evidence in their jobs, how researchers can make their work useful to policymakers, and how legislative support staff and other stakeholders use research and evidence to shape policy. Explore the definition of "evidence-based", learn about different kinds of evidence and how it is used, and learn strategies for judging the rigor of research evidence. Also explore the difference between an education-based approach to working with policymakers versus an advocacy-based approach, learn strategies for communicating research to policy makers (including written and oral presentations and data visualizations), research examples of successful evidence-based policymaking efforts, and understand the limits of using research in policymaking.

### requirements text

None

### credits min

3

### credits max

3

### credit offering ids

* 1272:826:025247

### llm job id

enrich-8b774950c2b6adfdc46d1b82

### llm output id

5116da6e9d979ce5711d3af759238ede7ecb19bcf0d8b6cfa2d34f566a101d2a

### llm model

nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4

### llm model revision

1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5

### llm task version

14

### llm search status

valid

### llm summary

EVIDENCE-BASED POLICY MAKING teaches how policymakers use research, how to judge evidence rigor, and how to communicate findings effectively.

### llm topics

* Definition and kinds of evidence
* Education-based vs. advocacy-based approaches to policy work
* Examples of successful evidence-based policymaking
* Limits of using research in policymaking

### llm skills

* Understanding how policymakers use research and evidence
* Judging the rigor of research evidence
* Communicating research to policymakers via written, oral, and visual methods

### llm assumed background

None recorded.

### llm search phrases

* evidence-based policymaking
* research communication policy
* data visualization policy
* researcher policymaker collaboration

### llm requirements status

valid

### llm student summary status

valid

### llm experience status

valid

### catalog variants

None recorded.

### student summary

#### context hash

46851f1fc9d64933d2898f0ee046a40a3187a5510c42cf24ccca741147a99db4

#### course id

PUBAFFR 240

#### current instructors

```json
[
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_4888603b4bc3d5c4b29610bf",
    "message": null,
    "name": "Mariel Barnes",
    "review_status": "supported",
    "rmp_instructor_id": "rmp:2746828",
    "summary": [
      {
        "citations": [
          {
            "instructor_name": "Mariel Barnes",
            "review_date": "2021-12-17 22:33:21 +0000 UTC",
            "review_id": "9f753be2b7760c94fdeb3e31",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2746828",
            "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NTgwNDI5",
            "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2746828",
            "type": "review"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Mariel Barnes is described as great, with grades based on four projects including a group presentation and paper, and no tests or homework. Reviewers note she grades very easily, making the class super chill with minimal effort required for high grades."
      },
      {
        "citations": [
          {
            "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 3,
            "source_course_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
            "source_record": {
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              "kind": "grades",
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            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1234",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 4,
            "source_course_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
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            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1242",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
            "source_record": {
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              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
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              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1264",
            "type": "grade"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Recent recorded grades — Spring 2023: 3.34 GPA, 71.4% A/AB (n=28 letter grades); Fall 2023: 3.34 GPA, 89.5% A/AB (n=19 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.45 GPA, 65.2% A/AB (n=46 letter grades)."
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_985c0a5e3c8d46202be81046",
    "message": "No course-specific reviews available",
    "name": "Sydney Radwin",
    "review_status": "no_course_reviews",
    "rmp_instructor_id": null,
    "summary": []
  }
]
```

#### difficulty workload

The workload is minimal, requiring only assigned readings and four projects, including a group presentation and paper.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "instructor_name": "Mariel Barnes",
      "review_date": "2021-12-17 22:33:21 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "9f753be2b7760c94fdeb3e31",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2746828",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NTgwNDI5",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2746828",
      "type": "review"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### errors

None recorded.

#### historical context

Historical reviews of Eric Bolland: Eric Bolland is described as kind but ineffective, with lectures disconnected from course content and readings. Reviewers report excessive tangents about unrelated topics like airplanes and Oppenheimer, vague assignment rubrics, and a lack of learning outcomes.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "instructor_name": "Eric Bolland",
      "review_date": "2024-12-25 22:30:23 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "259359460e107dc175a39da4",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3066044",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwNDM3MDMx",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3066044",
      "type": "review"
    },
    {
      "instructor_name": "Eric Bolland",
      "review_date": "2025-03-19 00:24:05 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "d0a27d95ad92dd669537c89b",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3066044",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwNzg2Nzgz",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3066044",
      "type": "review"
    },
    {
      "instructor_name": "Eric Bolland",
      "review_date": "2025-04-24 22:23:36 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "3595e19e388deb7111761b93",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3066044",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQxMDM3NzA4",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3066044",
      "type": "review"
    },
    {
      "instructor_name": "Eric Bolland",
      "review_date": "2025-05-02 16:08:49 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "14ab33782268f84f46a12e52",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3066044",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQxMTM0MTE2",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3066044",
      "type": "review"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### offered

true

#### profile hash

5cb4dabf887cdbcd8c00d5a1312e10828b95c63f30bc3ea76aea199565390d02

#### quick take

Mariel Barnes teaches a super chill class with no tests or homework, where grades are based on four projects and she grades very easily.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "instructor_name": "Mariel Barnes",
      "review_date": "2021-12-17 22:33:21 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "9f753be2b7760c94fdeb3e31",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2746828",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NTgwNDI5",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2746828",
      "type": "review"
    }
  ]
}
```

Recent recorded grades — Fall 2024: 3.59 GPA, 88.0% A/AB (n=75 letter grades); Spring 2025: 3.78 GPA, 97.1% A/AB (n=105 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.45 GPA, 65.2% A/AB (n=46 letter grades).

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1252",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1264",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### student experience

Students report that the class is easy and likely to result in an A or AB with minimal effort.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "instructor_name": "Mariel Barnes",
      "review_date": "2021-12-17 22:33:21 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "9f753be2b7760c94fdeb3e31",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2746828",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NTgwNDI5",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2746828",
      "type": "review"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### task hash

74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68

#### teaching history

ERIC BOLLAND is recorded teaching in Fall 2022, Spring 2023, Fall 2023, Spring 2024, Fall 2024, Spring 2025. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.

```json
{
  "citations": [
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        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
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      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1232",
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      },
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      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1244",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 3,
      "source_course_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1244",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
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        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1252",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
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      "source_record": {
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      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1252",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
      "source_record": {
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        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 5,
      "source_course_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "62991285-3cef-395f-86e0-b05dadbf5750",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

MARIEL BARNES is recorded teaching in Fall 2021, Spring 2023, Fall 2023, Spring 2026. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.

```json
{
  "citations": [
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      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1222",
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    },
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      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1222",
      "type": "grade"
    },
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      },
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    },
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      "source_record": {
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      },
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    },
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        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1264",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### term id

1272

#### term name

2026 Fall

#### version

2

### requirements

#### nodes

```json
[
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": "None",
    "course": null,
    "evidence": "None",
    "id": "source_requirements",
    "kind": "condition"
  }
]
```

#### notes

* Display fallback using original requirements text; not an LLM-parsed rule.

#### root

source\_requirements

#### status

needs\_review

### instructors

```json
[
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    "identity_basis": "netid",
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    "name": "Mariel Barnes",
    "email": "MARIEL.BARNES@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "ratings": {
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      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2746828",
      "match_basis": "exact_name",
      "observed_at": "2026-09-07 16:20:53.409985+00:00",
      "courses": {
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      },
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      "prior_weight": 20
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    "instructor_url": "/instructors/MARIEL_BARNES"
  },
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    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "radwin",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Sydney Radwin",
    "email": "RADWIN@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/SYDNEY_RADWIN"
  }
]
```

### offerings

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "offering_id": "1272:826:025247",
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    "course_uid": "course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_course_id": "025247",
    "source_subject_id": "826",
    "title": "Evidence-Based Policy Making",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "typically_offered": "Not Applicable"
  }
]
```

### sections

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:35986",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "35986",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "001",
    "section_type": "LEC",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 60,
    "enrolled": 59,
    "waitlisted": 13,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  }
]
```

### grade instructors

```json
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    "instructor_url": "/instructors/MYRIAM_GREGOIRE-ZAWILSKI--instructor_4bef69fe6587c94f01b0d7f3"
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  {
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    "name": "Mariel Barnes",
    "email": "MARIEL.BARNES@WISC.EDU",
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      "observed_at": "2026-09-07 16:20:53.409985+00:00",
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    "instructor_url": "/instructors/SYDNEY_RADWIN"
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]
```

### grades

```json
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    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 50,
    "source_aliases": [
      "PUBAFFR 240"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
    "course_uid": "course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310",
    "term_id": "1252",
    "term_name": "Fall 2024",
    "instructors": [
      "ERIC BOLLAND",
      "MYRIAM GREGOIRE-ZAWILSKI"
    ],
    "a": 32,
    "ab": 34,
    "b": 6,
    "bc": 1,
    "c": 1,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 1,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 75,
    "source_aliases": [
      "PUBAFFR 240"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
    "course_uid": "course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310",
    "term_id": "1254",
    "term_name": "Spring 2025",
    "instructors": [
      "ERIC BOLLAND",
      "WALTER STEINGRESS"
    ],
    "a": 61,
    "ab": 41,
    "b": 3,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 105,
    "source_aliases": [
      "PUBAFFR 240"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "PUBAFFR 240",
    "course_uid": "course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310",
    "term_id": "1264",
    "term_name": "Spring 2026",
    "instructors": [
      "Mariel Barnes"
    ],
    "a": 16,
    "ab": 14,
    "b": 12,
    "bc": 3,
    "c": 1,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 1,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 47,
    "source_aliases": [
      "PUBAFFR 240"
    ]
  }
]
```

### statistics

#### gpa

3.623

#### graded

565

#### counts

* 269
* 231
* 43
* 7
* 8
* 0
* 7

### grade conflicts

None recorded.

### evidence

#### history

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course\_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json)

#### traces

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course\_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json)

#### reviews

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course\_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json)

#### meetings

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course\_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json)

#### results

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course\_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_1eee5617c5757e07c197a310-0.json)

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

## context

### all

#### term



#### gpa

3.623008849557522

#### count

565

#### university

##### size

4270

##### gpa Percentile

33

##### count Percentile

88

##### median Count

119

##### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 0     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 15    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 236   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 1055  | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 2964  | true    |

#### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "PUBAFFR",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 31,
      "gpaPercentile": 30,
      "countPercentile": 90,
      "medianCount": 115,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 6,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 25,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

### terms

#### 1222

##### term

1222

##### gpa

3.4444444444444446

##### count

54

##### university

###### size

1157

###### gpa Percentile

33

###### count Percentile

40

###### median Count

64

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 17    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 174   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 351   | true    |
| 3.6–4.0 | 614   | false   |

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| PUBAFFR |            |

#### 1224

##### term

1224

##### gpa

3.54

##### count

25

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| PUBAFFR |            |

#### 1232

##### term

1232

##### gpa

3.676470588235294

##### count

51

##### university

###### size

1216

###### gpa Percentile

55

###### count Percentile

37

###### median Count

66

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 2     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 14    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 174   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 356   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 670   | true    |

##### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "PUBAFFR",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 10,
      "gpaPercentile": 44,
      "countPercentile": 78,
      "medianCount": 43,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 4,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 6,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

#### 1234

##### term

1234

##### gpa

3.5238095238095237

##### count

84

##### university

###### size

1188

###### gpa Percentile

38

###### count Percentile

60

###### median Count

65

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 3     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 17    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 144   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 374   | true    |
| 3.6–4.0 | 650   | false   |

##### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "PUBAFFR",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 10,
      "gpaPercentile": 11,
      "countPercentile": 89,
      "medianCount": 49,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 3,
          "current": true
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 7,
          "current": false
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

#### 1242

##### term

1242

##### gpa

3.6466666666666665

##### count

75

##### university

###### size

1295

###### gpa Percentile

48

###### count Percentile

54

###### median Count

67

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 2     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 11    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 162   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 394   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 726   | true    |

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| PUBAFFR |            |

#### 1244

##### term

1244

##### gpa

3.82

##### count

50

##### university

###### size

1241

###### gpa Percentile

70

###### count Percentile

36

###### median Count

65

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 2     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 9     | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 151   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 373   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 706   | true    |

##### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "PUBAFFR",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 11,
      "gpaPercentile": 40,
      "countPercentile": 70,
      "medianCount": 43,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 2,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 9,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

#### 1252

##### term

1252

##### gpa

3.5933333333333333

##### count

75

##### university

###### size

1333

###### gpa Percentile

41

###### count Percentile

53

###### median Count

69

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 0     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 14    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 115   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 431   | true    |
| 3.6–4.0 | 773   | false   |

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| PUBAFFR |            |

#### 1254

##### term

1254

##### gpa

3.776190476190476

##### count

105

##### university

###### size

1289

###### gpa Percentile

62

###### count Percentile

73

###### median Count

66

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 0     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 17    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 128   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 379   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 765   | true    |

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| PUBAFFR |            |

#### 1264

##### term

1264

##### gpa

3.4456521739130435

##### count

46

##### university

###### size

1283

###### gpa Percentile

26

###### count Percentile

30

###### median Count

66

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 20    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 130   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 343   | true    |
| 3.6–4.0 | 789   | false   |

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| PUBAFFR |            |

### benchmarks

#### all

##### school

###### size

4270

###### gpa

3.6946386704405865

###### top Share

84.09067610375051

###### count

119

##### PUBAFFR

###### size

31

###### gpa

3.7336887940680437

###### top Share

88.31669985647842

###### count

115

#### terms

##### 1222

###### school

###### size

1157

###### gpa

3.563052311875811

###### top Share

76.64869058732418

###### count

64

##### 1224

###### school

###### size

1171

###### gpa

3.5627882428500937

###### top Share

76.37271640560496

###### count

64

##### 1232

###### school

###### size

1216

###### gpa

3.575457431972425

###### top Share

77.33712216234007

###### count

66

###### PUBAFFR

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.6559302930529958

###### top Share

84.00572242546237

###### count

43

##### 1234

###### school

###### size

1188

###### gpa

3.5799441677552393

###### top Share

77.18256448537606

###### count

65

###### PUBAFFR

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.755929146640761

###### top Share

89.57379929781504

###### count

49

##### 1242

###### school

###### size

1295

###### gpa

3.595302892737449

###### top Share

78.36291889885307

###### count

67

##### 1244

###### school

###### size

1241

###### gpa

3.5975573126929192

###### top Share

78.29036874847135

###### count

65

###### PUBAFFR

###### size

11

###### gpa

3.7535051430091726

###### top Share

89.36312427904964

###### count

43

##### 1252

###### school

###### size

1333

###### gpa

3.619494049739118

###### top Share

79.71442190500672

###### count

69

##### 1254

###### school

###### size

1289

###### gpa

3.6126423469389106

###### top Share

79.48050408754871

###### count

66

##### 1264

###### school

###### size

1283

###### gpa

3.6229729166451925

###### top Share

80.13669149396227

###### count

66

## instructor Trends

```json
[
  {
    "uid": "instructor_401e23d5d7d374689ab1a06c",
    "name": "ERIC BOLLAND",
    "count": 280,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1232",
        "count": 51,
        "sections": 3,
        "gpa": 3.676470588235294
      },
      {
        "term": "1234",
        "count": 56,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.6160714285714284
      },
      {
        "term": "1242",
        "count": 27,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.611111111111111
      },
      {
        "term": "1244",
        "count": 50,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.82
      },
      {
        "term": "1252",
        "count": 48,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.5729166666666665
      },
      {
        "term": "1254",
        "count": 48,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.75
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_a9ed9ab4c97245e616dfd668",
    "name": "MARIEL BARNES",
    "count": 147,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1222",
        "count": 54,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.4444444444444446
      },
      {
        "term": "1234",
        "count": 28,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.3392857142857144
      },
      {
        "term": "1242",
        "count": 19,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.3421052631578947
      },
      {
        "term": "1264",
        "count": 46,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.4456521739130435
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_7df69feb05a550f8b1172c07",
    "name": "WALTER STEINGRESS",
    "count": 57,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1254",
        "count": 57,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.7982456140350878
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_552d675d77765e7ce37db7af",
    "name": "MORGAN EDWARDS",
    "count": 54,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1224",
        "count": 25,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.54
      },
      {
        "term": "1242",
        "count": 29,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.8793103448275863
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_4bef69fe6587c94f01b0d7f3",
    "name": "MYRIAM GREGOIRE-ZAWILSKI",
    "count": 27,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1252",
        "count": 27,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.6296296296296298
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

## following

None recorded.

## projection

### target

1272

### gpa

3.599987601183201

### grades

| grade | percentage         |
| ----- | ------------------ |
| A     | 44.56016673456495  |
| AB    | 43.836312001464236 |
| B     | 7.77582939228085   |
| BC    | 1.0940479775168122 |
| C     | 1.1341965271504568 |
| D     | 0                  |
| F     | 1.5994473670226896 |

### source Terms

* 1252
* 1242
* 1232
* 1222

### source Count

255

### same Season

true

### historical Range

* 3.444444444444444
* 3.676470588235294
