# PHILOS 244: Introductory Artificial Intelligence (ai) and Data Ethics | UW–Madison

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/courses/PHILOS_244)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

52a78527ff09011d88cb04c7d43867d9fbfec2930bf1dd2ec359ebd2844e0b07

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-10T19:50:42.743001+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

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### term

1272

### departments

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| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
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| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
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| PHYSICS   | 88    |
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| PHYTHER   | 37    |
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| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

## course

### run id

20260907T155543-ce3781c4

### semester

1272

### observed at

2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00

### record version id

1990695d3435c9293db5ced48c3d17f3f77a1854a67e7a046ca1bdf11b1c30d6

### course id

PHILOS 244

### course uid

course\_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba

### catalog version id

c8dc4e4dc6f50777a6b90db66d79ace8f69aaa7c08035d13e341da563c0e47b5

### course number

244

### subjects

* PHILOS

### title

INTRODUCTORY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) AND DATA ETHICS

### description

Introduction to contemporary moral and political issues in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Data Ethics, integrating urgent problems, controversies, and continuously updated case studies. Introduces basic technical concepts such as the bias/variance tradeoff, the reference class problem, and inductive risk. Covers topics such as data and privacy, the impacts of automation on society, and the use of algorithms in medicine and criminal law.

### requirements text

Sophomore standing

### credits min

3

### credits max

4

### credit offering ids

* 1272:736:027102

### llm job id

enrich-f516c4d3e82cfe326b4f5f54

### llm output id

b9d5cb3d127b6bdd0bdce07742c945f36d2ab4d49922a69c1c679fb9db3ec6af

### llm model

nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4

### llm model revision

1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5

### llm task version

14

### llm search status

valid

### llm summary

PHILOS 244 introduces contemporary moral and political issues in AI and Data Ethics, integrating technical concepts with case studies on privacy, automation, and algorithmic justice.

### llm topics

* Moral and political issues in AI and Data Ethics
* Technical concepts: bias/variance tradeoff, reference class problem, inductive risk
* Data and privacy
* Impacts of automation on society
* Use of algorithms in medicine and criminal law

### llm skills

* Understanding technical AI concepts like bias/variance and inductive risk
* Analyzing societal impacts of automation and algorithmic use in specific domains

### llm assumed background

None recorded.

### llm search phrases

* AI ethics
* data ethics
* moral issues AI
* bias variance tradeoff
* algorithmic bias
* privacy AI
* automation society
* inductive risk

### llm requirements status

valid

### llm student summary status

valid

### llm experience status

valid

### catalog variants

None recorded.

### student summary

#### context hash

e5fc1bf752eba33290858edc31cae875791a0221abd1d37040195ddd4dbe23fb

#### course id

PHILOS 244

#### current instructors

```json
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    "instructor_uid": "instructor_b1c27e735e014a1e992ee7c1",
    "message": "No course-specific reviews available",
    "name": "Edvard Aviles Meza",
    "review_status": "no_course_reviews",
    "rmp_instructor_id": null,
    "summary": []
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_a2d6c124e309ff127bed2ef9",
    "message": "No course-specific reviews available",
    "name": "Henry Curcio",
    "review_status": "no_course_reviews",
    "rmp_instructor_id": null,
    "summary": []
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_567fd8ce54b1ff7972681ee9",
    "message": "No course-specific reviews available",
    "name": "Matthew Maxwell",
    "review_status": "no_course_reviews",
    "rmp_instructor_id": "rmp:3147462",
    "summary": []
  }
]
```

#### difficulty workload

Historical reviews of Burgandy Basulto: Reviewers characterize the workload as easy with lenient grading and extension policies, though one notes a final essay project requiring a choice between argumentative or media connection formats.

```json
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  "citations": [
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      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
      "review_date": "2025-12-16 20:12:59 +0000 UTC",
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      "type": "review"
    },
    {
      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
      "review_date": "2025-12-17 23:17:13 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "3a97aa09d7eb983b8114457d",
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      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3138579",
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      "type": "review"
    },
    {
      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
      "review_date": "2026-08-29 01:27:53 +0000 UTC",
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  ]
}
```

#### errors

None recorded.

#### historical context

Historical reviews for Burgandy Basulto describe her as nice, knowledgeable, and a generous grader who is lenient with extensions. However, one reviewer found the class unengaging and the material self-explanatory, while another appreciated her helpfulness and the final project options.

```json
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    {
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```

#### offered

true

#### profile hash

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#### quick take

Historical reviews for Burgandy Basulto describe the course as easy and lenient, though some find the material unengaging and basic, while others praise her knowledge and helpfulness.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
      "review_date": "2025-12-16 20:12:59 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "d411cf85c16f1e766e256929",
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      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3138579",
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      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
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      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3138579",
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      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
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      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3138579",
      "type": "review"
    }
  ]
}
```

Recent recorded grades — Fall 2025: 3.96 GPA, 98.3% A/AB (n=121 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.94 GPA, 97.8% A/AB (n=138 letter grades).

```json
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```

#### student experience

Historical reviews of Burgandy Basulto: Students report mixed experiences, with some finding the class unengaging and the professor's participation style annoying, while others appreciate her generosity and care for student learning.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
      "review_date": "2025-12-16 20:12:59 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "d411cf85c16f1e766e256929",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3138579",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyMjkwMTg5",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3138579",
      "type": "review"
    },
    {
      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
      "review_date": "2025-12-17 23:17:13 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "3a97aa09d7eb983b8114457d",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3138579",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQyMzE4MzY2",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3138579",
      "type": "review"
    },
    {
      "instructor_name": "Burgandy Basulto",
      "review_date": "2026-08-29 01:27:53 +0000 UTC",
      "review_id": "584dc384588d6387543d4a32",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_instructor_id": "rmp:3138579",
      "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQzMzk2MzE2",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3138579",
      "type": "review"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### task hash

74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68

#### teaching history

BURGANDY BASULTO is recorded teaching in Fall 2025. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.

```json
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      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
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}
```

#### term id

1272

#### term name

2026 Fall

#### version

2

### requirements

#### nodes

```json
[
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": "Sophomore standing",
    "course": null,
    "evidence": "Sophomore standing",
    "id": "n0",
    "kind": "condition"
  }
]
```

#### notes

None recorded.

#### root

n0

#### status

parsed

### instructors

| instructor\_uid                      | source     | source\_instructor\_id | identity\_basis | identity\_status   | name                | email                        | first\_observed\_at              | last\_observed\_at               | instructor\_url                    |
| ------------------------------------ | ---------- | ---------------------- | --------------- | ------------------ | ------------------- | ---------------------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| instructor\_b1c27e735e014a1e992ee7c1 | enrollment | avilesmeza             | netid           | source\_identified | Edvard Aviles Meza  | AVILESMEZA\@WISC.EDU         | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/EDVARD\_AVILES\_MEZA  |
| instructor\_a2d6c124e309ff127bed2ef9 | enrollment | curcio2                | netid           | source\_identified | Henry Curcio        | CURCIO2\@WISC.EDU            | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/HENRY\_CURCIO         |
| instructor\_f17c06897e089d4fa8a8daa3 | enrollment | kquek                  | netid           | source\_identified | Kenneth Quek        | KQUEK\@WISC.EDU              | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/KENNETH\_QUEK         |
| instructor\_3b0ebd211667252cbc994a63 | enrollment | elholmes3              | netid           | source\_identified | Liz Holmes          | ELHOLMES3\@WISC.EDU          | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/LIZ\_HOLMES           |
| instructor\_567fd8ce54b1ff7972681ee9 | enrollment | mjmaxwell3             | netid           | source\_identified | Matthew Maxwell     | MJMAXWELL3\@WISC.EDU         | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/MATTHEW\_MAXWELL      |
| instructor\_88659cc7201bea2fbda87aa2 | enrollment | yumbeneri              | netid           | source\_identified | Patricia Yumbe Neri | PATRICIA.YUMBENERI\@WISC.EDU | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/PATRICIA\_YUMBE\_NERI |
| instructor\_248e77b153b3b69c3d509cf6 | enrollment | wli596                 | netid           | source\_identified | Wenwen Li           | WLI596\@WISC.EDU             | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/WENWEN\_LI            |

### offerings

```json
[
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    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
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    "course_uid": "course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_course_id": "027102",
    "source_subject_id": "736",
    "title": "Introductory Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Data Ethics",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 4,
    "typically_offered": "Not Applicable"
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]
```

### sections

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32900",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32900",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "001",
    "section_type": "LEC",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 141,
    "enrolled": 141,
    "waitlisted": 11,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32902",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32902",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "301",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 23,
    "waitlisted": 1,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32903",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32903",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "302",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 22,
    "waitlisted": 3,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32904",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32904",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "303",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 24,
    "waitlisted": 2,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32905",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32905",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "304",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 26,
    "enrolled": 26,
    "waitlisted": 3,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32906",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32906",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "305",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 23,
    "waitlisted": 2,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32907",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32907",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "306",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 23,
    "waitlisted": 0,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37219",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37219",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "002",
    "section_type": "LEC",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 70,
    "enrolled": 69,
    "waitlisted": 13,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37220",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37220",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "321",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 23,
    "waitlisted": 10,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37221",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37221",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "322",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 22,
    "waitlisted": 2,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37222",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37222",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "323",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 24,
    "enrolled": 24,
    "waitlisted": 1,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37481",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37481",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "003",
    "section_type": "LEC",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 69,
    "enrolled": 68,
    "waitlisted": 20,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37482",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37482",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "331",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 23,
    "waitlisted": 3,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37483",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37483",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "332",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 23,
    "waitlisted": 7,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:37484",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "37484",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "333",
    "section_type": "DIS",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 23,
    "enrolled": 22,
    "waitlisted": 10,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  }
]
```

### grade instructors

```json
[
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_af603572b291619e9b3e92dc",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "6297155",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "BURGANDY BASULTO",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "ratings": {
      "review_count": 3,
      "quality": 4.67,
      "difficulty": 1.67,
      "quality_count": 3,
      "difficulty_count": 3,
      "profile_id": "rmp:3138579",
      "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/3138579",
      "match_basis": "exact_name",
      "observed_at": "2026-09-07 16:50:45.456504+00:00",
      "courses": {
        "course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba": {
          "review_count": 3,
          "quality": 4.67,
          "difficulty": 1.67,
          "quality_count": 3,
          "difficulty_count": 3
        }
      },
      "bayesian_quality": 3.79146589873617,
      "prior_mean": 3.6596857835465957,
      "prior_weight": 20
    },
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.894,
      "graded": 374,
      "counts": [
        318,
        42,
        7,
        5,
        2,
        0,
        0
      ],
      "sections": 6
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/BURGANDY_BASULTO--instructor_af603572b291619e9b3e92dc"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_dd5355a8a4e8774cbdec0c83",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "5622267",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "KATHLEEN LOHNES",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.885,
      "graded": 451,
      "counts": [
        393,
        36,
        12,
        4,
        3,
        2,
        1
      ],
      "sections": 6
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/KATHLEEN_LOHNES--instructor_dd5355a8a4e8774cbdec0c83"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_248e77b153b3b69c3d509cf6",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "wli596",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Wenwen Li",
    "email": "WLI596@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/WENWEN_LI"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_3b0ebd211667252cbc994a63",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "elholmes3",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Liz Holmes",
    "email": "ELHOLMES3@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/LIZ_HOLMES"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_567fd8ce54b1ff7972681ee9",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "mjmaxwell3",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Matthew Maxwell",
    "email": "MJMAXWELL3@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/MATTHEW_MAXWELL"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_88659cc7201bea2fbda87aa2",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "yumbeneri",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Patricia Yumbe Neri",
    "email": "PATRICIA.YUMBENERI@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/PATRICIA_YUMBE_NERI"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_a2d6c124e309ff127bed2ef9",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "curcio2",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Henry Curcio",
    "email": "CURCIO2@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/HENRY_CURCIO"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_b1c27e735e014a1e992ee7c1",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "avilesmeza",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Edvard Aviles Meza",
    "email": "AVILESMEZA@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/EDVARD_AVILES_MEZA"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_f17c06897e089d4fa8a8daa3",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "kquek",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Kenneth Quek",
    "email": "KQUEK@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/KENNETH_QUEK"
  }
]
```

### grades

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "PHILOS 244",
    "course_uid": "course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba",
    "term_id": "1262",
    "term_name": "Fall 2025",
    "instructors": [
      "BURGANDY BASULTO"
    ],
    "a": 113,
    "ab": 6,
    "b": 2,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 11,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 4,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 136,
    "source_aliases": [
      "PHILOS 244"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "PHILOS 244",
    "course_uid": "course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba",
    "term_id": "1264",
    "term_name": "Spring 2026",
    "instructors": [
      "KATHLEEN LOHNES"
    ],
    "a": 133,
    "ab": 2,
    "b": 1,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 1,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 1,
    "satisfactory": 5,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 143,
    "source_aliases": [
      "PHILOS 244"
    ]
  }
]
```

### statistics

#### gpa

3.95

#### graded

259

#### counts

* 246
* 8
* 3
* 0
* 1
* 0
* 1

### grade conflicts

None recorded.

### evidence

#### history

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course\_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json)

#### traces

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course\_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json)

#### reviews

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course\_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json)

#### meetings

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course\_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json)

#### results

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course\_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_d271e7d703bce2000629b9ba-0.json)

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

## context

### all

#### term



#### gpa

3.9498069498069497

#### count

259

#### university

##### size

2123

##### gpa Percentile

86

##### count Percentile

87

##### median Count

71

##### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 14    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 170   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 553   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 1385  | true    |

#### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "PHILOS",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 19,
      "gpaPercentile": 100,
      "countPercentile": 72,
      "medianCount": 70,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 6,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 13,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

### terms

#### 1262

##### term

1262

##### gpa

3.958677685950413

##### count

121

##### university

###### size

1320

###### gpa Percentile

89

###### count Percentile

73

###### median Count

70

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 8     | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 133   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 381   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 797   | true    |

##### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "PHILOS",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 12,
      "gpaPercentile": 100,
      "countPercentile": 45,
      "medianCount": 125.5,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 2,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 10,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

#### 1264

##### term

1264

##### gpa

3.9420289855072466

##### count

138

##### university

###### size

1283

###### gpa Percentile

86

###### count Percentile

79

###### median Count

66

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 20    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 130   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 343   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 789   | true    |

##### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "PHILOS",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 12,
      "gpaPercentile": 100,
      "countPercentile": 64,
      "medianCount": 93.5,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 6,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 6,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

### benchmarks

#### all

##### school

###### size

2123

###### gpa

3.6592277338479904

###### top Share

82.12897781052423

###### count

71

##### PHILOS

###### size

19

###### gpa

3.7029255523523097

###### top Share

87.39296272769295

###### count

70

#### terms

##### 1262

###### school

###### size

1320

###### gpa

3.628825763035853

###### top Share

80.21118846327654

###### count

70

###### PHILOS

###### size

12

###### gpa

3.727492166103239

###### top Share

87.75003653523696

###### count

125.5

##### 1264

###### school

###### size

1283

###### gpa

3.6229729166451925

###### top Share

80.13669149396227

###### count

66

###### PHILOS

###### size

12

###### gpa

3.6413607087589717

###### top Share

84.69116406020734

###### count

93.5

## instructor Trends

```json
[
  {
    "uid": "instructor_dd5355a8a4e8774cbdec0c83",
    "name": "KATHLEEN LOHNES",
    "count": 138,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1264",
        "count": 138,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.9420289855072466
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_af603572b291619e9b3e92dc",
    "name": "BURGANDY BASULTO",
    "count": 121,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1262",
        "count": 121,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.958677685950413
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

## following

None recorded.
