# BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522: Communicating Evolutionary Biology | UW–Madison

[View on UW Courses](https://uwcourses.com/courses/BIOLOGY_GENETICS_522)

## Dataset

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

### repository

twangodev/uwcourses

### schema version

6

### importer version

7

### projection id

52a78527ff09011d88cb04c7d43867d9fbfec2930bf1dd2ec359ebd2844e0b07

### observed at

2026-09-07T15:55:43.033547+00:00

### built at

2026-09-10T19:50:42.743001+00:00

### courses

8951

### current instructors

5754

### limited

false

### terms

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### term

1272

### departments

| subject   | count |
| --------- | ----- |
| AAE       | 90    |
| ABT       | 20    |
| ACCTIS    | 36    |
| ACTSCI    | 14    |
| AFAERO    | 10    |
| AFRICAN   | 87    |
| AFROAMER  | 71    |
| AGROECOL  | 21    |
| AMERIND   | 53    |
| ANAT\&PHY | 7     |
| ANATOMY   | 2     |
| ANESTHES  | 8     |
| ANSCI     | 57    |
| ANTHRO    | 95    |
| ART       | 125   |
| ARTED     | 10    |
| ARTHIST   | 121   |
| ASIALANG  | 129   |
| ASIAN     | 109   |
| ASIANAM   | 28    |
| ASTRON    | 38    |
| ATMOCN    | 69    |
| BIOCHEM   | 51    |
| BIOCORE   | 10    |
| BIOLOGY   | 14    |
| BIOMDSCI  | 18    |
| BME       | 66    |
| BMI       | 41    |
| BMOLCHEM  | 10    |
| BOTANY    | 69    |
| BSE       | 44    |
| C\&ESOC   | 73    |
| CBE       | 48    |
| CHEM      | 101   |
| CHICLA    | 52    |
| CIVENGR   | 133   |
| CLASSICS  | 47    |
| CNP       | 10    |
| CNSRSCI   | 50    |
| COMARTS   | 137   |
| COMPBIO   | 15    |
| COMPLIT   | 11    |
| COMPSCI   | 138   |
| COUNPSY   | 78    |
| CRB       | 19    |
| CS\&D     | 71    |
| CSCS      | 40    |
| CURRIC    | 193   |
| DANCE     | 93    |
| DERM      | 8     |
| DS        | 88    |
| DYSCI     | 35    |
| ECE       | 155   |
| ECON      | 145   |
| EDPOL     | 114   |
| EDPSYCH   | 97    |
| ELPA      | 70    |
| EMA       | 53    |
| EMERMED   | 17    |
| ENGL      | 206   |
| ENTOM     | 40    |
| ENVIRST   | 148   |
| EP        | 15    |
| EPD       | 67    |
| ESL       | 16    |
| F\&WECOL  | 60    |
| FAMMED    | 22    |
| FINANCE   | 50    |
| FOLKLORE  | 40    |
| FOODSCI   | 43    |
| FRENCH    | 63    |
| GEN\&WS   | 145   |
| GENBUS    | 72    |
| GENECSLR  | 17    |
| GENETICS  | 60    |
| GEOG      | 113   |
| GEOSCI    | 83    |
| GERMAN    | 82    |
| GLE       | 48    |
| GNS       | 38    |
| GREEK     | 27    |
| HDFS      | 41    |
| HEBR-BIB  | 13    |
| HEBR-MOD  | 10    |
| HISTORY   | 233   |
| HISTSCI   | 56    |
| HONCOL    | 13    |
| ILS       | 43    |
| INFOSYS   | 9     |
| INTEGART  | 7     |
| INTEGSCI  | 22    |
| INTER-AG  | 18    |
| INTER-HE  | 11    |
| INTER-LS  | 22    |
| INTEREGR  | 16    |
| INTLBUS   | 21    |
| INTLST    | 50    |
| ISYE      | 83    |
| ITALIAN   | 53    |
| JEWISH    | 56    |
| JOURN     | 88    |
| KINES     | 128   |
| LACIS     | 26    |
| LANDARC   | 61    |
| LATIN     | 24    |
| LAW       | 120   |
| LEGALST   | 48    |
| LINGUIS   | 35    |
| LIS       | 89    |
| LITTRANS  | 78    |
| LSC       | 52    |
| M\&ENVTOX | 7     |
| MARKETNG  | 62    |
| MATH      | 153   |
| MDGENET   | 8     |
| ME        | 130   |
| MEDHIST   | 43    |
| MEDICINE  | 60    |
| MEDIEVAL  | 32    |
| MEDPHYS   | 39    |
| MEDSC-M   | 29    |
| MEDSC-V   | 41    |
| MHR       | 68    |
| MICROBIO  | 45    |
| MILSCI    | 16    |
| MM\&I     | 22    |
| MOLBIOL   | 6     |
| MS\&E     | 59    |
| MUSIC     | 165   |
| MUSPERF   | 126   |
| NAVSCI    | 20    |
| NE        | 44    |
| NEURODPT  | 11    |
| NEUROL    | 7     |
| NEURSURG  | 4     |
| NTP       | 11    |
| NURSING   | 111   |
| NUTRSCI   | 65    |
| OBS\&GYN  | 18    |
| OCCTHER   | 39    |
| ONCOLOGY  | 14    |
| OPHTHALM  | 5     |
| OTM       | 43    |
| PATH      | 34    |
| PATH-BIO  | 29    |
| PEDIAT    | 26    |
| PHARMACY  | 31    |
| PHILOS    | 77    |
| PHMCOL-M  | 11    |
| PHMPRAC   | 45    |
| PHMSCI    | 60    |
| PHYASST   | 37    |
| PHYSICS   | 88    |
| PHYSIOL   | 3     |
| PHYTHER   | 37    |
| PLANTSCI  | 52    |
| PLPATH    | 35    |
| POLISCI   | 192   |
| POPHLTH   | 58    |
| PORTUG    | 33    |
| PSYCH     | 101   |
| PSYCHIAT  | 22    |
| PUBAFFR   | 54    |
| PUBLHLTH  | 23    |
| RADIOL    | 11    |
| REALEST   | 41    |
| RELIGST   | 90    |
| RHABMED   | 9     |
| RMI       | 24    |
| RP\&SE    | 102   |
| S\&APHM   | 17    |
| SCANDST   | 73    |
| SLAVIC    | 89    |
| SOC       | 149   |
| SOCWORK   | 87    |
| SOILSCI   | 46    |
| SPANISH   | 83    |
| SRMED     | 21    |
| STAT      | 94    |
| STDYABRD  | 52    |
| STS       | 8     |
| SURGERY   | 25    |
| SURGSCI   | 33    |
| THEATRE   | 91    |
| URBRPL    | 60    |
| UROLOGY   | 5     |
| ZOOLOGY   | 89    |

## course

### run id

20260907T155543-ce3781c4

### semester

1272

### observed at

2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00

### record version id

cc478a143f3a3b33d44208d75f87989abc82d4d0ee8061567a9365be9731fdd2

### course id

BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522

### course uid

course\_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76

### catalog version id

70e141b09ebe2ad5019ad2c5c423e3fa9d10a0e31e7900611587bdf88edc34d3

### course number

522

### subjects

* BIOLOGY
* GENETICS

### title

COMMUNICATING EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY

### description

Exposure to diverse topics in contemporary evolutionary biology and development of critical thinking and communication skills. Most weeks guest lecturers present their own primary research on a specialized topic in evolutionary biology. Seminars include perspectives from genetics, ecology, geoscience, zoology, botany, microbiology, systematics, molecular biology, and integrative research. Some weeks feature special topics and discussions on pedagogical, legal, outreach, or other issues in evolutionary biology. Includes thinking critically about methodology, experimental design and interpretation, and how conclusions are reached in evolutionary biology by reading primary and secondary literature, attending seminars, discussing topics with speakers and other students, and preparing a written report.  The 3-credit version of the course delves deeper into communication of evolutionary biology to researchers, undergraduates, K-12 students, and the general public.

### requirements text

GENETICS 466,468,ZOOLOGY/​ANTHRO/​BOTANY  410, orBIOCORE 381, or concurrent enrollment

### credits min

2

### credits max

3

### credit offering ids

* 1272:205:024393
* 1272:412:024393

### llm job id

enrich-8b774950c2b6adfdc46d1b82

### llm output id

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### llm model

nvidia/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-NVFP4

### llm model revision

1355db6a052410cfd62085d94b58866fd0f2c3c5

### llm task version

14

### llm search status

valid

### llm summary

This course explores contemporary evolutionary biology while developing critical thinking and communication skills through seminars and primary literature analysis.

### llm topics

* Contemporary evolutionary biology and integrative research perspectives.
* Pedagogical, legal, and outreach issues in evolutionary biology.
* Methodology, experimental design, and interpretation.

### llm skills

* Critical thinking and communication skills.
* Critical analysis of methodology, experimental design, and interpretation of primary/secondary literature.
* Written report preparation.
* Communication of evolutionary biology to diverse audiences.

### llm assumed background

* Foundational knowledge in evolutionary biology, genetics, and ecology from undergraduate core or advanced courses.

### llm search phrases

* evolutionary biology communication
* scientific writing seminar
* evolution genetics ecology
* graduate biology communication

### llm requirements status

valid

### llm student summary status

valid

### llm experience status

insufficient\_evidence

### catalog variants

None recorded.

### student summary

#### context hash

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#### course id

BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522

#### current instructors

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#### difficulty workload

None recorded.

#### errors

None recorded.

#### historical context

None recorded.

#### message

No course-specific reviews available

#### offered

true

#### profile hash

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#### quick take

Recent recorded grades — Spring 2025: 3.98 GPA, 100.0% A/AB (n=23 letter grades); Fall 2025: 3.81 GPA, 91.7% A/AB (n=24 letter grades); Spring 2026: 3.62 GPA, 84.6% A/AB (n=13 letter grades).

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```

#### student experience

None recorded.

#### task hash

74fb0997943e888960bbc9e47db8c4fd12e4292d55c20509d8d89db6a9910f68

#### teaching history

NICOLE T PERNA is recorded teaching in Spring 2016, Spring 2017, Spring 2018, Spring 2019, Fall 2019, Fall 2020, Fall 2021, Fall 2022, Fall 2023, Fall 2024, Fall 2025. Recorded history may be incomplete and does not establish a future schedule.

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      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1252",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "44b21c2d-4778-39f1-ae95-425a067afa43",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "44b21c2d-4778-39f1-ae95-425a067afa43",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1252",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 1,
      "source_course_id": "44b21c2d-4778-39f1-ae95-425a067afa43",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "44b21c2d-4778-39f1-ae95-425a067afa43",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    },
    {
      "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
      "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
      "section_number": 2,
      "source_course_id": "44b21c2d-4778-39f1-ae95-425a067afa43",
      "source_record": {
        "entity_id": "44b21c2d-4778-39f1-ae95-425a067afa43",
        "file": "tables/observations.parquet",
        "kind": "grades",
        "source": "madgrades"
      },
      "table": "section_grades_latest",
      "term_id": "1262",
      "type": "grade"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### term id

1272

#### term name

2026 Fall

#### version

2

### requirements

#### nodes

```json
[
  {
    "children": [
      "n1",
      "n2",
      "n3",
      "n4"
    ],
    "condition": null,
    "course": null,
    "evidence": "GENETICS 466,468,ZOOLOGY/ANTHRO/BOTANY 410, orBIOCORE 381, or concurrent enrollment",
    "id": "n0",
    "kind": "any"
  },
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": null,
    "course": {
      "course_number": 466,
      "minimum_grade": null,
      "subjects": [
        "GENETICS"
      ],
      "timing": "prior"
    },
    "evidence": "GENETICS 466",
    "id": "n1",
    "kind": "course"
  },
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": null,
    "course": {
      "course_number": 468,
      "minimum_grade": null,
      "subjects": [
        "GENETICS"
      ],
      "timing": "prior"
    },
    "evidence": "468",
    "id": "n2",
    "kind": "course"
  },
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": null,
    "course": {
      "course_number": 410,
      "minimum_grade": null,
      "subjects": [
        "ANTHRO",
        "BOTANY",
        "ZOOLOGY"
      ],
      "timing": "prior"
    },
    "evidence": "ZOOLOGY/ANTHRO/BOTANY 410",
    "id": "n3",
    "kind": "course"
  },
  {
    "children": [],
    "condition": null,
    "course": {
      "course_number": 381,
      "minimum_grade": null,
      "subjects": [
        "BIOCORE"
      ],
      "timing": "concurrent"
    },
    "evidence": "BIOCORE 381, or concurrent enrollment",
    "id": "n4",
    "kind": "course"
  }
]
```

#### notes

* The phrase 'or concurrent enrollment' is attached to BIOCORE 381, implying concurrent enrollment is permitted for that specific course.

#### root

n0

#### status

parsed

### instructors

| instructor\_uid                      | source     | source\_instructor\_id | identity\_basis | identity\_status   | name         | email             | first\_observed\_at              | last\_observed\_at               | instructor\_url            |
| ------------------------------------ | ---------- | ---------------------- | --------------- | ------------------ | ------------ | ----------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------- |
| instructor\_77c854e333793492f237ad7d | enrollment | ntperna                | netid           | source\_identified | Nicole Perna | NTPERNA\@WISC.EDU | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | 2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00 | /instructors/NICOLE\_PERNA |

### offerings

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "offering_id": "1272:205:024393",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_course_id": "024393",
    "source_subject_id": "205",
    "title": "Communicating Evolutionary Biology",
    "credits_min": 2,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "typically_offered": "Fall, Spring"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "offering_id": "1272:412:024393",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_course_id": "024393",
    "source_subject_id": "412",
    "title": "Communicating Evolutionary Biology",
    "credits_min": 2,
    "credits_max": 3,
    "typically_offered": "Fall, Spring"
  }
]
```

### sections

```json
[
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:17694",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "17694",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "001",
    "section_type": "SEM",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 12,
    "enrolled": 8,
    "waitlisted": 0,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:23038",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "23038",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "002",
    "section_type": "SEM",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 18,
    "enrolled": 0,
    "waitlisted": 0,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:17695",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "17695",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "001",
    "section_type": "SEM",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 12,
    "enrolled": 5,
    "waitlisted": 0,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "section_uid": "uw-section:1272:23035",
    "term_id": "1272",
    "source_section_id": "23035",
    "identity_basis": "class_number",
    "section_number": "002",
    "section_type": "SEM",
    "instruction_mode": "Classroom Instruction",
    "capacity": 24,
    "enrolled": 17,
    "waitlisted": 0,
    "start_date": "2026-09-02 05:00:00+00:00",
    "end_date": "2026-12-09 06:00:00+00:00"
  }
]
```

### grade instructors

```json
[
  {
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    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "3322934",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 2.992,
      "graded": 2661,
      "counts": [
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      ],
      "sections": 114
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/CHRISTOPHER_HITTINGER"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_a2efd55abd7bcafc8c536c70",
    "source": "madgrades",
    "source_instructor_id": "3290141",
    "identity_basis": "source_id",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "NICOLE T PERNA",
    "email": null,
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-06 23:14:58.172943+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "grade_statistics": {
      "gpa": 3.405,
      "graded": 859,
      "counts": [
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      "sections": 93
    },
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/NICOLE_T_PERNA--instructor_a2efd55abd7bcafc8c536c70"
  },
  {
    "instructor_uid": "instructor_77c854e333793492f237ad7d",
    "source": "enrollment",
    "source_instructor_id": "ntperna",
    "identity_basis": "netid",
    "identity_status": "source_identified",
    "name": "Nicole Perna",
    "email": "NTPERNA@WISC.EDU",
    "first_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "last_observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "instructor_url": "/instructors/NICOLE_PERNA"
  }
]
```

### grades

```json
[
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    "term_id": "1162",
    "term_name": "Fall 2015",
    "instructors": [
      "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER"
    ],
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  },
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    "term_name": "Spring 2016",
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      "Nicole Perna"
    ],
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    "b": 0,
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  },
  {
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  },
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    "source_aliases": [
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  },
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  },
  {
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  },
  {
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  },
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  },
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      "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER",
      "Nicole Perna"
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  },
  {
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    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
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  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1232",
    "term_name": "Fall 2022",
    "instructors": [
      "Nicole Perna"
    ],
    "a": 23,
    "ab": 1,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 1,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 25,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1234",
    "term_name": "Spring 2023",
    "instructors": [
      "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER"
    ],
    "a": 27,
    "ab": 1,
    "b": 1,
    "bc": 1,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 30,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1242",
    "term_name": "Fall 2023",
    "instructors": [
      "Nicole Perna"
    ],
    "a": 17,
    "ab": 1,
    "b": 1,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 19,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1244",
    "term_name": "Spring 2024",
    "instructors": [
      "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER"
    ],
    "a": 24,
    "ab": 2,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 1,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 27,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1252",
    "term_name": "Fall 2024",
    "instructors": [
      "Nicole Perna"
    ],
    "a": 25,
    "ab": 4,
    "b": 3,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 1,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 1,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 34,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1254",
    "term_name": "Spring 2025",
    "instructors": [
      "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER"
    ],
    "a": 22,
    "ab": 1,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 0,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 23,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1262",
    "term_name": "Fall 2025",
    "instructors": [
      "Nicole Perna"
    ],
    "a": 19,
    "ab": 3,
    "b": 1,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 1,
    "d": 0,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 24,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  },
  {
    "run_id": "20260907T155543-ce3781c4",
    "semester": "1272",
    "observed_at": "2026-09-07 15:55:43.033547+00:00",
    "course_id": "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522",
    "course_uid": "course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76",
    "term_id": "1264",
    "term_name": "Spring 2026",
    "instructors": [
      "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER"
    ],
    "a": 11,
    "ab": 0,
    "b": 0,
    "bc": 0,
    "c": 1,
    "d": 1,
    "f": 0,
    "satisfactory": 0,
    "unsatisfactory": 0,
    "credit": 0,
    "no_credit": 0,
    "passed": 0,
    "incomplete": 0,
    "no_work": 0,
    "not_reported": 0,
    "other": 0,
    "total": 13,
    "source_aliases": [
      "BIOLOGY/GENETICS 522"
    ]
  }
]
```

### statistics

#### gpa

3.816

#### graded

361

#### counts

* 287
* 47
* 14
* 6
* 3
* 2
* 2

### grade conflicts

None recorded.

### evidence

#### history

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course\_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/history/course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json)

#### traces

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course\_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/traces/course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json)

#### meetings

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course\_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/meetings/course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json)

#### results

* [/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course\_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json](https://uwcourses.com/data/e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349/results/course_2c3b5a0aba469871ca2d9a76-0.json)

### revision

e243353dcb7d79b7247ced91d69443ef4c2a6349

## context

### all

#### term



#### gpa

3.8157894736842106

#### count

361

#### university

##### size

5301

##### gpa Percentile

60

##### count Percentile

69

##### median Count

177

##### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 8     | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 295   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 1342  | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 3655  | true    |

#### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "BIOLOGY",
    "comparison": null
  },
  {
    "subject": "GENETICS",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 41,
      "gpaPercentile": 55,
      "countPercentile": 68,
      "medianCount": 167,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 3,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 8,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 30,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

### terms

#### 1162

##### term

1162

##### gpa

3.8333333333333335

##### count

6

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1164

##### term

1164

##### gpa

3.75

##### count

6

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1172

##### term

1172

##### gpa

3.8333333333333335

##### count

12

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1174

##### term

1174

##### gpa

3.7222222222222223

##### count

9

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1182

##### term

1182

##### gpa

3.642857142857143

##### count

7

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1184

##### term

1184

##### gpa

3.6153846153846154

##### count

13

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1192

##### term

1192

##### gpa

3.9285714285714284

##### count

7

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1194

##### term

1194

##### gpa

3.7857142857142856

##### count

14

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1202

##### term

1202

##### gpa

3.8333333333333335

##### count

9

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1204

##### term

1204

##### gpa

3.8125

##### count

16

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1212

##### term

1212

##### gpa

3.6875

##### count

8

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1222

##### term

1222

##### gpa

3.9571428571428573

##### count

35

##### university

###### size

1157

###### gpa Percentile

92

###### count Percentile

12

###### median Count

64

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 1     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 17    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 174   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 351   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 614   | true    |

##### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "BIOLOGY",
    "comparison": null
  },
  {
    "subject": "GENETICS",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 12,
      "gpaPercentile": 91,
      "countPercentile": 18,
      "medianCount": 43.5,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 1,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 1,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 3,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 7,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

#### 1224

##### term

1224

##### gpa

3.5

##### count

25

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1232

##### term

1232

##### gpa

3.92

##### count

25

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1234

##### term

1234

##### gpa

3.9

##### count

30

##### university

###### size

1188

###### gpa Percentile

80

###### count Percentile

0

###### median Count

65

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 3     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 17    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 144   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 374   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 650   | true    |

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1242

##### term

1242

##### gpa

3.9210526315789473

##### count

19

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1244

##### term

1244

##### gpa

3.888888888888889

##### count

27

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1252

##### term

1252

##### gpa

3.757575757575758

##### count

33

##### university

###### size

1333

###### gpa Percentile

60

###### count Percentile

7

###### median Count

69

###### histogram

| range   | count | current |
| ------- | ----- | ------- |
| 0.0–0.4 | 0     | false   |
| 0.4–0.8 | 0     | false   |
| 0.8–1.2 | 0     | false   |
| 1.2–1.6 | 0     | false   |
| 1.6–2.0 | 0     | false   |
| 2.0–2.4 | 0     | false   |
| 2.4–2.8 | 14    | false   |
| 2.8–3.2 | 115   | false   |
| 3.2–3.6 | 431   | false   |
| 3.6–4.0 | 773   | true    |

##### departments

```json
[
  {
    "subject": "BIOLOGY",
    "comparison": null
  },
  {
    "subject": "GENETICS",
    "comparison": {
      "size": 12,
      "gpaPercentile": 45,
      "countPercentile": 9,
      "medianCount": 52.5,
      "histogram": [
        {
          "range": "0.0–0.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.4–0.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "0.8–1.2",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.2–1.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "1.6–2.0",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.0–2.4",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.4–2.8",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "2.8–3.2",
          "count": 3,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.2–3.6",
          "count": 0,
          "current": false
        },
        {
          "range": "3.6–4.0",
          "count": 9,
          "current": true
        }
      ]
    }
  }
]
```

#### 1254

##### term

1254

##### gpa

3.9782608695652173

##### count

23

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1262

##### term

1262

##### gpa

3.8125

##### count

24

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

#### 1264

##### term

1264

##### gpa

3.6153846153846154

##### count

13

##### departments

| subject  | comparison |
| -------- | ---------- |
| BIOLOGY  |            |
| GENETICS |            |

### benchmarks

#### all

##### school

###### size

5301

###### gpa

3.6943689362622303

###### top Share

83.96485274854702

###### count

177

##### GENETICS

###### size

41

###### gpa

3.688829565897872

###### top Share

82.88858728766233

###### count

167

#### terms

##### 1162

###### school

###### size

954

###### gpa

3.43726781345039

###### top Share

68.05645304987395

###### count

64.5

##### 1164

###### school

###### size

965

###### gpa

3.46491230798535

###### top Share

69.92376287143657

###### count

68

##### 1172

###### school

###### size

991

###### gpa

3.465129042641772

###### top Share

69.42600667567366

###### count

67

##### 1174

###### school

###### size

955

###### gpa

3.4597947384071412

###### top Share

69.5290038366363

###### count

69

##### 1182

###### school

###### size

1025

###### gpa

3.474159360325319

###### top Share

70.34861441764347

###### count

69

##### 1184

###### school

###### size

1010

###### gpa

3.47925290354517

###### top Share

70.86270937115944

###### count

68

##### 1192

###### school

###### size

1077

###### gpa

3.50327634323125

###### top Share

72.44641925727845

###### count

67

##### 1194

###### school

###### size

1040

###### gpa

3.4906527436719808

###### top Share

71.74728845515045

###### count

67

##### 1202

###### school

###### size

1102

###### gpa

3.5102605987403313

###### top Share

72.78244569053733

###### count

68

###### GENETICS

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.451827575944905

###### top Share

68.57560463766207

###### count

55

##### 1204

###### school

###### size

1012

###### gpa

3.703747431523761

###### top Share

84.59811226304916

###### count

65.5

##### 1212

###### school

###### size

1111

###### gpa

3.5856416028074487

###### top Share

77.58926748660845

###### count

68

###### GENETICS

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.5728472785775116

###### top Share

76.39656652328354

###### count

64.5

##### 1222

###### school

###### size

1157

###### gpa

3.563052311875811

###### top Share

76.64869058732418

###### count

64

###### GENETICS

###### size

12

###### gpa

3.5487219422313245

###### top Share

75.54325666174324

###### count

43.5

##### 1224

###### school

###### size

1171

###### gpa

3.5627882428500937

###### top Share

76.37271640560496

###### count

64

###### GENETICS

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.594240722988902

###### top Share

77.27984404707018

###### count

48.5

##### 1232

###### school

###### size

1216

###### gpa

3.575457431972425

###### top Share

77.33712216234007

###### count

66

##### 1234

###### school

###### size

1188

###### gpa

3.5799441677552393

###### top Share

77.18256448537606

###### count

65

##### 1242

###### school

###### size

1295

###### gpa

3.595302892737449

###### top Share

78.36291889885307

###### count

67

###### GENETICS

###### size

12

###### gpa

3.5884554184793362

###### top Share

77.27523156397659

###### count

55.5

##### 1244

###### school

###### size

1241

###### gpa

3.5975573126929192

###### top Share

78.29036874847135

###### count

65

##### 1252

###### school

###### size

1333

###### gpa

3.619494049739118

###### top Share

79.71442190500672

###### count

69

###### GENETICS

###### size

12

###### gpa

3.630871422034851

###### top Share

79.70819282550313

###### count

52.5

##### 1254

###### school

###### size

1289

###### gpa

3.6126423469389106

###### top Share

79.48050408754871

###### count

66

###### GENETICS

###### size

10

###### gpa

3.7217207615932018

###### top Share

85.53487628051057

###### count

49.5

##### 1262

###### school

###### size

1320

###### gpa

3.628825763035853

###### top Share

80.21118846327654

###### count

70

###### GENETICS

###### size

13

###### gpa

3.698788127912363

###### top Share

83.51083061370407

###### count

53

##### 1264

###### school

###### size

1283

###### gpa

3.6229729166451925

###### top Share

80.13669149396227

###### count

66

## instructor Trends

```json
[
  {
    "uid": "instructor_d14c0d3b11ba939e2c623b77",
    "name": "CHRISTOPHER HITTINGER",
    "count": 201,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1162",
        "count": 6,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.8333333333333335
      },
      {
        "term": "1172",
        "count": 12,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.8333333333333335
      },
      {
        "term": "1182",
        "count": 7,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.642857142857143
      },
      {
        "term": "1192",
        "count": 7,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.9285714285714284
      },
      {
        "term": "1204",
        "count": 16,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.8125
      },
      {
        "term": "1222",
        "count": 35,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.9571428571428573
      },
      {
        "term": "1224",
        "count": 25,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.5
      },
      {
        "term": "1234",
        "count": 30,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.9
      },
      {
        "term": "1244",
        "count": 27,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.888888888888889
      },
      {
        "term": "1254",
        "count": 23,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.9782608695652173
      },
      {
        "term": "1264",
        "count": 13,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.6153846153846154
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "uid": "instructor_a2efd55abd7bcafc8c536c70",
    "name": "NICOLE T PERNA",
    "count": 195,
    "terms": [
      {
        "term": "1164",
        "count": 6,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.75
      },
      {
        "term": "1174",
        "count": 9,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.7222222222222223
      },
      {
        "term": "1184",
        "count": 13,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.6153846153846154
      },
      {
        "term": "1194",
        "count": 14,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.7857142857142856
      },
      {
        "term": "1202",
        "count": 9,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.8333333333333335
      },
      {
        "term": "1212",
        "count": 8,
        "sections": 1,
        "gpa": 3.6875
      },
      {
        "term": "1222",
        "count": 35,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.9571428571428573
      },
      {
        "term": "1232",
        "count": 25,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.92
      },
      {
        "term": "1242",
        "count": 19,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.9210526315789473
      },
      {
        "term": "1252",
        "count": 33,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.757575757575758
      },
      {
        "term": "1262",
        "count": 24,
        "sections": 2,
        "gpa": 3.8125
      }
    ]
  }
]
```

## following

None recorded.
