Spring 2027

Invertebrate Paleontology

Invertebrate Paleontology covers the evolutionary history, morphology, and ecology of fossil invertebrates, with labs focused on fossil identification and morphological features.

no offering record for this termCredits unavailable
Recorded instructors · Spring 2027 No instructors listed

Summary

1 / 4

Recent recorded grades — Fall 2011: 3.11 GPA, 56.5% A/AB (n=23 letter grades); Fall 2014: 3.50 GPA, 66.7% A/AB (n=6 letter grades); Fall 2024: 3.47 GPA, 78.9% A/AB (n=19 letter grades).

What you’ll be able to do

  • Identify fossils of marine invertebrate animals in the rock record.

  • Describe the processes involved in fossilization of marine invertebrate animals.

  • Recognize the hierarchical taxonomic classification of marine invertebrate animals and how it reflects their evolutionary histories.

  • Use fossils to infer past environmental and ecological conditions.

  • Use fossils to constrain the age of sedimentary rocks (i.e. biostratigraphy).

  • Summarize how the fossil record is used to reconstruct Earth history.

  • Evaluate relevant scientific literature related to invertebrate paleontology.

Source: UW Guide 1 UW Guide 2

Grade history

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average GPA
letter grades
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Prerequisites

Course map

(GEOSCI 110 or 204), (ZOOLOGY/​BIOLOGY 101 and 102),ZOOLOGY/​BIOLOGY/​BOTANY 152, (BIOCORE 381 and 382), or graduate/professional standing.

GEOSCI/ZOOLOGY 542

This is a best-effort interpretation; check the catalog requirements above.

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Professors

Spring 2027

No instructors recorded for this selection.

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Calendar & sections

Spring 2027

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Student experience

the class

Recent recorded grades — Fall 2011: 3.11 GPA, 56.5% A/AB (n=23 letter grades); Fall 2014: 3.50 GPA, 66.7% A/AB (n=6 letter grades); Fall 2024: 3.47 GPA, 78.9% A/AB (n=19 letter grades).

difficulty & workload

No workload feedback recorded.

Topics

  • Evolutionary history, morphology, and ecology of fossil invertebrates
  • Fossilization processes
  • Taxonomic classification and evolutionary relationships
  • Biostratigraphy
  • Reconstructing Earth history from the fossil record

Skills

  • Identify marine invertebrate fossils
  • Explain fossilization processes
  • Infer past environments from fossils
  • Apply biostratigraphy to date rocks
  • Evaluate paleontological literature

Grades

Latest available · Fall 2024— not enough history to project Spring 2027.

average GPA
A / AB grades
letter grades
Instructor

Grade distribution · % of letter grades

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AB
B
BC
C
D
F

Grades over time

Through Fall 2024

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Not enough comparable courses for Spring 2027 in UW–Madison.

Sources & history

UW–Madison

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Model outputs & technical records
Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B
LLM outputs across runs
Full model traces

Recorded model configuration, reasoning, and tool conversations.

Model & dataset provenance
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