# MUSIC 422: Fundamentals of Music Production | UW–Madison

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/courses/MUSIC_422)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

52a78527ff09011d88cb04c7d43867d9fbfec2930bf1dd2ec359ebd2844e0b07

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-10T19:50:42.743001+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

* 1272
* 1264
* 1262
* 1254
* 1252
* 1244
* 1242
* 1234
* 1232
* 1224
* 1222
* 1212
* 1204
* 1202
* 1194
* 1192
* 1184
* 1182
* 1174
* 1172
* 1164
* 1162
* 1154
* 1152
* 1144
* 1142
* 1134
* 1132
* 1124
* 1122
* 1114
* 1112
* 1104
* 1102
* 1094
* 1092
* 1084
* 1082
* 1074
* 1072

### term

1272

### departments

| subject   | count |
| --------- | ----- |
| AAE       | 90    |
| ABT       | 20    |
| ACCTIS    | 36    |
| ACTSCI    | 14    |
| AFAERO    | 10    |
| AFRICAN   | 87    |
| AFROAMER  | 71    |
| AGROECOL  | 21    |
| AMERIND   | 53    |
| ANAT\&PHY | 7     |
| ANATOMY   | 2     |
| ANESTHES  | 8     |
| ANSCI     | 57    |
| ANTHRO    | 95    |
| ART       | 125   |
| ARTED     | 10    |
| ARTHIST   | 121   |
| ASIALANG  | 129   |
| ASIAN     | 109   |
| ASIANAM   | 28    |
| ASTRON    | 38    |
| ATMOCN    | 69    |
| BIOCHEM   | 51    |
| BIOCORE   | 10    |
| BIOLOGY   | 14    |
| BIOMDSCI  | 18    |
| BME       | 66    |
| BMI       | 41    |
| BMOLCHEM  | 10    |
| BOTANY    | 69    |
| BSE       | 44    |
| C\&ESOC   | 73    |
| CBE       | 48    |
| CHEM      | 101   |
| CHICLA    | 52    |
| CIVENGR   | 133   |
| CLASSICS  | 47    |
| CNP       | 10    |
| CNSRSCI   | 50    |
| COMARTS   | 137   |
| COMPBIO   | 15    |
| COMPLIT   | 11    |
| COMPSCI   | 138   |
| COUNPSY   | 78    |
| CRB       | 19    |
| CS\&D     | 71    |
| CSCS      | 40    |
| CURRIC    | 193   |
| DANCE     | 93    |
| DERM      | 8     |
| DS        | 88    |
| DYSCI     | 35    |
| ECE       | 155   |
| ECON      | 145   |
| EDPOL     | 114   |
| EDPSYCH   | 97    |
| ELPA      | 70    |
| EMA       | 53    |
| EMERMED   | 17    |
| ENGL      | 206   |
| ENTOM     | 40    |
| ENVIRST   | 148   |
| EP        | 15    |
| EPD       | 67    |
| ESL       | 16    |
| F\&WECOL  | 60    |
| FAMMED    | 22    |
| FINANCE   | 50    |
| FOLKLORE  | 40    |
| FOODSCI   | 43    |
| FRENCH    | 63    |
| GEN\&WS   | 145   |
| GENBUS    | 72    |
| GENECSLR  | 17    |
| GENETICS  | 60    |
| GEOG      | 113   |
| GEOSCI    | 83    |
| GERMAN    | 82    |
| GLE       | 48    |
| GNS       | 38    |
| GREEK     | 27    |
| HDFS      | 41    |
| HEBR-BIB  | 13    |
| HEBR-MOD  | 10    |
| HISTORY   | 233   |
| HISTSCI   | 56    |
| HONCOL    | 13    |
| ILS       | 43    |
| INFOSYS   | 9     |
| INTEGART  | 7     |
| INTEGSCI  | 22    |
| INTER-AG  | 18    |
| INTER-HE  | 11    |
| INTER-LS  | 22    |
| INTEREGR  | 16    |
| INTLBUS   | 21    |
| INTLST    | 50    |
| ISYE      | 83    |
| ITALIAN   | 53    |
| JEWISH    | 56    |
| JOURN     | 88    |
| KINES     | 128   |
| LACIS     | 26    |
| LANDARC   | 61    |
| LATIN     | 24    |
| LAW       | 120   |
| LEGALST   | 48    |
| LINGUIS   | 35    |
| LIS       | 89    |
| LITTRANS  | 78    |
| LSC       | 52    |
| M\&ENVTOX | 7     |
| MARKETNG  | 62    |
| MATH      | 153   |
| MDGENET   | 8     |
| ME        | 130   |
| MEDHIST   | 43    |
| MEDICINE  | 60    |
| MEDIEVAL  | 32    |
| MEDPHYS   | 39    |
| MEDSC-M   | 29    |
| MEDSC-V   | 41    |
| MHR       | 68    |
| MICROBIO  | 45    |
| MILSCI    | 16    |
| MM\&I     | 22    |
| MOLBIOL   | 6     |
| MS\&E     | 59    |
| MUSIC     | 165   |
| MUSPERF   | 126   |
| NAVSCI    | 20    |
| NE        | 44    |
| NEURODPT  | 11    |
| NEUROL    | 7     |
| NEURSURG  | 4     |
| NTP       | 11    |
| NURSING   | 111   |
| NUTRSCI   | 65    |
| OBS\&GYN  | 18    |
| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
| OPHTHALM  | 5     |
| OTM       | 43    |
| PATH      | 34    |
| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
| PHYASST   | 37    |
| PHYSICS   | 88    |
| PHYSIOL   | 3     |
| PHYTHER   | 37    |
| PLANTSCI  | 52    |
| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

## course

### run id

20260907T155543-ce3781c4

### semester

1272

### observed at

2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00

### record version id

b9ef116e63f97d73b22195efd7ab7334f1dd1add2bcdaafa5957f10b171f96cd

### course id

MUSIC 422

### course uid

course\_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9

### catalog version id

6f77dd19fa04769b3260f41e9ae0da624db0584c3590d3ab2b5a23357850b59b

### course number

422

### subjects

* MUSIC

### title

FUNDAMENTALS OF MUSIC PRODUCTION

### description

Introduction to the theory and practices of digital audio recording and editing. Covers basic background knowledge of signal flow, culminating in hands-on operation of a digital audio workstation. Introduction to industry standard software and hardware. Related equipment, including microphones, virtual instruments, and outboard processors are covered. Ear Training terms and skills, studio definitions and nomenclature for equipment, and terminology used in the current professional environment. Learn how to make music "in the box" using only a computer, then transition to working with real musicians.

### requirements text

Sophomore standing

### credits min

3

### credits max

3

### credit offering ids

* 1272:660:026917

### llm job id

enrich-8b774950c2b6adfdc46d1b82

### llm output id

857a5a6f05d0bb206017258f81d36b94febbd8a8ff8825a7d04f49a3289c506d

### llm model

nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4

### llm model revision

1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5

### llm task version

14

### llm search status

valid

### llm summary

MUSIC 422 introduces the fundamentals of music production, covering digital audio recording, editing, and DAW operation.

### llm topics

* Signal flow.
* Industry standard software and hardware.
* Microphones, virtual instruments, and outboard processors.
* Studio definitions and nomenclature.

### llm skills

* Digital audio recording and editing.
* Operating a digital audio workstation (DAW).
* Ear training skills and terminology.
* Producing music digitally using a computer.

### llm assumed background

* Must have sophomore standing.

### llm search phrases

* digital audio recording
* music production software
* audio editing
* signal flow
* digital audio workstation
* studio recording

### llm requirements status

valid

### llm student summary status

valid

### llm experience status

insufficient\_evidence

### catalog variants

None recorded.

### student summary

#### context hash

a5731b233453f75b58d83ebf469688f7a4916a49320a2399a01fad3a625fe83a

#### course id

MUSIC 422

#### current instructors

```json
[
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_e44debe704a362c14f6ac360",
    "message": "No course-specific reviews available",
    "name": "Audrey Martinovich",
    "review_status": "no_course_reviews",
    "rmp_instructor_id": null,
    "summary": [
      {
        "citations": [
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1254",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 2,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1254",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1262",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 2,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1262",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1264",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 2,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1264",
            "type": "grade"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Recent recorded grades — Spring 2025: 3.46 GPA, 82.6% A/AB (n=23 letter grades); Fall 2025: 3.81 GPA, 95.8% A/AB (n=24 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.84 GPA, 95.5% A/AB (n=22 letter grades). Includes jointly taught sections."
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_6327924fc49ee9c89d537cb0",
    "message": "No course-specific reviews available",
    "name": "Trev Healy",
    "review_status": "no_course_reviews",
    "rmp_instructor_id": null,
    "summary": [
      {
        "citations": [
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1254",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 2,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1254",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1262",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 2,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1262",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 1,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1264",
            "type": "grade"
          },
          {
            "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
            "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
            "section_number": 2,
            "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
            "source_record": {
              "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
              "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
              "kind": "grades",
              "source": "madgrades"
            },
            "table": "section_grades_latest",
            "term_id": "1264",
            "type": "grade"
          }
        ],
        "text": "Recent recorded grades — Spring 2025: 3.46 GPA, 82.6% A/AB (n=23 letter grades); Fall 2025: 3.81 GPA, 95.8% A/AB (n=24 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.84 GPA, 95.5% A/AB (n=22 letter grades). Includes jointly taught sections."
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

#### difficulty workload

None recorded.

#### errors

None recorded.

#### historical context

None recorded.

#### message

No course-specific reviews available

#### offered

true

#### profile hash

5cb4dabf887cdbcd8c00d5a1312e10828b95c63f30bc3ea76aea199565390d02

#### quick take

Recent recorded grades — Spring 2025: 3.46 GPA, 82.6% A/AB (n=23 letter grades); Fall 2025: 3.81 GPA, 95.8% A/AB (n=24 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.84 GPA, 95.5% A/AB (n=22 letter grades).

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1264",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### student experience

None recorded.

#### task hash

74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68

#### teaching history

AUDREY MARTINOVICH is recorded teaching in Spring 2025, Fall 2025, Spring 2026. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1264",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1264",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

TREVOR HEALY is recorded teaching in Spring 2025, Fall 2025, Spring 2026. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1254",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1264",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "ab96f97c-8423-34f7-9e93-7e89bfd2118d",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1264",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### term id

1272

#### term name

2026 Fall

#### version

2

### requirements

#### nodes

```json
[
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": "Sophomore standing",
    "course": null,
    "evidence": "Sophomore standing",
    "id": "n0",
    "kind": "condition"
  }
]
```

#### notes

* Sophomore standing is a standing requirement, not a specific course. It is treated as a verbatim condition leaf.

#### root

n0

#### status

parsed

### instructors

| instructor\_uid                      | source     | source\_instructor\_id | identity\_basis | identity\_status   | name               | email                  | first\_observed\_at              | last\_observed\_at               | instructor\_url                  |
| ------------------------------------ | ---------- | ---------------------- | --------------- | ------------------ | ------------------ | ---------------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
| instructor\_e44debe704a362c14f6ac360 | enrollment | amartinovich           | netid           | source\_identified | Audrey Martinovich | AMARTINOVICH\@WISC.EDU | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/AUDREY\_MARTINOVICH |
| instructor\_6327924fc49ee9c89d537cb0 | enrollment | tjhealy2               | netid           | source\_identified | Trev Healy         | TJHEALY2\@WISC.EDU     | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/TREV\_HEALY         |

### offerings

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "offering_id": "1272:660:026917",
    "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
    "course_uid": "course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_course_id": "026917",
    "source_subject_id": "660",
    "title": "Fundamentals of Music Production",
    "credits_min": 3,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "typically_offered": "Not Applicable"
  }
]
```

### sections

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32526",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32526",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "001",
    "section_type": "LEC",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 15,
    "enrolled": 14,
    "waitlisted": 0,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:32527",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "32527",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "002",
    "section_type": "LEC",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 15,
    "enrolled": 15,
    "waitlisted": 0,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  }
]
```

### grade instructors

```json
[
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_077a86a1a097f40f49057a3c",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "6587383",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "AUDREY MARTINOVICH",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.728,
      "graded": 114,
      "counts": [
        89,
        15,
        1,
        5,
        0,
        1,
        3
      ],
      "sections": 10
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/AUDREY_MARTINOVICH--instructor_077a86a1a097f40f49057a3c"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_41080eb7294cad740c6fca2a",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "6456332",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "TREVOR HEALY",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.75,
      "graded": 92,
      "counts": [
        73,
        13,
        0,
        3,
        0,
        0,
        3
      ],
      "sections": 8
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/TREVOR_HEALY"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_6327924fc49ee9c89d537cb0",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "tjhealy2",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Trev Healy",
    "email": "TJHEALY2@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/TREV_HEALY"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_e44debe704a362c14f6ac360",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "amartinovich",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Audrey Martinovich",
    "email": "AMARTINOVICH@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/AUDREY_MARTINOVICH"
  }
]
```

### grades

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
    "course_uid": "course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9",
    "term_id": "1254",
    "term_name": "Spring 2025",
    "instructors": [
      "Audrey Martinovich",
      "Trev Healy"
    ],
    "a": 16,
    "ab": 3,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 2,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 2,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 23,
    "source_aliases": [
      "MUSIC 422"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
    "course_uid": "course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9",
    "term_id": "1262",
    "term_name": "Fall 2025",
    "instructors": [
      "Audrey Martinovich",
      "Trev Healy"
    ],
    "a": 22,
    "ab": 1,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 1,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 24,
    "source_aliases": [
      "MUSIC 422"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "MUSIC 422",
    "course_uid": "course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9",
    "term_id": "1264",
    "term_name": "Spring 2026",
    "instructors": [
      "Audrey Martinovich",
      "Trev Healy"
    ],
    "a": 17,
    "ab": 4,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 1,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 1,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 1,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 24,
    "source_aliases": [
      "MUSIC 422"
    ]
  }
]
```

### statistics

#### gpa

3.703

#### graded

69

#### counts

* 55
* 8
* 0
* 3
* 0
* 0
* 3

### grade conflicts

None recorded.

### evidence

#### history

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course\_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json)

#### traces

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course\_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json)

#### meetings

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course\_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json)

#### results

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course\_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_7d974a5e0f3cbaff85d0e1b9-0.json)

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

## context

### all

#### term



#### gpa

3.7028985507246377

#### count

69

#### university

##### size

2686

##### gpa Percentile

45

##### count Percentile

45

##### median Count

78

##### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 13    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 187   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 672   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 1813  | true    |

#### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "MUSIC",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 44,
      "gpaPercentile": 23,
      "countPercentile": 33,
      "medianCount": 103.5,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 5,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 39,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

### terms

#### 1254

##### term

1254

##### gpa

3.4565217391304346

##### count

23

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| MUSIC   |            |

#### 1262

##### term

1262

##### gpa

3.8125

##### count

24

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| MUSIC   |            |

#### 1264

##### term

1264

##### gpa

3.840909090909091

##### count

22

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| MUSIC   |            |

### benchmarks

#### all

##### school

###### size

2686

###### gpa

3.6742454559027866

###### top Share

82.98826810202836

###### count

78

##### MUSIC

###### size

44

###### gpa

3.8504770413934466

###### top Share

93.13361607743592

###### count

103.5

#### terms

##### 1254

###### school

###### size

1289

###### gpa

3.6126423469389106

###### top Share

79.48050408754871

###### count

66

###### MUSIC

###### size

23

###### gpa

3.842798510674615

###### top Share

92.5565673311951

###### count

77

##### 1262

###### school

###### size

1320

###### gpa

3.628825763035853

###### top Share

80.21118846327654

###### count

70

###### MUSIC

###### size

25

###### gpa

3.856351491633138

###### top Share

93.38197408084092

###### count

70

##### 1264

###### school

###### size

1283

###### gpa

3.6229729166451925

###### top Share

80.13669149396227

###### count

66

###### MUSIC

###### size

26

###### gpa

3.8663418185287757

###### top Share

93.93639546262403

###### count

60

## instructor Trends

```json
[
  {
    "uid": "instructor_077a86a1a097f40f49057a3c",
    "name": "AUDREY MARTINOVICH",
    "count": 69,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1254",
        "count": 23,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.4565217391304346
      },
      {
        "term": "1262",
        "count": 24,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.8125
      },
      {
        "term": "1264",
        "count": 22,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.840909090909091
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_41080eb7294cad740c6fca2a",
    "name": "TREVOR HEALY",
    "count": 69,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1254",
        "count": 23,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.4565217391304346
      },
      {
        "term": "1262",
        "count": 24,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.8125
      },
      {
        "term": "1264",
        "count": 22,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.840909090909091
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

## following

None recorded.
