# PATH-BIO 307: Superbugs, Sex, & Drugs: Why Modern Medicine Needs Evolutionary Biology | UW–Madison

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/courses/PATH-BIO_307)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

52a78527ff09011d88cb04c7d43867d9fbfec2930bf1dd2ec359ebd2844e0b07

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-10T19:50:42.743001+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

* 1272
* 1264
* 1262
* 1254
* 1252
* 1244
* 1242
* 1234
* 1232
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* 1194
* 1192
* 1184
* 1182
* 1174
* 1172
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* 1102
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* 1074
* 1072

### term

1272

### departments

| subject   | count |
| --------- | ----- |
| AAE       | 90    |
| ABT       | 20    |
| ACCTIS    | 36    |
| ACTSCI    | 14    |
| AFAERO    | 10    |
| AFRICAN   | 87    |
| AFROAMER  | 71    |
| AGROECOL  | 21    |
| AMERIND   | 53    |
| ANAT\&PHY | 7     |
| ANATOMY   | 2     |
| ANESTHES  | 8     |
| ANSCI     | 57    |
| ANTHRO    | 95    |
| ART       | 125   |
| ARTED     | 10    |
| ARTHIST   | 121   |
| ASIALANG  | 129   |
| ASIAN     | 109   |
| ASIANAM   | 28    |
| ASTRON    | 38    |
| ATMOCN    | 69    |
| BIOCHEM   | 51    |
| BIOCORE   | 10    |
| BIOLOGY   | 14    |
| BIOMDSCI  | 18    |
| BME       | 66    |
| BMI       | 41    |
| BMOLCHEM  | 10    |
| BOTANY    | 69    |
| BSE       | 44    |
| C\&ESOC   | 73    |
| CBE       | 48    |
| CHEM      | 101   |
| CHICLA    | 52    |
| CIVENGR   | 133   |
| CLASSICS  | 47    |
| CNP       | 10    |
| CNSRSCI   | 50    |
| COMARTS   | 137   |
| COMPBIO   | 15    |
| COMPLIT   | 11    |
| COMPSCI   | 138   |
| COUNPSY   | 78    |
| CRB       | 19    |
| CS\&D     | 71    |
| CSCS      | 40    |
| CURRIC    | 193   |
| DANCE     | 93    |
| DERM      | 8     |
| DS        | 88    |
| DYSCI     | 35    |
| ECE       | 155   |
| ECON      | 145   |
| EDPOL     | 114   |
| EDPSYCH   | 97    |
| ELPA      | 70    |
| EMA       | 53    |
| EMERMED   | 17    |
| ENGL      | 206   |
| ENTOM     | 40    |
| ENVIRST   | 148   |
| EP        | 15    |
| EPD       | 67    |
| ESL       | 16    |
| F\&WECOL  | 60    |
| FAMMED    | 22    |
| FINANCE   | 50    |
| FOLKLORE  | 40    |
| FOODSCI   | 43    |
| FRENCH    | 63    |
| GEN\&WS   | 145   |
| GENBUS    | 72    |
| GENECSLR  | 17    |
| GENETICS  | 60    |
| GEOG      | 113   |
| GEOSCI    | 83    |
| GERMAN    | 82    |
| GLE       | 48    |
| GNS       | 38    |
| GREEK     | 27    |
| HDFS      | 41    |
| HEBR-BIB  | 13    |
| HEBR-MOD  | 10    |
| HISTORY   | 233   |
| HISTSCI   | 56    |
| HONCOL    | 13    |
| ILS       | 43    |
| INFOSYS   | 9     |
| INTEGART  | 7     |
| INTEGSCI  | 22    |
| INTER-AG  | 18    |
| INTER-HE  | 11    |
| INTER-LS  | 22    |
| INTEREGR  | 16    |
| INTLBUS   | 21    |
| INTLST    | 50    |
| ISYE      | 83    |
| ITALIAN   | 53    |
| JEWISH    | 56    |
| JOURN     | 88    |
| KINES     | 128   |
| LACIS     | 26    |
| LANDARC   | 61    |
| LATIN     | 24    |
| LAW       | 120   |
| LEGALST   | 48    |
| LINGUIS   | 35    |
| LIS       | 89    |
| LITTRANS  | 78    |
| LSC       | 52    |
| M\&ENVTOX | 7     |
| MARKETNG  | 62    |
| MATH      | 153   |
| MDGENET   | 8     |
| ME        | 130   |
| MEDHIST   | 43    |
| MEDICINE  | 60    |
| MEDIEVAL  | 32    |
| MEDPHYS   | 39    |
| MEDSC-M   | 29    |
| MEDSC-V   | 41    |
| MHR       | 68    |
| MICROBIO  | 45    |
| MILSCI    | 16    |
| MM\&I     | 22    |
| MOLBIOL   | 6     |
| MS\&E     | 59    |
| MUSIC     | 165   |
| MUSPERF   | 126   |
| NAVSCI    | 20    |
| NE        | 44    |
| NEURODPT  | 11    |
| NEUROL    | 7     |
| NEURSURG  | 4     |
| NTP       | 11    |
| NURSING   | 111   |
| NUTRSCI   | 65    |
| OBS\&GYN  | 18    |
| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
| OPHTHALM  | 5     |
| OTM       | 43    |
| PATH      | 34    |
| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
| PHYASST   | 37    |
| PHYSICS   | 88    |
| PHYSIOL   | 3     |
| PHYTHER   | 37    |
| PLANTSCI  | 52    |
| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

## course

### run id

20260907T155543-ce3781c4

### semester

1272

### observed at

2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00

### record version id

6f90dda6d04d766f0b03bcee7770e27a5e20e7f16e6ae1aac2037cd79d45ab45

### course id

PATH-BIO 307

### course uid

course\_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68

### catalog version id

4f8745d36d2a07fc7ccfb035a6536c17b3e19d61621ef404180428eb5b5f1e84

### course number

307

### subjects

* PATH-BIO

### title

SUPERBUGS, SEX, & DRUGS: WHY MODERN MEDICINE NEEDS EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY

### description

Explore the new frontier of evolutionary and ecological solutions to public health challenges through analyses and discussions. Evolution is often viewed as a purely historical topic disconnected from modern practical concerns. This view is incomplete: evolution plays a key role in many areas of modern life and underlies many public health challenges like drug resistance in bacteria and cancer, vaccine development, circadian medicine, and the 'spill-over' of pathogens from wildlife to humans (and vice versa). These issues, however, are intricately connected to social drivers like the use of antibiotics to treat viruses or as growth promoters in livestock. More evolutionary-guided solutions to understanding and addressing these challenges are critical for a sustainable and healthy future.

### requirements text

(ZOOLOGY/​BIOLOGY/​BOTANY  151,BOTANY/​BIOLOGY  130,ZOOLOGY/​BIOLOGY  101,102, orBIOCORE 381) and sophomore standing

### credits min

2

### credits max

2

### credit offering ids

* 1272:703:026849

### llm job id

enrich-8b774950c2b6adfdc46d1b82

### llm output id

470d02dc35c8b007903e04fe7ce465e0eb9fb7fd9894baaf74ae467e52e7f01d

### llm model

nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4

### llm model revision

1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5

### llm task version

14

### llm search status

valid

### llm summary

This course explores evolutionary and ecological solutions to modern public health challenges like drug resistance and pathogen spill-over.

### llm topics

* Drug resistance, cancer, vaccine development, circadian medicine, pathogen spill-over, and social drivers of antibiotic use.

### llm skills

* Analyzing and discussing evolutionary and ecological solutions to public health challenges.

### llm assumed background

* Foundational knowledge of evolutionary biology, ecology, and public health challenges including drug resistance and pathogen dynamics.

### llm search phrases

* evolutionary biology public health
* antibiotic resistance evolution
* pathogen spill-over ecology
* cancer evolutionary dynamics

### llm requirements status

valid

### llm student summary status

valid

### llm experience status

insufficient\_evidence

### catalog variants

None recorded.

### student summary

#### context hash

be00c25dcc975ffb9fac9c127878ace5b2bbfacadf3478605e9f72300bf9d3ad

#### course id

PATH-BIO 307

#### current instructors

```json
[
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_dc48270ade7d038c48f54e10",
    "message": "No course-specific reviews available",
    "name": "Jessica Hite",
    "review_status": "no_course_reviews",
    "rmp_instructor_id": null,
    "summary": [
      {
        "citations": [
          {
            "course_id": "PATH-BIO 307",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "039b11bf-341c-3171-894b-75cdc086716e",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "039b11bf-341c-3171-894b-75cdc086716e",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1262",
            "type": "grade"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Recent recorded grades — Fall 2025: 3.91 GPA, 93.9% A/AB (n=49 letter grades)."
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

#### difficulty workload

None recorded.

#### errors

None recorded.

#### historical context

None recorded.

#### message

No course-specific reviews available

#### offered

true

#### profile hash

5cb4dabf887cdbcd8c00d5a1312e10828b95c63f30bc3ea76aea199565390d02

#### quick take

Recent recorded grades — Fall 2025: 3.91 GPA, 93.9% A/AB (n=49 letter grades).

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "course_id": "PATH-BIO 307",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "039b11bf-341c-3171-894b-75cdc086716e",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### student experience

None recorded.

#### task hash

74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68

#### teaching history

JESSICA HITE is recorded teaching in Fall 2025. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "course_id": "PATH-BIO 307",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "039b11bf-341c-3171-894b-75cdc086716e",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "039b11bf-341c-3171-894b-75cdc086716e",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
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      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    }
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}
```

#### term id

1272

#### term name

2026 Fall

#### version

2

### requirements

#### nodes

```json
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    "condition": null,
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    "evidence": "(ZOOLOGY/BIOLOGY/BOTANY 151,BOTANY/BIOLOGY 130,ZOOLOGY/BIOLOGY 101,102, orBIOCORE 381) and sophomore standing",
    "id": "n0",
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    "evidence": "(ZOOLOGY/BIOLOGY/BOTANY 151,BOTANY/BIOLOGY 130,ZOOLOGY/BIOLOGY 101,102, orBIOCORE 381)",
    "id": "n1",
    "kind": "any"
  },
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": "sophomore standing",
    "course": null,
    "evidence": "sophomore standing",
    "id": "n2",
    "kind": "condition"
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    "condition": null,
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      "minimum_grade": null,
      "subjects": [
        "BIOLOGY",
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      ],
      "timing": "prior"
    },
    "evidence": "ZOOLOGY/BIOLOGY/BOTANY 151",
    "id": "n3",
    "kind": "course"
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      "timing": "prior"
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    "evidence": "BOTANY/BIOLOGY 130",
    "id": "n4",
    "kind": "course"
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      "timing": "prior"
    },
    "evidence": "ZOOLOGY/BIOLOGY 101",
    "id": "n5",
    "kind": "course"
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  {
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    "condition": null,
    "course": {
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      "minimum_grade": null,
      "subjects": [
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      "timing": "prior"
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    "evidence": "102",
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    "kind": "course"
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  {
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    "condition": null,
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      "timing": "prior"
    },
    "evidence": "BIOCORE 381",
    "id": "n7",
    "kind": "course"
  }
]
```

#### notes

None recorded.

#### root

n0

#### status

parsed

### instructors

| instructor\_uid                      | source     | source\_instructor\_id | identity\_basis | identity\_status   | name         | email            | first\_observed\_at              | last\_observed\_at               | instructor\_url            |
| ------------------------------------ | ---------- | ---------------------- | --------------- | ------------------ | ------------ | ---------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------- |
| instructor\_dc48270ade7d038c48f54e10 | enrollment | jhite2                 | netid           | source\_identified | Jessica Hite | JHITE2\@WISC.EDU | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/JESSICA\_HITE |

### offerings

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "offering_id": "1272:703:026849",
    "course_id": "PATH-BIO 307",
    "course_uid": "course_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_course_id": "026849",
    "source_subject_id": "703",
    "title": "Superbugs, Sex, & Drugs: Why Modern Medicine Needs Evolutionary Biology",
    "credits_min": 2,
    "credits_max": 2,
    "typically_offered": "Not Applicable"
  }
]
```

### sections

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:30779",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "30779",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "001",
    "section_type": "LEC",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 50,
    "enrolled": 56,
    "waitlisted": 9,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  }
]
```

### grade instructors

```json
[
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_23c9ebf17cd5739b23f70f32",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "6331929",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "JESSICA HITE",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.749,
      "graded": 275,
      "counts": [
        205,
        24,
        31,
        8,
        7,
        0,
        0
      ],
      "sections": 22
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/JESSICA_HITE--instructor_23c9ebf17cd5739b23f70f32"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_dc48270ade7d038c48f54e10",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "jhite2",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Jessica Hite",
    "email": "JHITE2@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/JESSICA_HITE"
  }
]
```

### grades

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "PATH-BIO 307",
    "course_uid": "course_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68",
    "term_id": "1262",
    "term_name": "Fall 2025",
    "instructors": [
      "Jessica Hite"
    ],
    "a": 44,
    "ab": 2,
    "b": 2,
    "bc": 1,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 49,
    "source_aliases": [
      "PATH-BIO 307"
    ]
  }
]
```

### statistics

#### gpa

3.908

#### graded

49

#### counts

* 44
* 2
* 2
* 1
* 0
* 0
* 0

### grade conflicts

None recorded.

### evidence

#### history

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course\_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json)

#### traces

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course\_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json)

#### meetings

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course\_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json)

#### results

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course\_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_121c8e5c23b26e43331e8c68-0.json)

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

## context

### all

#### term



#### gpa

3.9081632653061225

#### count

49

#### university

##### size

1320

##### gpa Percentile

81

##### count Percentile

32

##### median Count

70

##### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 8     | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 133   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 381   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 797   | true    |

#### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| PATH-BIO |            |

### terms

#### 1262

##### term

1262

##### gpa

3.9081632653061225

##### count

49

##### university

###### size

1320

###### gpa Percentile

81

###### count Percentile

32

###### median Count

70

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 8     | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 133   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 381   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 797   | true    |

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| PATH-BIO |            |

### benchmarks

#### all

##### school

###### size

1320

###### gpa

3.628825763035853

###### top Share

80.21118846327654

###### count

70

#### terms

##### 1262

###### school

###### size

1320

###### gpa

3.628825763035853

###### top Share

80.21118846327654

###### count

70

## instructor Trends

```json
[
  {
    "uid": "instructor_23c9ebf17cd5739b23f70f32",
    "name": "JESSICA HITE",
    "count": 49,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1262",
        "count": 49,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.9081632653061225
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

## following

None recorded.
