Theory of Knowledge
Survey of epistemology covering the nature, sources, and limits of human knowledge, including scepticism, sensory perception, evidence, justified belief, and induction.
Summary
Past student reviews · James Messina
Assessment included four papers and five discussion posts, with attendance and participation factored into the grade.
What you’ll be able to do
Describe some of the key philosophical questions within epistemology and the positions that philosophers have defended.
Critically evaluate the key epistemological positions that philosophers have defended.
Engage in philosophical discussion with an eye for clarity, precision, understanding, and depth.
Source: UW Guide
Grade history
↗All recorded terms · compare terms & instructors
Prerequisites
Course mapJunior standing or 3 Credits in PHILOS
- Junior standing
- 3 Credits in PHILOS
This is a best-effort interpretation; check the catalog requirements above.
Prerequisite text tree
- Any of
- Junior standing
- 3 Credits in PHILOS
Professors
Spring 2027No instructors recorded for this selection.
Historical instructors & teaching patterns
JAMES MESSINA is recorded teaching in Spring 2014, Fall 2022, Fall 2023. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.
MICHAEL TITELBAUM is recorded teaching in Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Fall 2013, Fall 2014, Fall 2016, Fall 2017, Spring 2020, Fall 2021, Spring 2024, Spring 2025, Spring 2026. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.
Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.
Calendar & sections
Spring 2027Schedule loads here as you scroll.
| Section | Mode | Enrolled / capacity | Waitlist |
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Times are Central. Select a meeting for details; export includes recorded dates for the selected sections.
Meeting source records
No records available.
Student experience
the class
Past student reviews · James Messina
Past students described the course as engaging, with an instructor who used humor to make complex material easier to understand.
Recent recorded grades — Spring 2024: 3.50 GPA, 68.4% A/AB (n=19 letter grades); Spring 2025: 3.56 GPA, 72.0% A/AB (n=25 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.58 GPA, 75.0% A/AB (n=24 letter grades).
difficulty & workload
Past student reviews · James Messina
Assessment included four papers and five discussion posts, with attendance and participation factored into the grade.
Past student reviews · Michael Titelbaum
A student noted that the class forced them to think logically, which significantly improved their reasoning skills.
Topics
- Scepticism, concept of knowledge, sensory perception, evidence, justified belief, induction
Skills
- Critically evaluate epistemological positions
- Engage in philosophical discussion with clarity and precision
Grades
Latest available · Spring 2026— not enough history to project Spring 2027.
Grade distribution · % of letter grades
Grades over time
Through Spring 2026
More grade details Grade mix, volume & source data
Not enough comparable courses for Spring 2027 in UW–Madison.
Sources & history
Catalog & offerings
Descriptions, prerequisites, and recorded course offerings.
Catalog observation history
Observations at scan time; dates do not imply when a catalog change took effect.
Selected offering source records
No offering records for the selected term.
Raw records
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Student reviews
Original comments behind the course and instructor summaries.
Read original reviews
Grade history
Recorded grade distributions by term, section, and instructor.
Explore recorded gradesRecorded 2026-10-14
Model outputs & technical records
LLM outputs across runs
Full model traces
Recorded model configuration, reasoning, and tool conversations.
Model & dataset provenance
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