# BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672: Historical Ecology | UW–Madison

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/courses/BOTANY_ZOOLOGY_672)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

94468b7d4154126ca413937bb4738a6d21e0c2277f6fa397a6078ad80a32384f

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-10T23:19:01.870283+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

* 1272
* 1264
* 1262
* 1254
* 1252
* 1244
* 1242
* 1234
* 1232
* 1224
* 1222
* 1212
* 1204
* 1202
* 1194
* 1192
* 1184
* 1182
* 1174
* 1172
* 1164
* 1162
* 1154
* 1152
* 1144
* 1142
* 1134
* 1132
* 1124
* 1122
* 1114
* 1112
* 1104
* 1102
* 1094
* 1092
* 1084
* 1082
* 1074
* 1072

### term

1272

### departments

| subject   | count |
| --------- | ----- |
| AAE       | 90    |
| ABT       | 20    |
| ACCTIS    | 36    |
| ACTSCI    | 14    |
| AFAERO    | 10    |
| AFRICAN   | 87    |
| AFROAMER  | 71    |
| AGROECOL  | 21    |
| AMERIND   | 53    |
| ANAT\&PHY | 7     |
| ANATOMY   | 2     |
| ANESTHES  | 8     |
| ANSCI     | 57    |
| ANTHRO    | 95    |
| ART       | 125   |
| ARTED     | 10    |
| ARTHIST   | 121   |
| ASIALANG  | 129   |
| ASIAN     | 109   |
| ASIANAM   | 28    |
| ASTRON    | 38    |
| ATMOCN    | 69    |
| BIOCHEM   | 51    |
| BIOCORE   | 10    |
| BIOLOGY   | 14    |
| BIOMDSCI  | 18    |
| BME       | 66    |
| BMI       | 41    |
| BMOLCHEM  | 10    |
| BOTANY    | 69    |
| BSE       | 44    |
| C\&ESOC   | 73    |
| CBE       | 48    |
| CHEM      | 101   |
| CHICLA    | 52    |
| CIVENGR   | 133   |
| CLASSICS  | 47    |
| CNP       | 10    |
| CNSRSCI   | 50    |
| COMARTS   | 137   |
| COMPBIO   | 15    |
| COMPLIT   | 11    |
| COMPSCI   | 138   |
| COUNPSY   | 78    |
| CRB       | 19    |
| CS\&D     | 71    |
| CSCS      | 40    |
| CURRIC    | 193   |
| DANCE     | 93    |
| DERM      | 8     |
| DS        | 88    |
| DYSCI     | 35    |
| ECE       | 155   |
| ECON      | 145   |
| EDPOL     | 114   |
| EDPSYCH   | 97    |
| ELPA      | 70    |
| EMA       | 53    |
| EMERMED   | 17    |
| ENGL      | 206   |
| ENTOM     | 40    |
| ENVIRST   | 148   |
| EP        | 15    |
| EPD       | 67    |
| ESL       | 16    |
| F\&WECOL  | 60    |
| FAMMED    | 22    |
| FINANCE   | 50    |
| FOLKLORE  | 40    |
| FOODSCI   | 43    |
| FRENCH    | 63    |
| GEN\&WS   | 145   |
| GENBUS    | 72    |
| GENECSLR  | 17    |
| GENETICS  | 60    |
| GEOG      | 113   |
| GEOSCI    | 83    |
| GERMAN    | 82    |
| GLE       | 48    |
| GNS       | 38    |
| GREEK     | 27    |
| HDFS      | 41    |
| HEBR-BIB  | 13    |
| HEBR-MOD  | 10    |
| HISTORY   | 233   |
| HISTSCI   | 56    |
| HONCOL    | 13    |
| ILS       | 43    |
| INFOSYS   | 9     |
| INTEGART  | 7     |
| INTEGSCI  | 22    |
| INTER-AG  | 18    |
| INTER-HE  | 11    |
| INTER-LS  | 22    |
| INTEREGR  | 16    |
| INTLBUS   | 21    |
| INTLST    | 50    |
| ISYE      | 83    |
| ITALIAN   | 53    |
| JEWISH    | 56    |
| JOURN     | 88    |
| KINES     | 128   |
| LACIS     | 26    |
| LANDARC   | 61    |
| LATIN     | 24    |
| LAW       | 120   |
| LEGALST   | 48    |
| LINGUIS   | 35    |
| LIS       | 89    |
| LITTRANS  | 78    |
| LSC       | 52    |
| M\&ENVTOX | 7     |
| MARKETNG  | 62    |
| MATH      | 153   |
| MDGENET   | 8     |
| ME        | 130   |
| MEDHIST   | 43    |
| MEDICINE  | 60    |
| MEDIEVAL  | 32    |
| MEDPHYS   | 39    |
| MEDSC-M   | 29    |
| MEDSC-V   | 41    |
| MHR       | 68    |
| MICROBIO  | 45    |
| MILSCI    | 16    |
| MM\&I     | 22    |
| MOLBIOL   | 6     |
| MS\&E     | 59    |
| MUSIC     | 165   |
| MUSPERF   | 126   |
| NAVSCI    | 20    |
| NE        | 44    |
| NEURODPT  | 11    |
| NEUROL    | 7     |
| NEURSURG  | 4     |
| NTP       | 11    |
| NURSING   | 111   |
| NUTRSCI   | 65    |
| OBS\&GYN  | 18    |
| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
| OPHTHALM  | 5     |
| OTM       | 43    |
| PATH      | 34    |
| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
| PHYASST   | 37    |
| PHYSICS   | 88    |
| PHYSIOL   | 3     |
| PHYTHER   | 37    |
| PLANTSCI  | 52    |
| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

## course

### run id

20260907T155543-ce3781c4

### semester

1272

### observed at

2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00

### record version id

d17173943df1a5dacd13d1670bedd905afff87e38fe31a27296d5a741d7bec7f

### course id

BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672

### course uid

course\_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e

### catalog version id

b87b2d518487d1333056bbcac1393b4aa2c235d064e845912087fcefda1d8823

### course number

672

### subjects

* BOTANY
* ZOOLOGY

### title

HISTORICAL ECOLOGY

### description

Study the importance of past events for current ecosystems. Emphasizes concepts and applications.

### requirements text

Senior standing

### credit offering ids

None recorded.

### llm job id

enrich-8b774950c2b6adfdc46d1b82

### llm output id

0eec92f66d1afc3961dc11f24fd784efd30a55336234a567c0a5bcc253c26fbb

### llm model

nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4

### llm model revision

1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5

### llm task version

14

### llm search status

valid

### llm summary

Historical Ecology studies how past events shape current ecosystems, emphasizing ecological concepts and their practical applications.

### llm topics

* Historical ecology and ecosystem development
* Ecological concepts and applications

### llm skills

* Analyze the impact of historical events on modern ecosystems and apply ecological concepts

### llm assumed background

None recorded.

### llm search phrases

* historical ecology past events ecosystems
* ecological applications history
* BOTANY ZOOLOGY 672 historical ecology

### llm requirements status

valid

### llm student summary status

valid

### llm experience status

insufficient\_evidence

### catalog variants

None recorded.

### student summary

#### context hash

4b5650e4c438aa34fdd33f077c19a17fc1152091c7f737153408498609ea921f

#### course id

BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672

#### current instructors

None recorded.

#### difficulty workload

None recorded.

#### errors

None recorded.

#### historical context

None recorded.

#### message

No course-specific reviews available

#### offered

false

#### profile hash

5cb4dabf887cdbcd8c00d5a1312e10828b95c63f30bc3ea76aea199565390d02

#### quick take

Recent recorded grades — Spring 2016: 4.00 GPA, 100.0% A/AB (n=6 letter grades); Spring 2022: 4.00 GPA, 100.0% A/AB (n=13 letter grades); Spring 2024: 3.95 GPA, 100.0% A/AB (n=11 letter grades).

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "course_id": "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "c23f5568-42c7-349f-b635-58e034184360",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1164",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "c23f5568-42c7-349f-b635-58e034184360",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1224",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "c23f5568-42c7-349f-b635-58e034184360",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1244",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### student experience

None recorded.

#### task hash

74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68

#### teaching history

None recorded.

#### term id

1272

#### term name

2026 Fall

#### version

2

### requirements

#### nodes

```json
[
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": "Senior standing",
    "course": null,
    "evidence": "Senior standing",
    "id": "n0",
    "kind": "condition"
  }
]
```

#### notes

None recorded.

#### root

n0

#### status

parsed

### instructors

None recorded.

### offerings

None recorded.

### sections

None recorded.

### grade instructors

```json
[
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_5352c6a776b3cb2d72eaebfd",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "530003",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "DAVID MLADENOFF",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.451,
      "graded": 123,
      "counts": [
        68,
        14,
        23,
        9,
        5,
        2,
        2
      ],
      "sections": 52
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/DAVID_MLADENOFF"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_6e0098e4734d516aa73a7ad7",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "3229429",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "SARA C. HOTCHKISS",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.251,
      "graded": 3772,
      "counts": [
        1376,
        546,
        1166,
        225,
        355,
        78,
        26
      ],
      "sections": 161
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/SARA_C_HOTCHKISS"
  }
]
```

### grades

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672",
    "course_uid": "course_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e",
    "term_id": "1164",
    "term_name": "Spring 2016",
    "instructors": [
      "DAVID MLADENOFF",
      "Sara Hotchkiss"
    ],
    "a": 6,
    "ab": 0,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 1,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 7,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BOTANY/F&WECOL/ZOOLOGY 672",
      "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672",
    "course_uid": "course_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e",
    "term_id": "1184",
    "term_name": "Spring 2018",
    "instructors": [
      "DAVID MLADENOFF",
      "Sara Hotchkiss"
    ],
    "a": 0,
    "ab": 0,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 0,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BOTANY/F&WECOL/ZOOLOGY 672",
      "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672",
    "course_uid": "course_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e",
    "term_id": "1224",
    "term_name": "Spring 2022",
    "instructors": [
      "Sara Hotchkiss"
    ],
    "a": 13,
    "ab": 0,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 1,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 2,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 16,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BOTANY/F&WECOL/ZOOLOGY 672",
      "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672",
    "course_uid": "course_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e",
    "term_id": "1244",
    "term_name": "Spring 2024",
    "instructors": [
      "Sara Hotchkiss"
    ],
    "a": 10,
    "ab": 1,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 1,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 12,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BOTANY/F&WECOL/ZOOLOGY 672",
      "BOTANY/ZOOLOGY 672"
    ]
  }
]
```

### statistics

#### gpa

3.983

#### graded

30

#### counts

* 29
* 1
* 0
* 0
* 0
* 0
* 0

### grade conflicts

None recorded.

### evidence

#### history

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course\_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e-0.json)

#### traces

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course\_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e-0.json)

#### results

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course\_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_273b0f5e4109268b70dee48e-0.json)

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

## context

### all

#### term



#### gpa

3.9833333333333334

#### count

30

#### university

##### size

2571

##### gpa Percentile

91

##### count Percentile

0

##### median Count

90

##### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 2     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 12    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 259   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 750   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 1548  | true    |

#### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "BOTANY",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 24,
      "gpaPercentile": 91,
      "countPercentile": 0,
      "medianCount": 99,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 5,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 11,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 8,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  {
    "subject": "ZOOLOGY",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 35,
      "gpaPercentile": 85,
      "countPercentile": 0,
      "medianCount": 158,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 3,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 9,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 10,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 13,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

### terms

#### 1164

##### term

1164

##### gpa

4

##### count

6

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| BOTANY  |            |
| ZOOLOGY |            |

#### 1224

##### term

1224

##### gpa

4

##### count

13

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| BOTANY  |            |
| ZOOLOGY |            |

#### 1244

##### term

1244

##### gpa

3.9545454545454546

##### count

11

##### departments

| subject | comparison |
| ------- | ---------- |
| BOTANY  |            |
| ZOOLOGY |            |

### benchmarks

#### all

##### school

###### size

2571

###### gpa

3.633529211118272

###### top Share

80.38546012293008

###### count

90

##### BOTANY

###### size

24

###### gpa

3.4910656971778926

###### top Share

68.9953695170944

###### count

99

##### ZOOLOGY

###### size

35

###### gpa

3.4360735000149596

###### top Share

68.07244022295687

###### count

158

#### terms

##### 1164

###### school

###### size

965

###### gpa

3.46491230798535

###### top Share

69.92376287143657

###### count

68

###### BOTANY

###### size

11

###### gpa

3.1892741543728307

###### top Share

47.4853447736509

###### count

99

###### ZOOLOGY

###### size

16

###### gpa

2.9846594109181437

###### top Share

41.802866311230176

###### count

101.5

##### 1184

###### school

###### size

1010

###### gpa

3.47925290354517

###### top Share

70.86270937115944

###### count

68

###### BOTANY

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.10248499018022

###### top Share

45.13793216972816

###### count

94.5

###### ZOOLOGY

###### size

18

###### gpa

3.1056900757337615

###### top Share

47.423419987603395

###### count

83

##### 1224

###### school

###### size

1171

###### gpa

3.5627882428500937

###### top Share

76.37271640560496

###### count

64

###### BOTANY

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.2450841881230446

###### top Share

55.09298450647187

###### count

108.5

###### ZOOLOGY

###### size

22

###### gpa

3.274470085336209

###### top Share

58.95033018188005

###### count

70.5

##### 1244

###### school

###### size

1241

###### gpa

3.5975573126929192

###### top Share

78.29036874847135

###### count

65

###### BOTANY

###### size

13

###### gpa

3.34387418820543

###### top Share

60.70240964089258

###### count

76

###### ZOOLOGY

###### size

23

###### gpa

3.342037425980225

###### top Share

61.0920080481443

###### count

69

## instructor Trends

```json
[
  {
    "uid": "instructor_6e0098e4734d516aa73a7ad7",
    "name": "SARA C. HOTCHKISS",
    "count": 30,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1164",
        "count": 6,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 4
      },
      {
        "term": "1224",
        "count": 13,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 4
      },
      {
        "term": "1244",
        "count": 11,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.9545454545454546
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_5352c6a776b3cb2d72eaebfd",
    "name": "DAVID MLADENOFF",
    "count": 6,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1164",
        "count": 6,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 4
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

## following

None recorded.
