# HISTORY/LEGALST 261: American Legal History to 1860 | UW–Madison [View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/courses/HISTORY_LEGALST_261) ## Dataset ### revision e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349 ### repository twangodev/uwcourses ### schema version 6 ### importer version 7 ### projection id 52a78527ff09011d88cb04c7d43867d9fbfec2930bf1dd2ec359ebd2844e0b07 ### observed at 2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00 ### built at 2026-09-10T19:50:42.743001+00:00 ### courses 8951 ### current instructors 5754 ### limited false ### terms * 1272 * 1264 * 1262 * 1254 * 1252 * 1244 * 1242 * 1234 * 1232 * 1224 * 1222 * 1212 * 1204 * 1202 * 1194 * 1192 * 1184 * 1182 * 1174 * 1172 * 1164 * 1162 * 1154 * 1152 * 1144 * 1142 * 1134 * 1132 * 1124 * 1122 * 1114 * 1112 * 1104 * 1102 * 1094 * 1092 * 1084 * 1082 * 1074 * 1072 ### term 1272 ### departments | subject | count | | --------- | ----- | | AAE | 90 | | ABT | 20 | | ACCTIS | 36 | | ACTSCI | 14 | | AFAERO | 10 | | AFRICAN | 87 | | AFROAMER | 71 | | AGROECOL | 21 | | AMERIND | 53 | | ANAT\&PHY | 7 | | ANATOMY | 2 | | ANESTHES | 8 | | ANSCI | 57 | | ANTHRO | 95 | | ART | 125 | | ARTED | 10 | | ARTHIST | 121 | | ASIALANG | 129 | | ASIAN | 109 | | ASIANAM | 28 | | ASTRON | 38 | | ATMOCN | 69 | | BIOCHEM | 51 | | BIOCORE | 10 | | BIOLOGY | 14 | | BIOMDSCI | 18 | | BME | 66 | | BMI | 41 | | BMOLCHEM | 10 | | BOTANY | 69 | | BSE | 44 | | C\&ESOC | 73 | | CBE | 48 | | CHEM | 101 | | CHICLA | 52 | | CIVENGR | 133 | | CLASSICS | 47 | | CNP | 10 | | CNSRSCI | 50 | | COMARTS | 137 | | COMPBIO | 15 | | COMPLIT | 11 | | COMPSCI | 138 | | COUNPSY | 78 | | CRB | 19 | | CS\&D | 71 | | CSCS | 40 | | CURRIC | 193 | | DANCE | 93 | | DERM | 8 | | DS | 88 | | DYSCI | 35 | | ECE | 155 | | ECON | 145 | | EDPOL | 114 | | EDPSYCH | 97 | | ELPA | 70 | | EMA | 53 | | EMERMED | 17 | | ENGL | 206 | | ENTOM | 40 | | ENVIRST | 148 | | EP | 15 | | EPD | 67 | | ESL | 16 | | F\&WECOL | 60 | | FAMMED | 22 | | FINANCE | 50 | | FOLKLORE | 40 | | FOODSCI | 43 | | FRENCH | 63 | | GEN\&WS | 145 | | GENBUS | 72 | | GENECSLR | 17 | | GENETICS | 60 | | GEOG | 113 | | GEOSCI | 83 | | GERMAN | 82 | | GLE | 48 | | GNS | 38 | | GREEK | 27 | | HDFS | 41 | | HEBR-BIB | 13 | | HEBR-MOD | 10 | | HISTORY | 233 | | HISTSCI | 56 | | HONCOL | 13 | | ILS | 43 | | INFOSYS | 9 | | INTEGART | 7 | | INTEGSCI | 22 | | INTER-AG | 18 | | INTER-HE | 11 | | INTER-LS | 22 | | INTEREGR | 16 | | INTLBUS | 21 | | INTLST | 50 | | ISYE | 83 | | ITALIAN | 53 | | JEWISH | 56 | | JOURN | 88 | | KINES | 128 | | LACIS | 26 | | LANDARC | 61 | | LATIN | 24 | | LAW | 120 | | LEGALST | 48 | | LINGUIS | 35 | | LIS | 89 | | LITTRANS | 78 | | LSC | 52 | | M\&ENVTOX | 7 | | MARKETNG | 62 | | MATH | 153 | | MDGENET | 8 | | ME | 130 | | MEDHIST | 43 | | MEDICINE | 60 | | MEDIEVAL | 32 | | MEDPHYS | 39 | | MEDSC-M | 29 | | MEDSC-V | 41 | | MHR | 68 | | MICROBIO | 45 | | MILSCI | 16 | | MM\&I | 22 | | MOLBIOL | 6 | | MS\&E | 59 | | MUSIC | 165 | | MUSPERF | 126 | | NAVSCI | 20 | | NE | 44 | | NEURODPT | 11 | | NEUROL | 7 | | NEURSURG | 4 | | NTP | 11 | | NURSING | 111 | | NUTRSCI | 65 | | OBS\&GYN | 18 | | OCCTHER | 39 | | ONCOLOGY | 14 | | OPHTHALM | 5 | | OTM | 43 | | PATH | 34 | | PATH-BIO | 29 | | PEDIAT | 26 | | PHARMACY | 31 | | PHILOS | 77 | | PHMCOL-M | 11 | | PHMPRAC | 45 | | PHMSCI | 60 | | PHYASST | 37 | | PHYSICS | 88 | | PHYSIOL | 3 | | PHYTHER | 37 | | PLANTSCI | 52 | | PLPATH | 35 | | POLISCI | 192 | | POPHLTH | 58 | | PORTUG | 33 | | PSYCH | 101 | | PSYCHIAT | 22 | | PUBAFFR | 54 | | PUBLHLTH | 23 | | RADIOL | 11 | | REALEST | 41 | | RELIGST | 90 | | RHABMED | 9 | | RMI | 24 | | RP\&SE | 102 | | S\&APHM | 17 | | SCANDST | 73 | | SLAVIC | 89 | | SOC | 149 | | SOCWORK | 87 | | SOILSCI | 46 | | SPANISH | 83 | | SRMED | 21 | | STAT | 94 | | STDYABRD | 52 | | STS | 8 | | SURGERY | 25 | | SURGSCI | 33 | | THEATRE | 91 | | URBRPL | 60 | | UROLOGY | 5 | | ZOOLOGY | 89 | ## course ### run id 20260907T155543-ce3781c4 ### semester 1272 ### observed at 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 ### record version id 3ae32929eac3ca37b0f730b3f58e0242942364c1753434beaec2bed88f13f91f ### course id HISTORY/LEGALST 261 ### course uid course\_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384 ### catalog version id c0eae2e9a56421ad835d0115e52d48e991876b6a5a4db59b8127ae5d8296eedc ### course number 261 ### subjects * HISTORY * LEGALST ### title AMERICAN LEGAL HISTORY TO 1860 ### description Surveys the development of American law down to the U.S. Civil War. Reviews the English historical background, and examines how law changed in colonial America, culminating in the framing of the U.S. Constitution. Explores how territorial expansion, democracy, and slavery shaped nineteenth-century American law. Emphasis is on how law interacts with political, social, and cultural change, with a focus on the origins of modern civil and constitutional rights. ### requirements text Sophomore standing ### credits min 3 ### credits max 4 ### credit offering ids * 1272:448:023915 * 1272:535:023915 ### llm job id enrich-b6d8f78c1be0d523cf09d00d ### llm output id 98ed845356de4780a75e66b407638ecb145f7ae9b38293c668438d779c3e0bbb ### llm model nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4 ### llm model revision 1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5 ### llm task version 14 ### llm search status valid ### llm summary This course surveys American legal history from English background through the Civil War, focusing on the origins of modern civil and constitutional rights. ### llm topics * English historical background of law * Legal changes in colonial America * Framing of the U.S. Constitution * Impact of territorial expansion, democracy, and slavery on law * Origins of modern civil and constitutional rights ### llm skills * Surveying the development of American law * Examining legal changes in colonial America * Exploring the impact of expansion, democracy, and slavery on law * Focusing on the origins of modern civil and constitutional rights ### llm assumed background None recorded. ### llm search phrases * American legal history * US Civil War law * colonial America legal background * US Constitution origins * slavery and American law ### llm requirements status valid ### llm student summary status valid ### llm experience status valid ### catalog variants None recorded. ### student summary #### context hash 0912ffe3cfc9e87c4be604d6198212fe13908ac6a80d94b1a181143e361e446d #### course id HISTORY/LEGALST 261 #### current instructors ```json [ { "instructor_uid": "instructor_477be5137c13534ef931e2ef", "message": "No course-specific reviews available", "name": "Charlotte Whatley", "review_status": "no_course_reviews", "rmp_instructor_id": "rmp:3086903", "summary": [] } ] ``` #### difficulty workload Historical reviews of Richard Keyser: The course requires intense weekly reading, note-taking, and preparation for timed essay exams and take-home papers. ```json { "citations": [ { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2022-01-17 21:45:32 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "da3f1b3681921d4b60af120d", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NzYzMTI4", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2025-08-30 20:07:03 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "551298443d8b2ff3bbf221f6", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQxNjEyODM1", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" } ] } ``` #### errors None recorded. #### historical context Historical reviews of Richard Keyser: Richard Keyser is a passionate lecturer with deep subject knowledge, though reviews disagree on his grading severity. Some students find his quizzes and papers extremely tough with low grade distributions, while others consider his high standards fair and helpful for learning. ```json { "citations": [ { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2020-12-18 05:52:32 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "28de9b22f5e3fdd5ac94677a", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM0MTMzMjY2", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2021-10-07 04:33:30 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "546c7cc6b5bc0f285e818e2a", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1MTA4Nzk2", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2022-01-17 21:45:32 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "da3f1b3681921d4b60af120d", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NzYzMTI4", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2024-11-25 23:46:56 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "9d54dd8f88340807b71d3ebc", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwMDMyNjUz", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2024-12-21 02:17:26 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "449089261ba861075139247a", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwNDAzODU4", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2025-01-02 19:40:31 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "2c678d4d008a11da012bc5cb", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwNDcyMTIz", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2025-08-30 20:07:03 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "551298443d8b2ff3bbf221f6", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQxNjEyODM1", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" } ] } ``` #### offered true #### profile hash e59ddc7389015d0035b68cd195c939d475bf72b959b29cf12eab59b454ccaef1 #### quick take Richard Keyser's historical reviews describe a challenging but rewarding course with engaging lectures. Students emphasize that keeping up with the heavy reading load is essential for success. ```json { "citations": [ { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2022-01-17 21:45:32 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "da3f1b3681921d4b60af120d", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1NzYzMTI4", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2024-11-25 23:46:56 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "9d54dd8f88340807b71d3ebc", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwMDMyNjUz", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" } ] } ``` Recent recorded grades — Fall 2023: 3.17 GPA, 40.7% A/AB (n=54 letter grades); Fall 2024: 3.22 GPA, 47.3% A/AB (n=55 letter grades); Fall 2025: 2.95 GPA, 38.2% A/AB (n=55 letter grades). ```json { "citations": [ { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "grades_latest", "term_id": "1242", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "grades_latest", "term_id": "1252", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "grades_latest", "term_id": "1262", "type": "grade" } ] } ``` #### student experience Historical reviews of Richard Keyser: Reviewers report conflicting grading experiences, with some finding the course extremely tough while others appreciate the detailed feedback and advance exam prompts. ```json { "citations": [ { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2021-10-07 04:33:30 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "546c7cc6b5bc0f285e818e2a", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTM1MTA4Nzk2", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2025-01-02 19:40:31 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "2c678d4d008a11da012bc5cb", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQwNDcyMTIz", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" }, { "instructor_name": "Richard Keyser", "review_date": "2025-08-30 20:07:03 +0000 UTC", "review_id": "551298443d8b2ff3bbf221f6", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "source_instructor_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_review_id": "UmF0aW5nLTQxNjEyODM1", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "type": "review" } ] } ``` #### task hash 74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68 #### teaching history RICHARD KEYSER is recorded teaching in Fall 2014, Fall 2015, Fall 2016, Fall 2017, Fall 2018, Fall 2019, Fall 2020, Fall 2021, Fall 2022, Fall 2023, Fall 2024, Fall 2025. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule. ```json { "citations": [ { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1152", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1162", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1172", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1182", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1192", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1202", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1212", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1222", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1232", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1242", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1252", "type": "grade" }, { "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "section_number": 1, "source_course_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "source_record": { "entity_id": "b48f5dbb-c2ce-3af5-abca-5eb91379cc98", "file": "tables/observations.parquet", "kind": "grades", "source": "madgrades" }, "table": "section_grades_latest", "term_id": "1262", "type": "grade" } ] } ``` #### term id 1272 #### term name 2026 Fall #### version 2 ### requirements #### nodes ```json [ { "children": [], "condition": "Sophomore standing", "course": null, "evidence": "Sophomore standing", "id": "n0", "kind": "condition" } ] ``` #### notes None recorded. #### root n0 #### status parsed ### instructors | instructor\_uid | source | source\_instructor\_id | identity\_basis | identity\_status | name | email | first\_observed\_at | last\_observed\_at | instructor\_url | | ------------------------------------ | ---------- | ---------------------- | --------------- | ------------------ | ----------------- | ------------------ | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | ------------------------------- | | instructor\_477be5137c13534ef931e2ef | enrollment | cwhatley | netid | source\_identified | Charlotte Whatley | CWHATLEY\@WISC.EDU | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/CHARLOTTE\_WHATLEY | ### offerings ```json [ { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "offering_id": "1272:448:023915", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1272", "source_course_id": "023915", "source_subject_id": "448", "title": "American Legal History to 1860", "credits_min": 3, "credits_max": 4, "typically_offered": "Fall" }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "offering_id": "1272:535:023915", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1272", "source_course_id": "023915", "source_subject_id": "535", "title": "American Legal History to 1860", "credits_min": 3, "credits_max": 4, "typically_offered": "Fall" } ] ``` ### sections ```json [ { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:26989", "term_id": "1272", "source_section_id": "26989", "identity_basis": "class_number", "section_number": "001", "section_type": "LEC", "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction", "capacity": 45, "enrolled": 19, "waitlisted": 0, "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00", "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00" }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:16207", "term_id": "1272", "source_section_id": "16207", "identity_basis": "class_number", "section_number": "001", "section_type": "LEC", "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction", "capacity": 45, "enrolled": 22, "waitlisted": 0, "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00", "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00" } ] ``` ### grade instructors ```json [ { "instructor_uid": "instructor_e5c195c5cca7755783c4437d", "source": "madgrades", "source_instructor_id": "4953505", "identity_basis": "source_id", "identity_status": "source_identified", "name": "RICHARD KEYSER", "email": null, "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00", "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "ratings": { "review_count": 52, "quality": 3.44, "difficulty": 4.13, "quality_count": 52, "difficulty_count": 52, "profile_id": "rmp:2014946", "source_url": "https://www.ratemyprofessors.com/professor/2014946", "match_basis": "exact_name", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 16:09:59.398399+00:00", "courses": { "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384": { "review_count": 9, "quality": 4.22, "difficulty": 4.22, "quality_count": 9, "difficulty_count": 9 } }, "bayesian_quality": 3.501023828762943, "prior_mean": 3.6596857835465957, "prior_weight": 20 }, "grade_statistics": { "gpa": 3.11, "graded": 1884, "counts": [ 234, 540, 721, 278, 85, 6, 20 ], "sections": 63 }, "instructor_url": "/instructors/RICHARD_KEYSER--instructor_e5c195c5cca7755783c4437d" }, { "instructor_uid": "instructor_477be5137c13534ef931e2ef", "source": "enrollment", "source_instructor_id": "cwhatley", "identity_basis": "netid", "identity_status": "source_identified", "name": "Charlotte Whatley", "email": "CWHATLEY@WISC.EDU", "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "instructor_url": "/instructors/CHARLOTTE_WHATLEY" } ] ``` ### grades ```json [ { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1152", "term_name": "Fall 2014", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 4, "ab": 13, "b": 14, "bc": 8, "c": 2, "d": 0, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 2, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 43, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1162", "term_name": "Fall 2015", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 3, "ab": 13, "b": 19, "bc": 8, "c": 4, "d": 1, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 0, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 2, "other": 0, "total": 50, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1172", "term_name": "Fall 2016", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 3, "ab": 17, "b": 31, "bc": 14, "c": 2, "d": 0, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 5, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 72, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1182", "term_name": "Fall 2017", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 8, "ab": 14, "b": 37, "bc": 5, "c": 6, "d": 0, "f": 3, "satisfactory": 6, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 79, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1192", "term_name": "Fall 2018", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 2, "ab": 6, "b": 4, "bc": 8, "c": 3, "d": 0, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 0, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 1, "total": 24, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1202", "term_name": "Fall 2019", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 2, "ab": 9, "b": 22, "bc": 4, "c": 0, "d": 0, "f": 2, "satisfactory": 1, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 1, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 41, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1212", "term_name": "Fall 2020", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 3, "ab": 8, "b": 21, "bc": 19, "c": 6, "d": 0, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 1, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 2, "no_work": 4, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 64, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1222", "term_name": "Fall 2021", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 5, "ab": 16, "b": 22, "bc": 10, "c": 3, "d": 0, "f": 1, "satisfactory": 1, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 3, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 61, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1232", "term_name": "Fall 2022", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 4, "ab": 16, "b": 21, "bc": 6, "c": 3, "d": 0, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 4, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 54, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1242", "term_name": "Fall 2023", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 6, "ab": 16, "b": 24, "bc": 6, "c": 2, "d": 0, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 1, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 1, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 56, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1252", "term_name": "Fall 2024", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 7, "ab": 19, "b": 22, "bc": 5, "c": 2, "d": 0, "f": 0, "satisfactory": 4, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 59, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] }, { "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4", "semester": "1272", "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00", "course_id": "HISTORY/LEGALST 261", "course_uid": "course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384", "term_id": "1262", "term_name": "Fall 2025", "instructors": [ "Richard Keyser" ], "a": 4, "ab": 17, "b": 18, "bc": 8, "c": 6, "d": 1, "f": 1, "satisfactory": 7, "unsatisfactory": 0, "credit": 0, "no_credit": 0, "passed": 0, "incomplete": 0, "no_work": 0, "not_reported": 0, "other": 0, "total": 62, "source_aliases": [ "HISTORY/LEGALST 261" ] } ] ``` ### statistics #### gpa 3.03 #### graded 619 #### counts * 51 * 164 * 255 * 101 * 39 * 2 * 7 ### grade conflicts None recorded. ### evidence #### history * [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course\_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json) #### traces * [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course\_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json) #### reviews * [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course\_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/reviews/course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json) #### meetings * [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course\_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json) #### results * [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course\_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_d5b2a5e9343df2c9391f9384-0.json) ### revision e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349 ## context ### all #### term #### gpa 3.029886914378029 #### count 619 #### university ##### size 3700 ##### gpa Percentile 2 ##### count Percentile 82 ##### median Count 164 ##### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 1 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 5 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 267 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 993 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 2434 | false | #### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 125, "gpaPercentile": 1, "countPercentile": 85, "medianCount": 112, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 8, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 60, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 57, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": { "size": 26, "gpaPercentile": 4, "countPercentile": 88, "medianCount": 226, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 2, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 14, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 10, "current": false } ] } } ] ``` ### terms #### 1152 ##### term 1152 ##### gpa 3.1097560975609757 ##### count 41 ##### university ###### size 918 ###### gpa Percentile 21 ###### count Percentile 22 ###### median Count 65 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 1 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 33 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 227 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 371 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 286 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 32, "gpaPercentile": 6, "countPercentile": 13, "medianCount": 64, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 6, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 24, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 2, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": null } ] ``` #### 1162 ##### term 1162 ##### gpa 2.9895833333333335 ##### count 48 ##### university ###### size 954 ###### gpa Percentile 12 ###### count Percentile 34 ###### median Count 64.5 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 2 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 23 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 234 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 350 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 345 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 33, "gpaPercentile": 6, "countPercentile": 31, "medianCount": 67, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 11, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 15, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 7, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": null } ] ``` #### 1172 ##### term 1172 ##### gpa 3.037313432835821 ##### count 67 ##### university ###### size 991 ###### gpa Percentile 13 ###### count Percentile 49 ###### median Count 67 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 0 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 22 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 226 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 353 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 390 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 36, "gpaPercentile": 9, "countPercentile": 60, "medianCount": 57.5, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 6, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 21, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 9, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": null } ] ``` #### 1182 ##### term 1182 ##### gpa 2.9657534246575343 ##### count 73 ##### university ###### size 1025 ###### gpa Percentile 9 ###### count Percentile 53 ###### median Count 69 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 1 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 21 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 216 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 369 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 418 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 34, "gpaPercentile": 3, "countPercentile": 64, "medianCount": 69, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 5, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 19, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 10, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": null } ] ``` #### 1192 ##### term 1192 ##### gpa 2.9130434782608696 ##### count 23 ##### departments | subject | comparison | | ------- | ---------- | | HISTORY | | | LEGALST | | #### 1202 ##### term 1202 ##### gpa 2.9615384615384617 ##### count 39 ##### university ###### size 1102 ###### gpa Percentile 6 ###### count Percentile 18 ###### median Count 68 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 1 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 14 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 218 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 371 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 498 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 33, "gpaPercentile": 0, "countPercentile": 16, "medianCount": 67, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 4, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 16, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 13, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": null } ] ``` #### 1212 ##### term 1212 ##### gpa 2.8508771929824563 ##### count 57 ##### university ###### size 1111 ###### gpa Percentile 1 ###### count Percentile 41 ###### median Count 68 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 0 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 4 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 159 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 337 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 611 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 31, "gpaPercentile": 0, "countPercentile": 30, "medianCount": 69, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 1, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 15, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 15, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": null } ] ``` #### 1222 ##### term 1222 ##### gpa 3.0350877192982457 ##### count 57 ##### university ###### size 1157 ###### gpa Percentile 7 ###### count Percentile 44 ###### median Count 64 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 1 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 17 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 174 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 351 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 614 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 35, "gpaPercentile": 0, "countPercentile": 32, "medianCount": 65, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 2, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 16, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 17, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": { "size": 11, "gpaPercentile": 10, "countPercentile": 10, "medianCount": 73, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 4, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 5, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 2, "current": false } ] } } ] ``` #### 1232 ##### term 1232 ##### gpa 3.12 ##### count 50 ##### university ###### size 1216 ###### gpa Percentile 11 ###### count Percentile 36 ###### median Count 66 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 2 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 14 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 174 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 356 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 670 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 39, "gpaPercentile": 3, "countPercentile": 24, "medianCount": 66, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 5, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 12, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 22, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": { "size": 11, "gpaPercentile": 10, "countPercentile": 20, "medianCount": 77, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 2, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 3, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 6, "current": false } ] } } ] ``` #### 1242 ##### term 1242 ##### gpa 3.1666666666666665 ##### count 54 ##### university ###### size 1295 ###### gpa Percentile 12 ###### count Percentile 40 ###### median Count 67 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 2 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 11 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 162 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 394 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 726 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 33, "gpaPercentile": 0, "countPercentile": 16, "medianCount": 70, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 2, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 14, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 17, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": { "size": 12, "gpaPercentile": 18, "countPercentile": 27, "medianCount": 69.5, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 3, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 4, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 5, "current": false } ] } } ] ``` #### 1252 ##### term 1252 ##### gpa 3.2181818181818183 ##### count 55 ##### university ###### size 1333 ###### gpa Percentile 11 ###### count Percentile 39 ###### median Count 69 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 0 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 14 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 115 | false | | 3.2–3.6 | 431 | true | | 3.6–4.0 | 773 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 36, "gpaPercentile": 3, "countPercentile": 26, "medianCount": 70, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 1, "current": false }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 17, "current": true }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 18, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": { "size": 15, "gpaPercentile": 14, "countPercentile": 36, "medianCount": 58, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 2, "current": false }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 5, "current": true }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 8, "current": false } ] } } ] ``` #### 1262 ##### term 1262 ##### gpa 2.9545454545454546 ##### count 55 ##### university ###### size 1320 ###### gpa Percentile 3 ###### count Percentile 37 ###### median Count 70 ###### histogram | range | count | current | | ------- | ----- | ------- | | 0.0–0.4 | 0 | false | | 0.4–0.8 | 0 | false | | 0.8–1.2 | 0 | false | | 1.2–1.6 | 0 | false | | 1.6–2.0 | 0 | false | | 2.0–2.4 | 1 | false | | 2.4–2.8 | 8 | false | | 2.8–3.2 | 133 | true | | 3.2–3.6 | 381 | false | | 3.6–4.0 | 797 | false | ##### departments ```json [ { "subject": "HISTORY", "comparison": { "size": 37, "gpaPercentile": 0, "countPercentile": 22, "medianCount": 69, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 2, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 5, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 30, "current": false } ] } }, { "subject": "LEGALST", "comparison": { "size": 15, "gpaPercentile": 0, "countPercentile": 29, "medianCount": 67, "histogram": [ { "range": "0.0–0.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.4–0.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "0.8–1.2", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.2–1.6", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "1.6–2.0", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.0–2.4", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.4–2.8", "count": 0, "current": false }, { "range": "2.8–3.2", "count": 1, "current": true }, { "range": "3.2–3.6", "count": 4, "current": false }, { "range": "3.6–4.0", "count": 10, "current": false } ] } } ] ``` ### benchmarks #### all ##### school ###### size 3700 ###### gpa 3.6715120488653152 ###### top Share 82.65789620787378 ###### count 164 ##### HISTORY ###### size 125 ###### gpa 3.5837021878508546 ###### top Share 79.3071293874696 ###### count 112 ##### LEGALST ###### size 26 ###### gpa 3.5353074610151087 ###### top Share 75.40900406481492 ###### count 226 #### terms ##### 1152 ###### school ###### size 918 ###### gpa 3.408733538594633 ###### top Share 66.06693005846735 ###### count 65 ###### HISTORY ###### size 32 ###### gpa 3.3514625864169916 ###### top Share 63.64597574434735 ###### count 64 ##### 1162 ###### school ###### size 954 ###### gpa 3.43726781345039 ###### top Share 68.05645304987395 ###### count 64.5 ###### HISTORY ###### size 33 ###### gpa 3.3725656402649564 ###### top Share 67.19470196367833 ###### count 67 ##### 1172 ###### school ###### size 991 ###### gpa 3.465129042641772 ###### top Share 69.42600667567366 ###### count 67 ###### HISTORY ###### size 36 ###### gpa 3.4365744320689013 ###### top Share 70.07017874828301 ###### count 57.5 ##### 1182 ###### school ###### size 1025 ###### gpa 3.474159360325319 ###### top Share 70.34861441764347 ###### count 69 ###### HISTORY ###### size 34 ###### gpa 3.447369084693555 ###### top Share 69.18991610842359 ###### count 69 ##### 1192 ###### school ###### size 1077 ###### gpa 3.50327634323125 ###### top Share 72.44641925727845 ###### count 67 ###### HISTORY ###### size 30 ###### gpa 3.483182945022113 ###### top Share 74.41214884789021 ###### count 69.5 ##### 1202 ###### school ###### size 1102 ###### gpa 3.5102605987403313 ###### top Share 72.78244569053733 ###### count 68 ###### HISTORY ###### size 33 ###### gpa 3.50670789984067 ###### top Share 74.20364692802478 ###### count 67 ##### 1212 ###### school ###### size 1111 ###### gpa 3.5856416028074487 ###### top Share 77.58926748660845 ###### count 68 ###### HISTORY ###### size 31 ###### gpa 3.5642176596168866 ###### top Share 79.3614797797419 ###### count 69 ##### 1222 ###### school ###### size 1157 ###### gpa 3.563052311875811 ###### top Share 76.64869058732418 ###### count 64 ###### HISTORY ###### size 35 ###### gpa 3.566317617804574 ###### top Share 78.8957476263652 ###### count 65 ###### LEGALST ###### size 11 ###### gpa 3.405011333236349 ###### top Share 68.25517046489381 ###### count 73 ##### 1232 ###### school ###### size 1216 ###### gpa 3.575457431972425 ###### top Share 77.33712216234007 ###### count 66 ###### HISTORY ###### size 39 ###### gpa 3.5843243916292478 ###### top Share 80.11971983764035 ###### count 66 ###### LEGALST ###### size 11 ###### gpa 3.546703107852092 ###### top Share 75.80389988099154 ###### count 77 ##### 1242 ###### school ###### size 1295 ###### gpa 3.595302892737449 ###### top Share 78.36291889885307 ###### count 67 ###### HISTORY ###### size 33 ###### gpa 3.585879193677363 ###### top Share 81.21544263782755 ###### count 70 ###### LEGALST ###### size 12 ###### gpa 3.520530878996963 ###### top Share 73.81702962461316 ###### count 69.5 ##### 1252 ###### school ###### size 1333 ###### gpa 3.619494049739118 ###### top Share 79.71442190500672 ###### count 69 ###### HISTORY ###### size 36 ###### gpa 3.589579073638365 ###### top Share 81.04236783790243 ###### count 70 ###### LEGALST ###### size 15 ###### gpa 3.5855880840239593 ###### top Share 78.52116112308089 ###### count 58 ##### 1262 ###### school ###### size 1320 ###### gpa 3.628825763035853 ###### top Share 80.21118846327654 ###### count 70 ###### HISTORY ###### size 37 ###### gpa 3.669135389004263 ###### top Share 84.7218248695244 ###### count 69 ###### LEGALST ###### size 15 ###### gpa 3.6572779559482163 ###### top Share 82.73063677406547 ###### count 67 ## instructor Trends ```json [ { "uid": "instructor_e5c195c5cca7755783c4437d", "name": "RICHARD KEYSER", "count": 619, "terms": [ { "term": "1152", "count": 41, "sections": 1, "gpa": 3.1097560975609757 }, { "term": "1162", "count": 48, "sections": 1, "gpa": 2.9895833333333335 }, { "term": "1172", "count": 67, "sections": 1, "gpa": 3.037313432835821 }, { "term": "1182", "count": 73, "sections": 1, "gpa": 2.9657534246575343 }, { "term": "1192", "count": 23, "sections": 1, "gpa": 2.9130434782608696 }, { "term": "1202", "count": 39, "sections": 1, "gpa": 2.9615384615384617 }, { "term": "1212", "count": 57, "sections": 1, "gpa": 2.8508771929824563 }, { "term": "1222", "count": 57, "sections": 1, "gpa": 3.0350877192982457 }, { "term": "1232", "count": 50, "sections": 1, "gpa": 3.12 }, { "term": "1242", "count": 54, "sections": 1, "gpa": 3.1666666666666665 }, { "term": "1252", "count": 55, "sections": 1, "gpa": 3.2181818181818183 }, { "term": "1262", "count": 55, "sections": 1, "gpa": 2.9545454545454546 } ] } ] ``` ## following | code | title | | ------------------- | --------------------------- | | HISTORY/LEGALST 477 | HISTORY OF FORENSIC SCIENCE | | HISTORY/LEGALST 510 | LEGAL PLURALISM | ## projection ### target 1272 ### interval #### lower 2.92 #### upper 3.26 #### coverage 80 #### terms 7 ### gpa 3.092684883859512 ### grades | grade | percentage | | ----- | ------------------ | | A | 9.595025887017169 | | AB | 31.351130821057417 | | B | 38.81628985564454 | | BC | 12.571173798659455 | | C | 6.370877457828533 | | D | 0.5408679849422351 | | F | 0.754634194850633 | ### source Terms * 1262 * 1252 * 1242 * 1232 * 1222 ### source Count 271 ### same Season true ### historical Range * 2.9545454545454546 * 3.2181818181818183 ### backtest #### terms 7 #### gpa Error 0.1318493245576581 #### mix Error 13.964310683697606